Hi alexfh, revane,

Most of the tests contributed by Edwin Vane.

http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D1009

Files:
  include/clang/AST/ASTTypeTraits.h
  include/clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchers.h
  include/clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchersInternal.h
  unittests/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchersTest.cpp
Index: include/clang/AST/ASTTypeTraits.h
===================================================================
--- include/clang/AST/ASTTypeTraits.h
+++ include/clang/AST/ASTTypeTraits.h
@@ -49,8 +49,8 @@
   /// convertible to \c T.
   ///
   /// For types that have identity via their pointer in the AST
-  /// (like \c Stmt and \c Decl) the returned pointer points to the
-  /// referenced AST node.
+  /// (like \c Stmt, \c Decl, \c Type and \c NestedNameSpecifier) the returned
+  /// pointer points to the referenced AST node.
   /// For other types (like \c QualType) the value is stored directly
   /// in the \c DynTypedNode, and the returned pointer points at
   /// the storage inside DynTypedNode. For those nodes, do not
@@ -72,14 +72,23 @@
   ///
   /// Supports comparison of nodes that support memoization.
   /// FIXME: Implement comparsion for other node types (currently
-  /// only Stmt and Decl return memoization data).
+  /// only Stmt, Decl, Type and NestedNameSpecifier return memoization data).
   bool operator<(const DynTypedNode &Other) const {
     assert(getMemoizationData() && Other.getMemoizationData());
     return getMemoizationData() < Other.getMemoizationData();
   }
   bool operator==(const DynTypedNode &Other) const {
-    assert(getMemoizationData() && Other.getMemoizationData());
-    return getMemoizationData() == Other.getMemoizationData();
+    // Nodes with different types cannot be equal.
+    if (Tag != Other.Tag)
+      return false;
+    switch (Tag) {
+    // FIXME: Implement for other types.
+    case NT_QualType:
+      return *get<QualType>() == *Other.get<QualType>();
+    default:
+      assert(getMemoizationData() && Other.getMemoizationData());
+      return getMemoizationData() == Other.getMemoizationData();
+    }
   }
   bool operator!=(const DynTypedNode &Other) const {
     return !operator==(Other);
@@ -103,13 +112,14 @@
 
   /// \brief Stores the data of the node.
   ///
-  /// Note that we can store \c Decls and \c Stmts by pointer as they are
-  /// guaranteed to be unique pointers pointing to dedicated storage in the
-  /// AST. \c QualTypes on the other hand do not have storage or unique
-  /// pointers and thus need to be stored by value.
-  llvm::AlignedCharArrayUnion<Decl *, Stmt *, NestedNameSpecifier,
-                              NestedNameSpecifierLoc, QualType, Type,
-                              TypeLoc> Storage;
+  /// Note that we can store \c Decls, \c Stmts, \c Types and
+  /// \c NestedNameSpecifiers by pointer as they are guaranteed to be unique
+  /// pointers pointing to dedicated storage in the AST. \c QualTypes on the
+  /// other hand do not have storage or unique pointers and thus need to be
+  /// stored by value.
+  llvm::AlignedCharArrayUnion<Decl *, Stmt *, Type *, NestedNameSpecifier *,
+                              NestedNameSpecifierLoc, QualType, TypeLoc>
+      Storage;
 };
 
 // FIXME: Pull out abstraction for the following.
@@ -218,10 +228,18 @@
 
 inline const void *DynTypedNode::getMemoizationData() const {
   switch (Tag) {
-    case NT_Decl: return BaseConverter<Decl>::get(Tag, Storage.buffer);
-    case NT_Stmt: return BaseConverter<Stmt>::get(Tag, Storage.buffer);
-    default: return NULL;
-  };
+  case NT_Decl:
+    return BaseConverter<Decl>::get(Tag, Storage.buffer);
+  case NT_Stmt:
+    return BaseConverter<Stmt>::get(Tag, Storage.buffer);
+  case NT_Type:
+    return BaseConverter<Type>::get(Tag, Storage.buffer);
+  case NT_NestedNameSpecifier:
+    return BaseConverter<NestedNameSpecifier>::get(Tag, Storage.buffer);
+  default:
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  ;
 }
 
 } // end namespace ast_type_traits
Index: include/clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchers.h
===================================================================
--- include/clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchers.h
+++ include/clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchers.h
@@ -2256,6 +2256,57 @@
           InnerMatcher.matches(*Condition, Finder, Builder));
 }
 
+namespace internal {
+struct PredicateT {
+  bool operator()(const internal::BoundNodesMap &Nodes) const {
+    return Nodes.getNode(ID) == Node;
+  }
+  std::string ID;
+  ast_type_traits::DynTypedNode Node;
+};
+} // namespace internal
+
+
+/// \brief Matches if a node equals a previously bound node.
+///
+/// Matches a node if it equals the node previously bound to \p ID.
+///
+/// Given
+/// \code
+///   class X { int a; int b; };
+/// \endcode
+/// recordDecl(
+///     has(fieldDecl(hasName("a"), hasType(type().bind("t")))),
+///     has(fieldDecl(hasName("b"), hasType(type(equalsBoundNode("t"))))))
+///   matches the class \c X, as \c a and \c b have the same type.
+///
+/// Note that when multiple matches are involved via \c forEach* matchers,
+/// \c equalsBoundNodes acts as a filter.
+/// For example:
+/// compoundStmt(
+///     forEachDescendant(varDecl().bind("d")),
+///     forEachDescendant(declRefExpr(to(decl(equalsBoundNode("d"))))))
+/// will trigger a match for each combination of variable declaration
+/// and reference to that variable declaration within a compound statement.
+AST_POLYMORPHIC_MATCHER_P(equalsBoundNode, std::string, ID) {
+  // FIXME: Figure out whether it makes sense to allow this
+  // on any other node types.
+  // For *Loc it probably does not make sense, as those seem
+  // unique. For NestedNameSepcifier it might make sense, as
+  // those also have pointer identity, but I'm not sure whether
+  // they're ever reused.
+  TOOLING_COMPILE_ASSERT(
+    (llvm::is_base_of<Stmt, NodeType>::value) ||
+    (llvm::is_base_of<Decl, NodeType>::value) ||
+    (llvm::is_base_of<Type, NodeType>::value) ||
+    (llvm::is_base_of<QualType, NodeType>::value),
+    equals_bound_node_requires_non_unique_node_class);
+  internal::PredicateT Predicate;
+  Predicate.ID = ID;
+  Predicate.Node = ast_type_traits::DynTypedNode::create(Node);
+  return Builder->filterBindings(Predicate);
+}
+
 /// \brief Matches the condition variable statement in an if statement.
 ///
 /// Given
Index: include/clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchersInternal.h
===================================================================
--- include/clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchersInternal.h
+++ include/clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchersInternal.h
@@ -84,6 +84,14 @@
     return It->second.get<T>();
   }
 
+  ast_type_traits::DynTypedNode getNode(StringRef ID) const {
+    IDToNodeMap::const_iterator It = NodeMap.find(ID);
+    if (It == NodeMap.end()) {
+      return ast_type_traits::DynTypedNode();
+    }
+    return It->second;
+  }
+
   /// \brief Imposes an order on BoundNodesMaps.
   bool operator<(const BoundNodesMap &Other) const {
     return NodeMap < Other.NodeMap;
@@ -134,6 +142,18 @@
   /// The ownership of 'ResultVisitor' remains at the caller.
   void visitMatches(Visitor* ResultVisitor);
 
+  template <typename FilterPredicate>
+  bool filterBindings(const FilterPredicate &Predicate) {
+    SmallVector<BoundNodesMap, 16> Result;
+    for (unsigned i = 0, e = Bindings.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+      if (Predicate(Bindings[i])) {
+        Result.push_back(Bindings[i]);
+      }
+    }
+    Bindings.swap(Result);
+    return !Bindings.empty();
+  }
+
   /// \brief Imposes an order on BoundNodesTreeBuilders.
   bool operator<(const BoundNodesTreeBuilder &Other) const {
     return Bindings < Other.Bindings;
Index: unittests/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchersTest.cpp
===================================================================
--- unittests/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchersTest.cpp
+++ unittests/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchersTest.cpp
@@ -4062,5 +4062,94 @@
   EXPECT_TRUE(VerifyCallback.Called);
 }
 
+TEST(EqualsBoundNodeMatcher, QualType) {
+  EXPECT_TRUE(matches(
+      "int i = 1;", varDecl(hasType(qualType().bind("type")),
+                            hasInitializer(ignoringParenImpCasts(
+                                hasType(qualType(equalsBoundNode("type"))))))));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(notMatches("int i = 1.f;",
+                         varDecl(hasType(qualType().bind("type")),
+                                 hasInitializer(ignoringParenImpCasts(hasType(
+                                     qualType(equalsBoundNode("type"))))))));
+}
+
+TEST(EqualsBoundNodeMatcher, NonMatchingTypes) {
+  EXPECT_TRUE(notMatches(
+      "int i = 1;", varDecl(namedDecl(hasName("i")).bind("name"),
+                            hasInitializer(ignoringParenImpCasts(
+                                hasType(qualType(equalsBoundNode("type"))))))));
+}
+
+TEST(EqualsBoundNodeMatcher, Stmt) {
+  EXPECT_TRUE(
+      matches("void f() { if(true) {} }",
+              stmt(allOf(ifStmt().bind("if"),
+                         hasParent(stmt(has(stmt(equalsBoundNode("if")))))))));
+
+  EXPECT_TRUE(notMatches(
+      "void f() { if(true) { if (true) {} } }",
+      stmt(allOf(ifStmt().bind("if"), has(stmt(equalsBoundNode("if")))))));
+}
+
+TEST(EqualsBoundNodeMatcher, Decl) {
+  EXPECT_TRUE(matches(
+      "class X { class Y {}; };",
+      decl(allOf(recordDecl(hasName("::X::Y")).bind("record"),
+                 hasParent(decl(has(decl(equalsBoundNode("record")))))))));
+
+  EXPECT_TRUE(notMatches("class X { class Y {}; };",
+                         decl(allOf(recordDecl(hasName("::X")).bind("record"),
+                                    has(decl(equalsBoundNode("record")))))));
+}
+
+TEST(EqualsBoundNodeMatcher, Type) {
+  EXPECT_TRUE(matches(
+      "class X { int a; int b; };",
+      recordDecl(
+          has(fieldDecl(hasName("a"), hasType(type().bind("t")))),
+          has(fieldDecl(hasName("b"), hasType(type(equalsBoundNode("t"))))))));
+
+  EXPECT_TRUE(notMatches(
+      "class X { int a; double b; };",
+      recordDecl(
+          has(fieldDecl(hasName("a"), hasType(type().bind("t")))),
+          has(fieldDecl(hasName("b"), hasType(type(equalsBoundNode("t"))))))));
+}
+
+TEST(EqualsBoundNodeMatcher, UsingForEachDescendant) {
+
+  EXPECT_TRUE(matchAndVerifyResultTrue(
+      "int f() {"
+      "  if (1) {"
+      "    int i = 9;"
+      "  }"
+      "  int j = 10;"
+      "  {"
+      "    float k = 9.0;"
+      "  }"
+      "  return 0;"
+      "}",
+      // Look for variable declarations within functions whose type is the same
+      // as the function return type.
+      functionDecl(returns(qualType().bind("type")),
+                   forEachDescendant(varDecl(hasType(
+                       qualType(equalsBoundNode("type")))).bind("decl"))),
+      // Only i and j should match, not k.
+      new VerifyIdIsBoundTo<VarDecl>("decl", 2)));
+}
+
+TEST(EqualsBoundNodeMatcher, FiltersMatchedCombinations) {
+  EXPECT_TRUE(matchAndVerifyResultTrue(
+      "void f() {"
+      "  int x;"
+      "  double d;"
+      "  x = d + x - d + x;"
+      "}",
+      functionDecl(
+          hasName("f"), forEachDescendant(varDecl().bind("d")),
+          forEachDescendant(declRefExpr(to(decl(equalsBoundNode("d")))))),
+      new VerifyIdIsBoundTo<VarDecl>("d", 5)));
+}
+
 } // end namespace ast_matchers
 } // end namespace clang
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