https://github.com/hokein updated 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/90894

>From 67b790e8a0e3f86155c2569373ced29ddd61c16b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Haojian Wu <hokein...@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 2 May 2024 21:06:15 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] [clang] CTAD: fix the aggregate deduction guide for alias
 templates.

For alias templates, the way we construct their aggregate deduction guides is
not following the standard way. We should do the same thing as we do for
implicit deduction guides.

This patch is mostly a refactoring change that pull the construct logic
out from `DeclareImplicitDeductionGuidesForTypeAlias` and reuse it for
building aggregate deduction guides.
---
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp              | 451 +++++++++----------
 clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx20-ctad-type-alias.cpp |  14 +
 clang/test/SemaTemplate/deduction-guide.cpp  |   9 +-
 3 files changed, 227 insertions(+), 247 deletions(-)

diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp
index 989f3995ca5991..c3dbb0d58e5bb5 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp
@@ -2803,7 +2803,207 @@ getRHSTemplateDeclAndArgs(Sema &SemaRef, 
TypeAliasTemplateDecl *AliasTemplate) {
   return {Template, AliasRhsTemplateArgs};
 }
 
-// Build deduction guides for a type alias template.
+// Build deduction guides for a type alias template from the given underlying
+// deduction guide F.
+FunctionTemplateDecl *
+BuildDeductionGuideForTypeAlias(Sema &SemaRef,
+                                TypeAliasTemplateDecl *AliasTemplate,
+                                FunctionTemplateDecl *F, SourceLocation Loc) {
+  LocalInstantiationScope Scope(SemaRef);
+  Sema::InstantiatingTemplate BuildingDeductionGuides(
+      SemaRef, AliasTemplate->getLocation(), F,
+      Sema::InstantiatingTemplate::BuildingDeductionGuidesTag{});
+  if (BuildingDeductionGuides.isInvalid())
+    return nullptr;
+
+  auto &Context = SemaRef.Context;
+  auto [Template, AliasRhsTemplateArgs] =
+      getRHSTemplateDeclAndArgs(SemaRef, AliasTemplate);
+
+  auto RType = F->getTemplatedDecl()->getReturnType();
+  // The (trailing) return type of the deduction guide.
+  const TemplateSpecializationType *FReturnType =
+      RType->getAs<TemplateSpecializationType>();
+  if (const auto *InjectedCNT = RType->getAs<InjectedClassNameType>())
+    // implicitly-generated deduction guide.
+    FReturnType = InjectedCNT->getInjectedTST();
+  else if (const auto *ET = RType->getAs<ElaboratedType>())
+    // explicit deduction guide.
+    FReturnType = ET->getNamedType()->getAs<TemplateSpecializationType>();
+  assert(FReturnType && "expected to see a return type");
+  // Deduce template arguments of the deduction guide f from the RHS of
+  // the alias.
+  //
+  // C++ [over.match.class.deduct]p3: ...For each function or function
+  // template f in the guides of the template named by the
+  // simple-template-id of the defining-type-id, the template arguments
+  // of the return type of f are deduced from the defining-type-id of A
+  // according to the process in [temp.deduct.type] with the exception
+  // that deduction does not fail if not all template arguments are
+  // deduced.
+  //
+  //
+  //  template<typename X, typename Y>
+  //  f(X, Y) -> f<Y, X>;
+  //
+  //  template<typename U>
+  //  using alias = f<int, U>;
+  //
+  // The RHS of alias is f<int, U>, we deduced the template arguments of
+  // the return type of the deduction guide from it: Y->int, X->U
+  sema::TemplateDeductionInfo TDeduceInfo(Loc);
+  // Must initialize n elements, this is required by DeduceTemplateArguments.
+  SmallVector<DeducedTemplateArgument> DeduceResults(
+      F->getTemplateParameters()->size());
+
+  // FIXME: DeduceTemplateArguments stops immediately at the first
+  // non-deducible template argument. However, this doesn't seem to casue
+  // issues for practice cases, we probably need to extend it to continue
+  // performing deduction for rest of arguments to align with the C++
+  // standard.
+  SemaRef.DeduceTemplateArguments(
+      F->getTemplateParameters(), FReturnType->template_arguments(),
+      AliasRhsTemplateArgs, TDeduceInfo, DeduceResults,
+      /*NumberOfArgumentsMustMatch=*/false);
+
+  SmallVector<TemplateArgument> DeducedArgs;
+  SmallVector<unsigned> NonDeducedTemplateParamsInFIndex;
+  // !!NOTE: DeduceResults respects the sequence of template parameters of
+  // the deduction guide f.
+  for (unsigned Index = 0; Index < DeduceResults.size(); ++Index) {
+    if (const auto &D = DeduceResults[Index]; !D.isNull()) // Deduced
+      DeducedArgs.push_back(D);
+    else
+      NonDeducedTemplateParamsInFIndex.push_back(Index);
+  }
+  auto DeducedAliasTemplateParams =
+      TemplateParamsReferencedInTemplateArgumentList(
+          AliasTemplate->getTemplateParameters()->asArray(), DeducedArgs);
+  // All template arguments null by default.
+  SmallVector<TemplateArgument> TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime(
+      F->getTemplateParameters()->size());
+
+  // Create a template parameter list for the synthesized deduction guide f'.
+  //
+  // C++ [over.match.class.deduct]p3.2:
+  //   If f is a function template, f' is a function template whose template
+  //   parameter list consists of all the template parameters of A
+  //   (including their default template arguments) that appear in the above
+  //   deductions or (recursively) in their default template arguments
+  SmallVector<NamedDecl *> FPrimeTemplateParams;
+  // Store template arguments that refer to the newly-created template
+  // parameters, used for building `TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime`.
+  SmallVector<TemplateArgument, 16> TransformedDeducedAliasArgs(
+      AliasTemplate->getTemplateParameters()->size());
+
+  for (unsigned AliasTemplateParamIdx : DeducedAliasTemplateParams) {
+    auto *TP =
+        
AliasTemplate->getTemplateParameters()->getParam(AliasTemplateParamIdx);
+    // Rebuild any internal references to earlier parameters and reindex as
+    // we go.
+    MultiLevelTemplateArgumentList Args;
+    Args.setKind(TemplateSubstitutionKind::Rewrite);
+    Args.addOuterTemplateArguments(TransformedDeducedAliasArgs);
+    NamedDecl *NewParam = transformTemplateParameter(
+        SemaRef, AliasTemplate->getDeclContext(), TP, Args,
+        /*NewIndex*/ FPrimeTemplateParams.size());
+    FPrimeTemplateParams.push_back(NewParam);
+
+    auto NewTemplateArgument = Context.getCanonicalTemplateArgument(
+        Context.getInjectedTemplateArg(NewParam));
+    TransformedDeducedAliasArgs[AliasTemplateParamIdx] = NewTemplateArgument;
+  }
+  //   ...followed by the template parameters of f that were not deduced
+  //   (including their default template arguments)
+  for (unsigned FTemplateParamIdx : NonDeducedTemplateParamsInFIndex) {
+    auto *TP = F->getTemplateParameters()->getParam(FTemplateParamIdx);
+    MultiLevelTemplateArgumentList Args;
+    Args.setKind(TemplateSubstitutionKind::Rewrite);
+    // We take a shortcut here, it is ok to reuse the
+    // TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime.
+    Args.addOuterTemplateArguments(TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime);
+    NamedDecl *NewParam = transformTemplateParameter(
+        SemaRef, F->getDeclContext(), TP, Args, FPrimeTemplateParams.size());
+    FPrimeTemplateParams.push_back(NewParam);
+
+    assert(TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime[FTemplateParamIdx].isNull() &&
+           "The argument must be null before setting");
+    TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime[FTemplateParamIdx] =
+        Context.getCanonicalTemplateArgument(
+            Context.getInjectedTemplateArg(NewParam));
+  }
+
+  // To form a deduction guide f' from f, we leverage clang's instantiation
+  // mechanism, we construct a template argument list where the template
+  // arguments refer to the newly-created template parameters of f', and
+  // then apply instantiation on this template argument list to instantiate
+  // f, this ensures all template parameter occurrences are updated
+  // correctly.
+  //
+  // The template argument list is formed from the `DeducedArgs`, two parts:
+  //  1) appeared template parameters of alias: transfrom the deduced
+  //  template argument;
+  //  2) non-deduced template parameters of f: rebuild a
+  //  template argument;
+  //
+  // 2) has been built already (when rebuilding the new template
+  // parameters), we now perform 1).
+  MultiLevelTemplateArgumentList Args;
+  Args.setKind(TemplateSubstitutionKind::Rewrite);
+  Args.addOuterTemplateArguments(TransformedDeducedAliasArgs);
+  for (unsigned Index = 0; Index < DeduceResults.size(); ++Index) {
+    const auto &D = DeduceResults[Index];
+    if (D.isNull()) {
+      // 2): Non-deduced template parameter has been built already.
+      assert(!TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime[Index].isNull() &&
+             "template arguments for non-deduced template parameters should "
+             "be been set!");
+      continue;
+    }
+    TemplateArgumentLoc Input =
+        SemaRef.getTrivialTemplateArgumentLoc(D, QualType(), SourceLocation{});
+    TemplateArgumentLoc Output;
+    if (!SemaRef.SubstTemplateArgument(Input, Args, Output)) {
+      assert(TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime[Index].isNull() &&
+             "InstantiatedArgs must be null before setting");
+      TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime[Index] = (Output.getArgument());
+    }
+  }
+
+  auto *TemplateArgListForBuildingFPrime =
+      TemplateArgumentList::CreateCopy(Context, TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime);
+  // Form the f' by substituting the template arguments into f.
+  if (auto *FPrime = SemaRef.InstantiateFunctionDeclaration(
+          F, TemplateArgListForBuildingFPrime, AliasTemplate->getLocation(),
+          Sema::CodeSynthesisContext::BuildingDeductionGuides)) {
+    auto *GG = cast<CXXDeductionGuideDecl>(FPrime);
+
+    Expr *RequiresClause =
+          transformRequireClause(SemaRef, F, TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime);
+
+    // FIXME: implement the is_deducible constraint per C++
+    // [over.match.class.deduct]p3.3:
+    //    ... and a constraint that is satisfied if and only if the arguments
+    //    of A are deducible (see below) from the return type.
+    auto *FPrimeTemplateParamList = TemplateParameterList::Create(
+        Context, AliasTemplate->getTemplateParameters()->getTemplateLoc(),
+        AliasTemplate->getTemplateParameters()->getLAngleLoc(),
+        FPrimeTemplateParams,
+        AliasTemplate->getTemplateParameters()->getRAngleLoc(),
+        /*RequiresClause=*/RequiresClause);
+    FunctionTemplateDecl *Result = buildDeductionGuide(
+        SemaRef, AliasTemplate, FPrimeTemplateParamList,
+        GG->getCorrespondingConstructor(), GG->getExplicitSpecifier(),
+        GG->getTypeSourceInfo(), AliasTemplate->getBeginLoc(),
+        AliasTemplate->getLocation(), AliasTemplate->getEndLoc(),
+        F->isImplicit());
+    cast<CXXDeductionGuideDecl>(Result->getTemplatedDecl())
+        ->setDeductionCandidateKind(GG->getDeductionCandidateKind());
+    return Result;
+  }
+  return nullptr;
+}
+
 void DeclareImplicitDeductionGuidesForTypeAlias(
     Sema &SemaRef, TypeAliasTemplateDecl *AliasTemplate, SourceLocation Loc) {
   if (AliasTemplate->isInvalidDecl())
@@ -2831,197 +3031,13 @@ void DeclareImplicitDeductionGuidesForTypeAlias(
     if (!F)
       continue;
     // The **aggregate** deduction guides are handled in a different code path
-    // (DeclareImplicitDeductionGuideFromInitList), which involves the tricky
+    // (DeclareAggregateDeductionGuideFromInitList), which involves the tricky
     // cache.
     if (cast<CXXDeductionGuideDecl>(F->getTemplatedDecl())
             ->getDeductionCandidateKind() == DeductionCandidate::Aggregate)
       continue;
 
-    auto RType = F->getTemplatedDecl()->getReturnType();
-    // The (trailing) return type of the deduction guide.
-    const TemplateSpecializationType *FReturnType =
-        RType->getAs<TemplateSpecializationType>();
-    if (const auto *InjectedCNT = RType->getAs<InjectedClassNameType>())
-      // implicitly-generated deduction guide.
-      FReturnType = InjectedCNT->getInjectedTST();
-    else if (const auto *ET = RType->getAs<ElaboratedType>())
-      // explicit deduction guide.
-      FReturnType = ET->getNamedType()->getAs<TemplateSpecializationType>();
-    assert(FReturnType && "expected to see a return type");
-    // Deduce template arguments of the deduction guide f from the RHS of
-    // the alias.
-    //
-    // C++ [over.match.class.deduct]p3: ...For each function or function
-    // template f in the guides of the template named by the
-    // simple-template-id of the defining-type-id, the template arguments
-    // of the return type of f are deduced from the defining-type-id of A
-    // according to the process in [temp.deduct.type] with the exception
-    // that deduction does not fail if not all template arguments are
-    // deduced.
-    //
-    //
-    //  template<typename X, typename Y>
-    //  f(X, Y) -> f<Y, X>;
-    //
-    //  template<typename U>
-    //  using alias = f<int, U>;
-    //
-    // The RHS of alias is f<int, U>, we deduced the template arguments of
-    // the return type of the deduction guide from it: Y->int, X->U
-    sema::TemplateDeductionInfo TDeduceInfo(Loc);
-    // Must initialize n elements, this is required by DeduceTemplateArguments.
-    SmallVector<DeducedTemplateArgument> DeduceResults(
-        F->getTemplateParameters()->size());
-
-    // FIXME: DeduceTemplateArguments stops immediately at the first
-    // non-deducible template argument. However, this doesn't seem to casue
-    // issues for practice cases, we probably need to extend it to continue
-    // performing deduction for rest of arguments to align with the C++
-    // standard.
-    SemaRef.DeduceTemplateArguments(
-        F->getTemplateParameters(), FReturnType->template_arguments(),
-        AliasRhsTemplateArgs, TDeduceInfo, DeduceResults,
-        /*NumberOfArgumentsMustMatch=*/false);
-
-    SmallVector<TemplateArgument> DeducedArgs;
-    SmallVector<unsigned> NonDeducedTemplateParamsInFIndex;
-    // !!NOTE: DeduceResults respects the sequence of template parameters of
-    // the deduction guide f.
-    for (unsigned Index = 0; Index < DeduceResults.size(); ++Index) {
-      if (const auto &D = DeduceResults[Index]; !D.isNull()) // Deduced
-        DeducedArgs.push_back(D);
-      else
-        NonDeducedTemplateParamsInFIndex.push_back(Index);
-    }
-    auto DeducedAliasTemplateParams =
-        TemplateParamsReferencedInTemplateArgumentList(
-            AliasTemplate->getTemplateParameters()->asArray(), DeducedArgs);
-    // All template arguments null by default.
-    SmallVector<TemplateArgument> TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime(
-        F->getTemplateParameters()->size());
-
-    Sema::InstantiatingTemplate BuildingDeductionGuides(
-        SemaRef, AliasTemplate->getLocation(), F,
-        Sema::InstantiatingTemplate::BuildingDeductionGuidesTag{});
-    if (BuildingDeductionGuides.isInvalid())
-      return;
-    LocalInstantiationScope Scope(SemaRef);
-
-    // Create a template parameter list for the synthesized deduction guide f'.
-    //
-    // C++ [over.match.class.deduct]p3.2:
-    //   If f is a function template, f' is a function template whose template
-    //   parameter list consists of all the template parameters of A
-    //   (including their default template arguments) that appear in the above
-    //   deductions or (recursively) in their default template arguments
-    SmallVector<NamedDecl *> FPrimeTemplateParams;
-    // Store template arguments that refer to the newly-created template
-    // parameters, used for building `TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime`.
-    SmallVector<TemplateArgument, 16> TransformedDeducedAliasArgs(
-        AliasTemplate->getTemplateParameters()->size());
-
-    for (unsigned AliasTemplateParamIdx : DeducedAliasTemplateParams) {
-      auto *TP = AliasTemplate->getTemplateParameters()->getParam(
-          AliasTemplateParamIdx);
-      // Rebuild any internal references to earlier parameters and reindex as
-      // we go.
-      MultiLevelTemplateArgumentList Args;
-      Args.setKind(TemplateSubstitutionKind::Rewrite);
-      Args.addOuterTemplateArguments(TransformedDeducedAliasArgs);
-      NamedDecl *NewParam = transformTemplateParameter(
-          SemaRef, AliasTemplate->getDeclContext(), TP, Args,
-          /*NewIndex*/ FPrimeTemplateParams.size());
-      FPrimeTemplateParams.push_back(NewParam);
-
-      auto NewTemplateArgument = Context.getCanonicalTemplateArgument(
-          Context.getInjectedTemplateArg(NewParam));
-      TransformedDeducedAliasArgs[AliasTemplateParamIdx] = NewTemplateArgument;
-    }
-    //   ...followed by the template parameters of f that were not deduced
-    //   (including their default template arguments)
-    for (unsigned FTemplateParamIdx : NonDeducedTemplateParamsInFIndex) {
-      auto *TP = F->getTemplateParameters()->getParam(FTemplateParamIdx);
-      MultiLevelTemplateArgumentList Args;
-      Args.setKind(TemplateSubstitutionKind::Rewrite);
-      // We take a shortcut here, it is ok to reuse the
-      // TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime.
-      Args.addOuterTemplateArguments(TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime);
-      NamedDecl *NewParam = transformTemplateParameter(
-          SemaRef, F->getDeclContext(), TP, Args, FPrimeTemplateParams.size());
-      FPrimeTemplateParams.push_back(NewParam);
-
-      assert(TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime[FTemplateParamIdx].isNull() &&
-             "The argument must be null before setting");
-      TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime[FTemplateParamIdx] =
-          Context.getCanonicalTemplateArgument(
-              Context.getInjectedTemplateArg(NewParam));
-    }
-
-    // To form a deduction guide f' from f, we leverage clang's instantiation
-    // mechanism, we construct a template argument list where the template
-    // arguments refer to the newly-created template parameters of f', and
-    // then apply instantiation on this template argument list to instantiate
-    // f, this ensures all template parameter occurrences are updated
-    // correctly.
-    //
-    // The template argument list is formed from the `DeducedArgs`, two parts:
-    //  1) appeared template parameters of alias: transfrom the deduced
-    //  template argument;
-    //  2) non-deduced template parameters of f: rebuild a
-    //  template argument;
-    //
-    // 2) has been built already (when rebuilding the new template
-    // parameters), we now perform 1).
-    MultiLevelTemplateArgumentList Args;
-    Args.setKind(TemplateSubstitutionKind::Rewrite);
-    Args.addOuterTemplateArguments(TransformedDeducedAliasArgs);
-    for (unsigned Index = 0; Index < DeduceResults.size(); ++Index) {
-      const auto &D = DeduceResults[Index];
-      if (D.isNull()) {
-        // 2): Non-deduced template parameter has been built already.
-        assert(!TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime[Index].isNull() &&
-               "template arguments for non-deduced template parameters should "
-               "be been set!");
-        continue;
-      }
-      TemplateArgumentLoc Input = SemaRef.getTrivialTemplateArgumentLoc(
-          D, QualType(), SourceLocation{});
-      TemplateArgumentLoc Output;
-      if (!SemaRef.SubstTemplateArgument(Input, Args, Output)) {
-        assert(TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime[Index].isNull() &&
-               "InstantiatedArgs must be null before setting");
-        TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime[Index] = (Output.getArgument());
-      }
-    }
-
-    auto *TemplateArgListForBuildingFPrime = TemplateArgumentList::CreateCopy(
-        Context, TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime);
-    // Form the f' by substituting the template arguments into f.
-    if (auto *FPrime = SemaRef.InstantiateFunctionDeclaration(
-            F, TemplateArgListForBuildingFPrime, AliasTemplate->getLocation(),
-            Sema::CodeSynthesisContext::BuildingDeductionGuides)) {
-      auto *GG = cast<CXXDeductionGuideDecl>(FPrime);
-      // Substitute new template parameters into requires-clause if present.
-      Expr *RequiresClause =
-          transformRequireClause(SemaRef, F, TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime);
-      // FIXME: implement the is_deducible constraint per C++
-      // [over.match.class.deduct]p3.3:
-      //    ... and a constraint that is satisfied if and only if the arguments
-      //    of A are deducible (see below) from the return type.
-      auto *FPrimeTemplateParamList = TemplateParameterList::Create(
-          Context, AliasTemplate->getTemplateParameters()->getTemplateLoc(),
-          AliasTemplate->getTemplateParameters()->getLAngleLoc(),
-          FPrimeTemplateParams,
-          AliasTemplate->getTemplateParameters()->getRAngleLoc(),
-          /*RequiresClause=*/RequiresClause);
-
-      buildDeductionGuide(SemaRef, AliasTemplate, FPrimeTemplateParamList,
-                          GG->getCorrespondingConstructor(),
-                          GG->getExplicitSpecifier(), GG->getTypeSourceInfo(),
-                          AliasTemplate->getBeginLoc(),
-                          AliasTemplate->getLocation(),
-                          AliasTemplate->getEndLoc(), F->isImplicit());
-    }
+    BuildDeductionGuideForTypeAlias(SemaRef, AliasTemplate, F, Loc);
   }
 }
 
@@ -3038,65 +3054,8 @@ FunctionTemplateDecl 
*DeclareAggregateDeductionGuideForTypeAlias(
   if (!RHSDeductionGuide)
     return nullptr;
 
-  LocalInstantiationScope Scope(SemaRef);
-  Sema::InstantiatingTemplate BuildingDeductionGuides(
-      SemaRef, AliasTemplate->getLocation(), RHSDeductionGuide,
-      Sema::InstantiatingTemplate::BuildingDeductionGuidesTag{});
-  if (BuildingDeductionGuides.isInvalid())
-    return nullptr;
-
-  // Build a new template parameter list for the synthesized aggregate 
deduction
-  // guide by transforming the one from RHSDeductionGuide.
-  SmallVector<NamedDecl *> TransformedTemplateParams;
-  // Template args that refer to the rebuilt template parameters.
-  // All template arguments must be initialized in advance.
-  SmallVector<TemplateArgument> TransformedTemplateArgs(
-      RHSDeductionGuide->getTemplateParameters()->size());
-  for (auto *TP : *RHSDeductionGuide->getTemplateParameters()) {
-    // Rebuild any internal references to earlier parameters and reindex as
-    // we go.
-    MultiLevelTemplateArgumentList Args;
-    Args.setKind(TemplateSubstitutionKind::Rewrite);
-    Args.addOuterTemplateArguments(TransformedTemplateArgs);
-    NamedDecl *NewParam = transformTemplateParameter(
-        SemaRef, AliasTemplate->getDeclContext(), TP, Args,
-        /*NewIndex=*/TransformedTemplateParams.size());
-
-    TransformedTemplateArgs[TransformedTemplateParams.size()] =
-        SemaRef.Context.getCanonicalTemplateArgument(
-            SemaRef.Context.getInjectedTemplateArg(NewParam));
-    TransformedTemplateParams.push_back(NewParam);
-  }
-  // FIXME: implement the is_deducible constraint per C++
-  // [over.match.class.deduct]p3.3.
-  Expr *TransformedRequiresClause = transformRequireClause(
-      SemaRef, RHSDeductionGuide, TransformedTemplateArgs);
-  auto *TransformedTemplateParameterList = TemplateParameterList::Create(
-      SemaRef.Context, 
AliasTemplate->getTemplateParameters()->getTemplateLoc(),
-      AliasTemplate->getTemplateParameters()->getLAngleLoc(),
-      TransformedTemplateParams,
-      AliasTemplate->getTemplateParameters()->getRAngleLoc(),
-      TransformedRequiresClause);
-  auto *TransformedTemplateArgList = TemplateArgumentList::CreateCopy(
-      SemaRef.Context, TransformedTemplateArgs);
-
-  if (auto *TransformedDeductionGuide = SemaRef.InstantiateFunctionDeclaration(
-          RHSDeductionGuide, TransformedTemplateArgList,
-          AliasTemplate->getLocation(),
-          Sema::CodeSynthesisContext::BuildingDeductionGuides)) {
-    auto *GD =
-        
llvm::dyn_cast<clang::CXXDeductionGuideDecl>(TransformedDeductionGuide);
-    FunctionTemplateDecl *Result = buildDeductionGuide(
-        SemaRef, AliasTemplate, TransformedTemplateParameterList,
-        GD->getCorrespondingConstructor(), GD->getExplicitSpecifier(),
-        GD->getTypeSourceInfo(), AliasTemplate->getBeginLoc(),
-        AliasTemplate->getLocation(), AliasTemplate->getEndLoc(),
-        GD->isImplicit());
-    cast<CXXDeductionGuideDecl>(Result->getTemplatedDecl())
-        ->setDeductionCandidateKind(DeductionCandidate::Aggregate);
-    return Result;
-  }
-  return nullptr;
+  return BuildDeductionGuideForTypeAlias(SemaRef, AliasTemplate,
+                                         RHSDeductionGuide, Loc);
 }
 
 } // namespace
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx20-ctad-type-alias.cpp 
b/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx20-ctad-type-alias.cpp
index 508a3a5da76a91..e8b4383f53c5ea 100644
--- a/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx20-ctad-type-alias.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx20-ctad-type-alias.cpp
@@ -307,3 +307,17 @@ using AFoo = Foo<int, Derived<U>>;
 
 AFoo a(Derived<int>{});
 } // namespace test22
+
+namespace test23 {
+// We have an aggregate deduction guide "G(T) -> G<T>".
+template<typename T>
+struct G { T t1; };
+
+template<typename X = int>
+using AG = G<int>;
+
+AG ag(1.0);
+// Verify that the aggregate deduction guide "AG(int) -> AG<int>" is built and
+// choosen.
+static_assert(__is_same(decltype(ag.t1), int));
+} // namespace test23
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/deduction-guide.cpp 
b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/deduction-guide.cpp
index ff5e39216762fa..a57952920c3e14 100644
--- a/clang/test/SemaTemplate/deduction-guide.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/SemaTemplate/deduction-guide.cpp
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++2a -verify -ast-dump -ast-dump-decl-types 
-ast-dump-filter "deduction guide" %s | FileCheck %s --strict-whitespace
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++2a -verify -ast-dump -ast-dump-decl-types 
-Wno-c++11-narrowing -ast-dump-filter "deduction guide" %s | FileCheck %s 
--strict-whitespace
 
 template<auto ...> struct X {};
 template<template<typename X, X> typename> struct Y {};
@@ -261,6 +261,13 @@ AG ag = {1};
 // CHECK:   | `-BuiltinType {{.*}} 'int'
 // CHECK:   `-ParmVarDecl {{.*}} 'int'
 
+template <typename X = int>
+using BG = G<int>;
+BG bg = {1.0};
+// CHECK-LABEL: Dumping <deduction guide for BG>
+// CHECK: FunctionTemplateDecl
+// CHECK: |-CXXDeductionGuideDecl {{.*}} 'auto (int) -> G<int>' aggregate
+
 template <typename D>
 requires (sizeof(D) == 4)
 struct Foo {

>From badbbf9f47aacfdf33a9fc88b8f9bbfe704799fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Haojian Wu <hokein...@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 2 May 2024 21:19:35 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] clang-format

---
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp
index c3dbb0d58e5bb5..0d8459e499deca 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplate.cpp
@@ -2979,7 +2979,7 @@ BuildDeductionGuideForTypeAlias(Sema &SemaRef,
     auto *GG = cast<CXXDeductionGuideDecl>(FPrime);
 
     Expr *RequiresClause =
-          transformRequireClause(SemaRef, F, TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime);
+        transformRequireClause(SemaRef, F, TemplateArgsForBuildingFPrime);
 
     // FIXME: implement the is_deducible constraint per C++
     // [over.match.class.deduct]p3.3:

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