vsavchenko updated this revision to Diff 264605.
vsavchenko added a comment.

Rebase


Repository:
  rG LLVM Github Monorepo

CHANGES SINCE LAST ACTION
  https://reviews.llvm.org/D80117/new/

https://reviews.llvm.org/D80117

Files:
  clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/RangeConstraintManager.cpp
  clang/test/Analysis/PR35418.cpp
  clang/test/Analysis/constant-folding.c
  clang/test/Analysis/uninit-bug-first-iteration-init.c

Index: clang/test/Analysis/uninit-bug-first-iteration-init.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ clang/test/Analysis/uninit-bug-first-iteration-init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core -verify %s
+
+// rdar://problem/44978988
+// expected-no-diagnostics
+
+int foo();
+
+int gTotal;
+
+double bar(int start, int end) {
+  int i, cnt, processed, size;
+  double result, inc;
+
+  result = 0;
+  processed = start;
+  size = gTotal * 2;
+  cnt = (end - start + 1) * size;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < cnt; i += 2) {
+    if ((i % size) == 0) {
+      inc = foo();
+      processed++;
+    }
+    result += inc * inc; // no-warning
+  }
+  return result;
+}
Index: clang/test/Analysis/constant-folding.c
===================================================================
--- clang/test/Analysis/constant-folding.c
+++ clang/test/Analysis/constant-folding.c
@@ -174,3 +174,64 @@
     clang_analyzer_eval((a & 1) <= 1); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
   }
 }
+
+void testRemainderRules(unsigned int a, unsigned int b, int c, int d) {
+  // Check that we know that remainder of zero divided by any number is still 0.
+  clang_analyzer_eval((0 % c) == 0); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+
+  clang_analyzer_eval((10 % a) <= 10); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+
+  if (a <= 30 && b <= 50) {
+    clang_analyzer_eval((40 % a) < 30); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+    clang_analyzer_eval((a % b) < 50);  // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+    clang_analyzer_eval((b % a) < 30);  // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+
+    if (a >= 10) {
+      // Even though it seems like a valid assumption, it is not.
+      // Check that we are not making this mistake.
+      clang_analyzer_eval((a % b) >= 10); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}}
+
+      // Check that we can we can infer when remainder is equal
+      // to the dividend.
+      clang_analyzer_eval((4 % a) == 4); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+      if (b < 7) {
+        clang_analyzer_eval((b % a) < 7); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Check that we can reason about signed integers when they are
+  // known to be positive.
+  if (c >= 10 && c <= 30 && d >= 20 && d <= 50) {
+    clang_analyzer_eval((5 % c) == 5);  // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+    clang_analyzer_eval((c % d) <= 30); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+    clang_analyzer_eval((c % d) >= 0);  // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+    clang_analyzer_eval((d % c) < 30);  // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+    clang_analyzer_eval((d % c) >= 0);  // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+  }
+
+  if (c >= -30 && c <= -10 && d >= -20 && d <= 50) {
+    // Test positive LHS with negative RHS.
+    clang_analyzer_eval((40 % c) < 30);  // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+    clang_analyzer_eval((40 % c) > -30); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+
+    // Test negative LHS with possibly negative RHS.
+    clang_analyzer_eval((-10 % d) < 50);  // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+    clang_analyzer_eval((-20 % d) > -50); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+
+    // Check that we don't make wrong assumptions
+    clang_analyzer_eval((-20 % d) > -20); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}}
+
+    // Check that we can reason about negative ranges...
+    clang_analyzer_eval((c % d) < 50); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+    /// ...both ways
+    clang_analyzer_eval((d % c) < 30); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
+
+    if (a <= 10) {
+      // Result is unsigned.  This means that 'c' is casted to unsigned.
+      // We don't want to reason about ranges changing boundaries with
+      // conversions.
+      clang_analyzer_eval((a % c) < 30); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}}
+    }
+  }
+}
Index: clang/test/Analysis/PR35418.cpp
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ clang/test/Analysis/PR35418.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core -verify %s
+
+// expected-no-diagnostics
+
+void halt() __attribute__((__noreturn__));
+void assert(int b) {
+  if (!b)
+    halt();
+}
+
+void decode(unsigned width) {
+  assert(width > 0);
+
+  int base;
+  bool inited = false;
+
+  int i = 0;
+
+  if (i % width == 0) {
+    base = 512;
+    inited = true;
+  }
+
+  base += 1; // no-warning
+
+  if (base >> 10)
+    assert(false);
+}
Index: clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/RangeConstraintManager.cpp
===================================================================
--- clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/RangeConstraintManager.cpp
+++ clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/RangeConstraintManager.cpp
@@ -388,6 +388,8 @@
       return VisitBinaryOperator<BO_Or>(LHS, RHS, T);
     case BO_And:
       return VisitBinaryOperator<BO_And>(LHS, RHS, T);
+    case BO_Rem:
+      return VisitBinaryOperator<BO_Rem>(LHS, RHS, T);
     default:
       return infer(T);
     }
@@ -451,6 +453,37 @@
     return infer(T);
   }
 
+  Range makeAbsolute(Range Origin, QualType T) {
+    APSIntType RangeType = ValueFactory.getAPSIntType(T);
+    bool CoversTheWholeType =
+        (Origin.From().isMinSignedValue() || Origin.To().isMaxValue());
+
+    if (CoversTheWholeType) {
+      return {ValueFactory.getMinValue(RangeType),
+              ValueFactory.getMaxValue(RangeType)};
+    }
+
+    if (RangeType.isUnsigned()) {
+      return Range(ValueFactory.getMinValue(RangeType), Origin.To());
+    }
+
+    // At this point, we are sure that the type is signed and we can safely
+    // use unary - operator.
+    //
+    // While calculating absolute maximum, we can use the following formula
+    // because of these reasons:
+    //   * If From >= 0 then To >= From and To >= -From.
+    //     AbsMax == To == max(To, -From)
+    //   * If To <= 0 then -From >= -To and -From >= From.
+    //     AbsMax == -From == max(-From, To)
+    //   * Otherwise, From <= 0, To >= 0, and
+    //     AbsMax == max(abs(From), abs(To))
+    llvm::APSInt AbsMax = std::max(-Origin.From(), Origin.To());
+
+    // Intersection is guaranteed to be non-empty.
+    return {ValueFactory.getValue(-AbsMax), ValueFactory.getValue(AbsMax)};
+  }
+
   /// Return a range set subtracting zero from \p Domain.
   RangeSet assumeNonZero(RangeSet Domain, QualType T) {
     APSIntType IntType = ValueFactory.getAPSIntType(T);
@@ -590,6 +623,66 @@
   return infer(T);
 }
 
+template <>
+RangeSet SymbolicRangeInferrer::VisitBinaryOperator<BO_Rem>(Range LHS,
+                                                            Range RHS,
+                                                            QualType T) {
+  llvm::APSInt Zero = ValueFactory.getAPSIntType(T).getZeroValue();
+
+  // Check if LHS is 0.  It's a special case when the result is guaranteed
+  // to be 0 no matter what RHS is (we put to the side the case when RHS is
+  // 0 itself).
+  const llvm::APSInt *LHSConstant = LHS.getConcreteValue();
+  if (LHSConstant && *LHSConstant == Zero) {
+    return {RangeFactory, *LHSConstant};
+  }
+
+  Range ConservativeRange = makeAbsolute(RHS, T);
+
+  llvm::APSInt Max = ConservativeRange.To();
+  llvm::APSInt Min = ConservativeRange.From();
+
+  // At this point, our conservative range is closed.  The result, however,
+  // couldn't be greater than the RHS' maximal absolute value.  Because of
+  // this reason, we turn the range into open (or half-open in case of
+  // unsigned integers).
+  if (Max == Zero) {
+    // It's an undefined behaviour to divide by 0 and it seems like we know
+    // for sure that RHS is 0.  Let's say that the resulting range is
+    // simply infeasible for that matter.
+    return RangeFactory.getEmptySet();
+  }
+
+  // Offset the boundaries towards zero.
+  //
+  // If we are dealing with unsigned case, we shouldn't move the lower bound.
+  if (Min.isSigned()) {
+    ++Min;
+  }
+  --Max;
+
+  bool IsLHSPositiveOrZero = LHS.From() >= Zero;
+  bool IsRHSPositiveOrZero = RHS.From() >= Zero;
+
+  // Remainder operator results with negative operands is implementation
+  // defined.  Positive cases are much easier to reason about though.
+  if (IsLHSPositiveOrZero && IsRHSPositiveOrZero) {
+    // If maximal value of LHS is less than maximal value of RHS,
+    // the result won't get greater than LHS.To().
+    Max = std::min(LHS.To(), Max);
+    // We want to check if it is a situation similar to the following:
+    //
+    // <------------|---[  LHS  ]--------[  RHS  ]----->
+    //  -INF        0                              +INF
+    //
+    // In this situation, we can conclude that (LHS / RHS) == 0 and
+    // (LHS % RHS) == LHS.
+    Min = LHS.To() < RHS.From() ? LHS.From() : Zero;
+  }
+
+  return {RangeFactory, ValueFactory.getValue(Min), ValueFactory.getValue(Max)};
+}
+
 class RangeConstraintManager : public RangedConstraintManager {
 public:
   RangeConstraintManager(SubEngine *SE, SValBuilder &SVB)
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