yaxunl updated this revision to Diff 275685.
yaxunl marked 5 inline comments as done.
yaxunl retitled this revision from "[HIP] Support accessing static device 
variable in host code" to "[CUDA][HIP] Support accessing static device variable 
in host code".
yaxunl edited the summary of this revision.
yaxunl added a comment.

revised by John's comments.

Also added generating compilation unit ID by hashing input file path and 
options. added option -fuse-cuid=random|hash|none for controlling the method to 
generate compilation unit ID. Allows -cuid=X to override -fuse-cuid. Enabled 
this feature for both CUDA and HIP.


CHANGES SINCE LAST ACTION
  https://reviews.llvm.org/D80858/new/

https://reviews.llvm.org/D80858

Files:
  clang/include/clang/AST/ASTContext.h
  clang/include/clang/Basic/LangOptions.h
  clang/include/clang/Driver/Action.h
  clang/include/clang/Driver/Compilation.h
  clang/include/clang/Driver/Options.td
  clang/lib/AST/ASTContext.cpp
  clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCUDANV.cpp
  clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp
  clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.h
  clang/lib/Driver/Action.cpp
  clang/lib/Driver/Driver.cpp
  clang/lib/Driver/ToolChains/Clang.cpp
  clang/lib/Frontend/CompilerInvocation.cpp
  clang/test/CodeGenCUDA/static-device-var.cu
  clang/test/Driver/hip-cuid.hip
  clang/test/SemaCUDA/static-device-var.cu

Index: clang/test/SemaCUDA/static-device-var.cu
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ clang/test/SemaCUDA/static-device-var.cu
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// REQUIRES: x86-registered-target
+// REQUIRES: amdgpu-registered-target
+
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple nvptx -fcuda-is-device \
+// RUN:    -emit-llvm -o - %s -fsyntax-only -verify
+
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-gnu-linux \
+// RUN:    -emit-llvm -o - %s -fsyntax-only -verify
+
+#include "Inputs/cuda.h"
+
+__device__ void f1() {
+  const static int b = 123;
+  static int a;
+  // expected-error@-1 {{within a __device__ function, only __shared__ variables or const variables without device memory qualifier may be marked 'static'}}
+}
+
+__global__ void k1() {
+  const static int b = 123;
+  static int a;
+  // expected-error@-1 {{within a __global__ function, only __shared__ variables or const variables without device memory qualifier may be marked 'static'}}
+}
+
+static __device__ int x;
+static __constant__ int y;
+
+__global__ void kernel(int *a) {
+  a[0] = x;
+  a[1] = y;
+}
+
+int* getDeviceSymbol(int *x);
+
+void foo() {
+  getDeviceSymbol(&x);
+  getDeviceSymbol(&y);
+}
Index: clang/test/Driver/hip-cuid.hip
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ clang/test/Driver/hip-cuid.hip
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+// REQUIRES: clang-driver
+// REQUIRES: x86-registered-target
+// REQUIRES: amdgpu-registered-target
+
+// Check invalid -fuse-cuid= option.
+
+// RUN: not %clang -### -x hip \
+// RUN:   -target x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu \
+// RUN:   --offload-arch=gfx900 \
+// RUN:   --offload-arch=gfx906 \
+// RUN:   -c -nogpulib -fuse-cuid=invalid \
+// RUN:   %S/Inputs/hip_multiple_inputs/a.cu \
+// RUN:   %S/Inputs/hip_multiple_inputs/b.hip \
+// RUN: 2>&1 | FileCheck -check-prefixes=INVALID %s
+
+// INVALID: invalid value 'invalid' in '-fuse-cuid=invalid'
+
+// Check random CUID generator.
+
+// RUN: %clang -### -x hip \
+// RUN:   -target x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu \
+// RUN:   --offload-arch=gfx900 \
+// RUN:   --offload-arch=gfx906 \
+// RUN:   -c -nogpulib -fuse-cuid=random \
+// RUN:   %S/Inputs/hip_multiple_inputs/a.cu \
+// RUN:   %S/Inputs/hip_multiple_inputs/b.hip \
+// RUN: 2>&1 | FileCheck -check-prefixes=COMMON,HEX %s
+
+// Check fixed CUID.
+
+// RUN: %clang -### -x hip \
+// RUN:   -target x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu \
+// RUN:   --offload-arch=gfx900 \
+// RUN:   --offload-arch=gfx906 \
+// RUN:   -c -nogpulib -cuid=abcd \
+// RUN:   %S/Inputs/hip_multiple_inputs/a.cu \
+// RUN:   %S/Inputs/hip_multiple_inputs/b.hip \
+// RUN: 2>&1 | FileCheck -check-prefixes=COMMON,FIXED %s
+
+// Check fixed CUID override -fuse-cuid.
+
+// RUN: %clang -### -x hip \
+// RUN:   -target x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu \
+// RUN:   --offload-arch=gfx900 \
+// RUN:   --offload-arch=gfx906 \
+// RUN:   -c -nogpulib -fuse-cuid=random -cuid=abcd \
+// RUN:   %S/Inputs/hip_multiple_inputs/a.cu \
+// RUN:   %S/Inputs/hip_multiple_inputs/b.hip \
+// RUN: 2>&1 | FileCheck -check-prefixes=COMMON,FIXED %s
+
+// Check hash CUID generator.
+
+// RUN: %clang -### -x hip \
+// RUN:   -target x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu \
+// RUN:   --offload-arch=gfx900 \
+// RUN:   --offload-arch=gfx906 \
+// RUN:   -c -nogpulib -fuse-cuid=hash \
+// RUN:   %S/Inputs/hip_multiple_inputs/a.cu \
+// RUN:   %S/Inputs/hip_multiple_inputs/b.hip \
+// RUN: 2>&1 | FileCheck -check-prefixes=COMMON,HEX %s
+
+// COMMON: "{{.*}}clang{{.*}}" "-cc1" "-triple" "amdgcn-amd-amdhsa"
+// COMMON-SAME: "-target-cpu" "gfx900"
+// HEX-SAME: "-cuid=[[CUID:[0-9a-f]+]]"
+// FIXED-SAME: "-cuid=[[CUID:abcd]]"
+// COMMON-SAME: "{{.*}}a.cu"
+
+// COMMON: "{{.*}}clang{{.*}}" "-cc1" "-triple" "amdgcn-amd-amdhsa"
+// COMMON-SAME: "-target-cpu" "gfx906"
+// COMMON-SAME: "-cuid=[[CUID]]"
+// COMMON-SAME: "{{.*}}a.cu"
+
+// COMMON: "{{.*}}clang{{.*}}" "-cc1" "-triple" "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"
+// COMMON-SAME: "-cuid=[[CUID]]"
+// COMMON-SAME: "{{.*}}a.cu"
+
+// COMMON: "{{.*}}clang{{.*}}" "-cc1" "-triple" "amdgcn-amd-amdhsa"
+// COMMON-SAME: "-target-cpu" "gfx900"
+// HEX-NOT: "-cuid=[[CUID]]"
+// HEX-SAME: "-cuid=[[CUID2:[0-9a-f]+]]"
+// FIXED-SAME: "-cuid=[[CUID2:abcd]]"
+// COMMON-SAME: "{{.*}}b.hip"
+
+// COMMON: "{{.*}}clang{{.*}}" "-cc1" "-triple" "amdgcn-amd-amdhsa"
+// COMMON-SAME: "-target-cpu" "gfx906"
+// HEX-NOT: "-cuid=[[CUID]]"
+// COMMON-SAME: "-cuid=[[CUID2]]"
+// COMMON-SAME: "{{.*}}b.hip"
+
+// COMMON: "{{.*}}clang{{.*}}" "-cc1" "-triple" "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"
+// HEX-NOT: "-cuid=[[CUID]]"
+// COMMON-SAME: "-cuid=[[CUID2]]"
+// COMMON-SAME: "{{.*}}b.hip"
+
+// Check CUID generated by hash.
+// The same CUID is generated for the same file with the same options.
+
+// RUN: rm -rf %t.out
+
+// RUN: %clang -### -x hip -target x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu \
+// RUN:   --offload-arch=gfx906 -c -nogpulib -fuse-cuid=hash \
+// RUN:   %S/Inputs/hip_multiple_inputs/a.cu >%t.out 2>&1
+
+// RUN: %clang -### -x hip -target x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu \
+// RUN:   --offload-arch=gfx906 -c -nogpulib -fuse-cuid=hash \
+// RUN:   %S/Inputs/hip_multiple_inputs/a.cu >>%t.out 2>&1
+
+// RUN: FileCheck %s -check-prefixes=HASH -input-file %t.out
+
+// HASH: "{{.*}}clang{{.*}}" {{.*}} "-target-cpu" "gfx906" {{.*}}"-cuid=[[CUID:[0-9a-f]+]]"
+// HASH: "{{.*}}clang{{.*}}" {{.*}} "-target-cpu" "gfx906" {{.*}}"-cuid=[[CUID]]"
+
+
+// Check CUID generated by hash.
+// Different CUID's are generated for the same file with different options.
+
+// RUN: rm -rf %t.out
+
+// RUN: %clang -### -x hip -target x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -DX=1 \
+// RUN:   --offload-arch=gfx906 -c -nogpulib -fuse-cuid=hash \
+// RUN:   %S/Inputs/hip_multiple_inputs/a.cu >%t.out 2>&1
+
+// RUN: %clang -### -x hip -target x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -DX=2 \
+// RUN:   --offload-arch=gfx906 -c -nogpulib -fuse-cuid=hash \
+// RUN:   %S/Inputs/../Inputs/hip_multiple_inputs/a.cu >>%t.out 2>&1
+
+// RUN: FileCheck %s -check-prefixes=HASH2 -input-file %t.out
+
+// HASH2: "{{.*}}clang{{.*}}" {{.*}} "-target-cpu" "gfx906" {{.*}}"-cuid=[[CUID:[0-9a-f]+]]"
+// HASH2-NOT: "{{.*}}clang{{.*}}" {{.*}} "-target-cpu" "gfx906" {{.*}}"-cuid=[[CUID]]"
Index: clang/test/CodeGenCUDA/static-device-var.cu
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ clang/test/CodeGenCUDA/static-device-var.cu
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+// REQUIRES: x86-registered-target
+// REQUIRES: amdgpu-registered-target
+
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -fcuda-is-device \
+// RUN:   -emit-llvm -o - -x hip %s | FileCheck \
+// RUN:   -check-prefixes=DEV,INT-DEV %s
+
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-gnu-linux \
+// RUN:   -emit-llvm -o - -x hip %s | FileCheck \
+// RUN:   -check-prefixes=HOST,INT-HOST %s
+
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -fcuda-is-device -cuid=123abc \
+// RUN:   -emit-llvm -o - -x hip %s | FileCheck \
+// RUN:   -check-prefixes=DEV,EXT-DEV %s
+
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -triple x86_64-gnu-linux -cuid=123abc \
+// RUN:   -emit-llvm -o - -x hip %s | FileCheck \
+// RUN:   -check-prefixes=HOST,EXT-HOST %s
+
+#include "Inputs/cuda.h"
+
+// Test function scope static device variable, which should not be externalized.
+// DEV-DAG: @_ZZ6kernelPiPPKiE1w = internal addrspace(4) constant i32 1
+
+// Test normal static device variables
+// INT-DEV-DAG: @_ZL1x = internal addrspace(1) global i32 0
+// INT-HOST-DAG: @_ZL1x = internal global i32 undef
+// INT-HOST-DAG: @[[DEVNAMEX:[0-9]+]] = {{.*}}c"_ZL1x\00"
+
+// Test externalized static device variables
+// EXT-DEV-DAG: @_ZL1x.static.123abc = addrspace(1) externally_initialized global i32 0
+// EXT-HOST-DAG: @_ZL1x.static.123abc = internal global i32 undef
+// EXT-HOST-DAG: @[[DEVNAMEX:[0-9]+]] = {{.*}}c"_ZL1x.static.123abc\00"
+
+static __device__ int x;
+
+// Test normal static device variables
+// INT-DEV-DAG: @_ZL1y = internal addrspace(4) global i32 0
+// INT-HOST-DAG: @_ZL1y = internal global i32 undef
+// INT-HOST-DAG: @[[DEVNAMEY:[0-9]+]] = {{.*}}c"_ZL1y\00"
+
+// Test externalized static device variables
+// EXT-DEV-DAG: @_ZL1y.static.123abc = addrspace(4) externally_initialized global i32 0
+// EXT-HOST-DAG: @_ZL1y.static.123abc = internal global i32 undef
+// EXT-HOST-DAG: @[[DEVNAMEY:[0-9]+]] = {{.*}}c"_ZL1y.static.123abc\00"
+
+static __constant__ int y;
+
+// Test static host variable, which should not be externalized nor registered.
+// HOST-DAG: @_ZL1z = internal global i32 0
+// DEV-NOT: @_ZL1z
+static int z;
+
+// Test static device variable in inline function, which should not be
+// externalized nor registered.
+// DEV-DAG: @_ZZ6devfunPPKiE1p = linkonce_odr addrspace(4) constant i32 2, comdat
+
+inline __device__ void devfun(const int ** b) {
+  const static int p = 2;
+  b[0] = &p;
+}
+
+__global__ void kernel(int *a, const int **b) {
+  const static int w = 1;
+  a[0] = x;
+  a[1] = y;
+  b[0] = &w;
+  devfun(b);
+}
+
+int* getDeviceSymbol(int *x);
+
+void foo() {
+  getDeviceSymbol(&x);
+  getDeviceSymbol(&y);
+  z = 123;
+}
+
+// INT-HOST: __hipRegisterVar({{.*}}@_ZL1x{{.*}}@[[DEVNAMEX]]
+// INT-HOST: __hipRegisterVar({{.*}}@_ZL1y{{.*}}@[[DEVNAMEY]]
+// EXT-HOST: __hipRegisterVar({{.*}}@_ZL1x.static.123abc{{.*}}@[[DEVNAMEX]]
+// EXT-HOST: __hipRegisterVar({{.*}}@_ZL1y.static.123abc{{.*}}@[[DEVNAMEY]]
+// HOST-NOT: __hipRegisterVar({{.*}}@_ZZ6kernelPiPPKiE1w
+// HOST-NOT: __hipRegisterVar({{.*}}@_ZZ6devfunPPKiE1p
Index: clang/lib/Frontend/CompilerInvocation.cpp
===================================================================
--- clang/lib/Frontend/CompilerInvocation.cpp
+++ clang/lib/Frontend/CompilerInvocation.cpp
@@ -2629,6 +2629,7 @@
           << Args.getLastArg(OPT_fgpu_allow_device_init)->getAsString(Args);
   }
   Opts.HIPUseNewLaunchAPI = Args.hasArg(OPT_fhip_new_launch_api);
+  Opts.CUID = std::string(Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_cuid_EQ));
   if (Opts.HIP)
     Opts.GPUMaxThreadsPerBlock = getLastArgIntValue(
         Args, OPT_gpu_max_threads_per_block_EQ, Opts.GPUMaxThreadsPerBlock);
Index: clang/lib/Driver/ToolChains/Clang.cpp
===================================================================
--- clang/lib/Driver/ToolChains/Clang.cpp
+++ clang/lib/Driver/ToolChains/Clang.cpp
@@ -6021,6 +6021,18 @@
       CmdArgs.push_back("-fcuda-short-ptr");
   }
 
+  if (IsCuda || IsHIP) {
+    // Determine the original source input.
+    const Action *SourceAction = &JA;
+    while (SourceAction->getKind() != Action::InputClass) {
+      assert(!SourceAction->getInputs().empty() && "unexpected root action!");
+      SourceAction = SourceAction->getInputs()[0];
+    }
+    auto CUID = cast<InputAction>(SourceAction)->getId();
+    if (!CUID.empty())
+      CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(Twine("-cuid=") + Twine(CUID)));
+  }
+
   if (IsHIP)
     CmdArgs.push_back("-fcuda-allow-variadic-functions");
 
Index: clang/lib/Driver/Driver.cpp
===================================================================
--- clang/lib/Driver/Driver.cpp
+++ clang/lib/Driver/Driver.cpp
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/FormatVariadic.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Host.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/MD5.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/PrettyStackTrace.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Process.h"
@@ -2381,6 +2382,14 @@
     /// Default GPU architecture if there's no one specified.
     CudaArch DefaultCudaArch = CudaArch::UNKNOWN;
 
+    /// Method to generate compilation unit ID specified by option
+    /// '-fuse-cuid='.
+    enum UseCUIDKind { CUID_Hash, CUID_Random, CUID_None, CUID_Invalid };
+    UseCUIDKind UseCUID = CUID_Hash;
+
+    /// Compilation unit ID specified by option '-cuid='.
+    StringRef FixedCUID;
+
   public:
     CudaActionBuilderBase(Compilation &C, DerivedArgList &Args,
                           const Driver::InputList &Inputs,
@@ -2416,9 +2425,32 @@
         // Replicate inputs for each GPU architecture.
         auto Ty = IA->getType() == types::TY_HIP ? types::TY_HIP_DEVICE
                                                  : types::TY_CUDA_DEVICE;
+        std::string CUID = FixedCUID.str();
+        if (CUID.empty()) {
+          if (UseCUID == CUID_Random)
+            CUID = llvm::utohexstr(llvm::sys::Process::GetRandomNumber(),
+                                   /*LowerCase=*/true);
+          else if (UseCUID == CUID_Hash) {
+            llvm::MD5 Hasher;
+            llvm::MD5::MD5Result Hash;
+            SmallString<256> RealPath;
+            llvm::sys::fs::real_path(IA->getInputArg().getValue(), RealPath,
+                                     /*expand_tilde=*/true);
+            Hasher.update(RealPath);
+            for (auto *A : Args) {
+              if (A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_INPUT))
+                continue;
+              Hasher.update(A->getAsString(Args));
+            }
+            Hasher.final(Hash);
+            CUID = llvm::utohexstr(Hash.low(), /*LowerCase=*/true);
+          }
+        }
+        IA->setId(CUID);
+
         for (unsigned I = 0, E = GpuArchList.size(); I != E; ++I) {
           CudaDeviceActions.push_back(
-              C.MakeAction<InputAction>(IA->getInputArg(), Ty));
+              C.MakeAction<InputAction>(IA->getInputArg(), Ty, IA->getId()));
         }
 
         return ABRT_Success;
@@ -2534,6 +2566,21 @@
                               options::OPT_cuda_device_only);
       EmitLLVM = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_emit_llvm);
       EmitAsm = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_S);
+      FixedCUID = Args.getLastArgValue(options::OPT_cuid_EQ);
+      if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_fuse_cuid_EQ)) {
+        StringRef UseCUIDStr = A->getValue();
+        UseCUID = llvm::StringSwitch<UseCUIDKind>(UseCUIDStr)
+                      .Case("hash", CUID_Hash)
+                      .Case("random", CUID_Random)
+                      .Case("none", CUID_None)
+                      .Default(CUID_Invalid);
+        if (UseCUID == CUID_Invalid) {
+          C.getDriver().Diag(diag::err_drv_invalid_value)
+              << A->getAsString(Args) << UseCUIDStr;
+          C.setContainsError();
+          return true;
+        }
+      }
 
       // Collect all cuda_gpu_arch parameters, removing duplicates.
       std::set<CudaArch> GpuArchs;
Index: clang/lib/Driver/Action.cpp
===================================================================
--- clang/lib/Driver/Action.cpp
+++ clang/lib/Driver/Action.cpp
@@ -165,8 +165,8 @@
 
 void InputAction::anchor() {}
 
-InputAction::InputAction(const Arg &_Input, types::ID _Type)
-    : Action(InputClass, _Type), Input(_Input) {}
+InputAction::InputAction(const Arg &_Input, types::ID _Type, StringRef _Id)
+    : Action(InputClass, _Type), Input(_Input), Id(_Id.str()) {}
 
 void BindArchAction::anchor() {}
 
Index: clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.h
===================================================================
--- clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.h
+++ clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.h
@@ -1410,6 +1410,10 @@
                                            TBAAAccessInfo *TBAAInfo = nullptr);
   bool stopAutoInit();
 
+  /// Print the postfix for externalized static variable for single source
+  /// offloading languages CUDA and HIP.
+  void printPostfixForExternalizedStaticVar(llvm::raw_ostream &OS) const;
+
 private:
   llvm::Constant *GetOrCreateLLVMFunction(
       StringRef MangledName, llvm::Type *Ty, GlobalDecl D, bool ForVTable,
Index: clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp
===================================================================
--- clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp
+++ clang/lib/CodeGen/CodeGenModule.cpp
@@ -1091,6 +1091,9 @@
       }
     }
 
+  // Make unique name for device side static file-scope variable for HIP.
+  if (CGM.getContext().shouldExternalizeStaticVar(ND))
+    CGM.printPostfixForExternalizedStaticVar(Out);
   return std::string(Out.str());
 }
 
@@ -6060,3 +6063,8 @@
   }
   return false;
 }
+
+void CodeGenModule::printPostfixForExternalizedStaticVar(
+    llvm::raw_ostream &OS) const {
+  OS << ".static." << getLangOpts().CUID;
+}
Index: clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCUDANV.cpp
===================================================================
--- clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCUDANV.cpp
+++ clang/lib/CodeGen/CGCUDANV.cpp
@@ -234,6 +234,15 @@
     DeviceSideName = std::string(Out.str());
   } else
     DeviceSideName = std::string(ND->getIdentifier()->getName());
+
+  // Make unique name for device side static file-scope variable for HIP.
+  if (CGM.getContext().shouldExternalizeStaticVar(ND)) {
+    SmallString<256> Buffer;
+    llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(Buffer);
+    Out << DeviceSideName;
+    CGM.printPostfixForExternalizedStaticVar(Out);
+    DeviceSideName = std::string(Out.str());
+  }
   return DeviceSideName;
 }
 
Index: clang/lib/AST/ASTContext.cpp
===================================================================
--- clang/lib/AST/ASTContext.cpp
+++ clang/lib/AST/ASTContext.cpp
@@ -10273,12 +10273,20 @@
   } else if (D->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) {
     if (L == GVA_DiscardableODR)
       return GVA_StrongODR;
-  } else if (Context.getLangOpts().CUDA && Context.getLangOpts().CUDAIsDevice &&
-             D->hasAttr<CUDAGlobalAttr>()) {
+  } else if (Context.getLangOpts().CUDA && Context.getLangOpts().CUDAIsDevice) {
     // Device-side functions with __global__ attribute must always be
     // visible externally so they can be launched from host.
-    if (L == GVA_DiscardableODR || L == GVA_Internal)
+    if (D->hasAttr<CUDAGlobalAttr>() &&
+        (L == GVA_DiscardableODR || L == GVA_Internal))
       return GVA_StrongODR;
+    // Single source offloading languages like CUDA/HIP need to be able to
+    // access static device variables from host code of the same compilation
+    // unit. This is done by externalizing the static variable with a shared
+    // name between the host and device compilation which is the same for the
+    // same compilation unit whereas different among different compilation
+    // units.
+    if (Context.shouldExternalizeStaticVar(D))
+      return GVA_StrongExternal;
   }
   return L;
 }
@@ -11164,3 +11172,10 @@
     return DB << Section.Decl;
   return DB << "a prior #pragma section";
 }
+
+bool ASTContext::shouldExternalizeStaticVar(const Decl *D) const {
+  return !getLangOpts().CUID.empty() &&
+         (D->hasAttr<CUDADeviceAttr>() || D->hasAttr<CUDAConstantAttr>()) &&
+         isa<VarDecl>(D) && cast<VarDecl>(D)->isFileVarDecl() &&
+         cast<VarDecl>(D)->getStorageClass() == SC_Static;
+}
Index: clang/include/clang/Driver/Options.td
===================================================================
--- clang/include/clang/Driver/Options.td
+++ clang/include/clang/Driver/Options.td
@@ -646,6 +646,18 @@
 def gpu_max_threads_per_block_EQ : Joined<["--"], "gpu-max-threads-per-block=">,
   Flags<[CC1Option]>,
   HelpText<"Default max threads per block for kernel launch bounds for HIP">;
+def cuid_EQ : Joined<["-"], "cuid=">, Flags<[CC1Option]>,
+  HelpText<"An ID for compilation unit, which should be the same for the same "
+           "compilation unit but different for different compilation units. "
+           "It is used to externalize device-side static variables for single "
+           "source offloading languages CUDA and HIP so that they can be "
+           "accessed by the host code of the same compilation unit.">;
+def fuse_cuid_EQ : Joined<["-"], "fuse-cuid=">,
+  HelpText<"Method to generate ID's for compilation units for single source "
+           "offloading languages CUDA and HIP: 'hash' (ID's generated by hashing "
+           "file path and command line options) | 'random' (ID's generated as "
+           "random numbers) | 'none' (disabled). Default is 'hash'. This option "
+           "will be overriden by option '-cuid=[ID]' if it is specified." >;
 def libomptarget_nvptx_path_EQ : Joined<["--"], "libomptarget-nvptx-path=">, Group<i_Group>,
   HelpText<"Path to libomptarget-nvptx libraries">;
 def dD : Flag<["-"], "dD">, Group<d_Group>, Flags<[CC1Option]>,
Index: clang/include/clang/Driver/Compilation.h
===================================================================
--- clang/include/clang/Driver/Compilation.h
+++ clang/include/clang/Driver/Compilation.h
@@ -297,6 +297,8 @@
   /// Return whether an error during the parsing of the input args.
   bool containsError() const { return ContainsError; }
 
+  void setContainsError() { ContainsError = true; }
+
   /// Redirect - Redirect output of this compilation. Can only be done once.
   ///
   /// \param Redirects - array of optional paths. The array should have a size
Index: clang/include/clang/Driver/Action.h
===================================================================
--- clang/include/clang/Driver/Action.h
+++ clang/include/clang/Driver/Action.h
@@ -214,14 +214,18 @@
 
 class InputAction : public Action {
   const llvm::opt::Arg &Input;
-
+  std::string Id;
   virtual void anchor();
 
 public:
-  InputAction(const llvm::opt::Arg &Input, types::ID Type);
+  InputAction(const llvm::opt::Arg &Input, types::ID Type,
+              StringRef Id = StringRef());
 
   const llvm::opt::Arg &getInputArg() const { return Input; }
 
+  void setId(StringRef _Id) { Id = _Id.str(); }
+  StringRef getId() const { return Id; }
+
   static bool classof(const Action *A) {
     return A->getKind() == InputClass;
   }
Index: clang/include/clang/Basic/LangOptions.h
===================================================================
--- clang/include/clang/Basic/LangOptions.h
+++ clang/include/clang/Basic/LangOptions.h
@@ -293,6 +293,12 @@
   /// host code generation.
   std::string OMPHostIRFile;
 
+  /// The user provided compilation unit ID, if non-empty. This is used to
+  /// externalize static variables which is needed to support accessing static
+  /// device variables in host code for single source offloading languages
+  /// like CUDA/HIP.
+  std::string CUID;
+
   /// Indicates whether the front-end is explicitly told that the
   /// input is a header file (i.e. -x c-header).
   bool IsHeaderFile = false;
Index: clang/include/clang/AST/ASTContext.h
===================================================================
--- clang/include/clang/AST/ASTContext.h
+++ clang/include/clang/AST/ASTContext.h
@@ -3018,6 +3018,9 @@
   /// Return a new OMPTraitInfo object owned by this context.
   OMPTraitInfo &getNewOMPTraitInfo();
 
+  /// Whether a C++ static variable should be externalized.
+  bool shouldExternalizeStaticVar(const Decl *D) const;
+
 private:
   /// All OMPTraitInfo objects live in this collection, one per
   /// `pragma omp [begin] declare variant` directive.
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