https://github.com/Sirraide created 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/101448

Implement P2893R3 ‘Variadic friends’ for C++26.

The implementation proper is mostly done, from what I can tell, but I have a 
few questions, so I thought I’d be best to list them all here (some are for me 
to investigate, some I’d appreciate it if anyone would happen to know the 
answer to them):
- [ ] I don’t know much about the `ASTImporter`, so I’m not entirely sure if I 
did everything right in there.
- [ ] Still need to add tests for [CWG 
2917](https://cplusplus.github.io/CWG/issues/2917.html), which I filed while 
working on this, to the DR test suite proper. (@Endilll Sorry for asking this 
*again*, but do I need to run the script that updates the DR tests as part of 
this, or should that be done in a separate pr before this?)
- [ ] Do we want to expose this in earlier language modes? The syntax wasn’t 
valid before, so I *believe* there shouldn’t be an issue with that, but I’m not 
sure.
- [ ] There are some edge cases that mostly involve what we treat as 
unsupported friend declarations that I still need to either reject or also 
convert to unsupported friend declarations.
- [ ] Is there ever a situation that would cause us to have to instantiate a 
`FriendPackDecl` in the `TemplateDeclInstantiator`? We do that for 
`UsingPackDecl`s, but those are sufficiently different enough from the former 
that I’m not sure about it. I at least haven’t been able to come up w/ any 
cases that would cause us to try and instantiate one.
- [ ] The diagnostics for some invalid declarations (e.g. CWG 2917) could still 
be better imo.
- [ ] I had to add a hack to the decl printer to get e.g. `friend int, long;` 
to be printed like that instead of as separate declarations (which they 
currently are in the AST). Is that fine or is that too much of a hack?
- [ ] Whether an ellipsis is present after a friend-type-specifier is currently 
handled via a separate parameter in some of the Sema functions. It would be 
possible to instead store that information in the `DeclSpec`, but I haven’t 
written too much parser code in Clang before, and wasn’t sure how strict we are 
wrt putting things in that class because I don’t think the `...` is part of the 
specifier according to the grammar.

Thanks also to @zyn0217, who was working on this before me; I’ve taken over 
working on this since they didn’t have time for it anymore. I’ve incorporated 
parts of their WIP patch, so I’ll credit them as a co-author whenever this gets 
merged.

This closes #98587.


>From 1fd8db659961fd1702c0c786feb71ad6c5998aa8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sirraide <aeternalm...@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 31 Jul 2024 21:44:02 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 1/5] [Parser] Parse variadic friends

---
 clang/include/clang/AST/DeclFriend.h          | 15 +++-
 .../clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td        |  2 +
 clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h               |  6 +-
 clang/lib/AST/ASTImporter.cpp                 |  7 +-
 clang/lib/AST/DeclFriend.cpp                  | 14 +--
 clang/lib/AST/DeclPrinter.cpp                 |  3 +
 clang/lib/AST/ODRHash.cpp                     |  1 +
 clang/lib/AST/TextNodeDumper.cpp              |  2 +
 clang/lib/Parse/ParseDeclCXX.cpp              | 89 +++++++++++++++++++
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp                   |  8 +-
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp                | 26 ++++--
 .../lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp  |  3 +
 clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp     |  1 +
 clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterDecl.cpp     |  1 +
 .../Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends-errors.cpp  | 63 +++++++++++++
 clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp  | 60 +++++++++++++
 16 files changed, 278 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends-errors.cpp
 create mode 100644 clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp

diff --git a/clang/include/clang/AST/DeclFriend.h 
b/clang/include/clang/AST/DeclFriend.h
index 9789282f351a5..1c2c86d3ef384 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/AST/DeclFriend.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/AST/DeclFriend.h
@@ -70,6 +70,9 @@ class FriendDecl final
   // Location of the 'friend' specifier.
   SourceLocation FriendLoc;
 
+  // Location of the '...', if present.
+  SourceLocation EllipsisLoc;
+
   /// True if this 'friend' declaration is unsupported.  Eventually we
   /// will support every possible friend declaration, but for now we
   /// silently ignore some and set this flag to authorize all access.
@@ -82,10 +85,11 @@ class FriendDecl final
   unsigned NumTPLists : 31;
 
   FriendDecl(DeclContext *DC, SourceLocation L, FriendUnion Friend,
-             SourceLocation FriendL,
+             SourceLocation FriendL, SourceLocation EllipsisLoc,
              ArrayRef<TemplateParameterList *> FriendTypeTPLists)
       : Decl(Decl::Friend, DC, L), Friend(Friend), FriendLoc(FriendL),
-        UnsupportedFriend(false), NumTPLists(FriendTypeTPLists.size()) {
+        EllipsisLoc(EllipsisLoc), UnsupportedFriend(false),
+        NumTPLists(FriendTypeTPLists.size()) {
     for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumTPLists; ++i)
       getTrailingObjects<TemplateParameterList *>()[i] = FriendTypeTPLists[i];
   }
@@ -110,7 +114,7 @@ class FriendDecl final
 
   static FriendDecl *
   Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC, SourceLocation L, FriendUnion Friend_,
-         SourceLocation FriendL,
+         SourceLocation FriendL, SourceLocation EllipsisLoc = {},
          ArrayRef<TemplateParameterList *> FriendTypeTPLists = std::nullopt);
   static FriendDecl *CreateDeserialized(ASTContext &C, GlobalDeclID ID,
                                         unsigned FriendTypeNumTPLists);
@@ -143,6 +147,9 @@ class FriendDecl final
     return FriendLoc;
   }
 
+  /// Retrieves the location of the '...', if present.
+  SourceLocation getEllipsisLoc() const { return EllipsisLoc; }
+
   /// Retrieves the source range for the friend declaration.
   SourceRange getSourceRange() const override LLVM_READONLY {
     if (NamedDecl *ND = getFriendDecl()) {
@@ -177,6 +184,8 @@ class FriendDecl final
     UnsupportedFriend = Unsupported;
   }
 
+  bool isVariadic() const { return EllipsisLoc.isValid(); }
+
   // Implement isa/cast/dyncast/etc.
   static bool classof(const Decl *D) { return classofKind(D->getKind()); }
   static bool classofKind(Kind K) { return K == Decl::Friend; }
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td 
b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
index 581434d33c5c9..8daa2386ef64f 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
@@ -1738,6 +1738,8 @@ def ext_friend_tag_redecl_outside_namespace : ExtWarn<
   "enclosing namespace is a Microsoft extension; add a nested name specifier">,
   InGroup<MicrosoftUnqualifiedFriend>;
 def err_pure_friend : Error<"friend declaration cannot have a pure-specifier">;
+def err_friend_template_decl_multiple_specifiers: Error<
+  "a friend declaration that befriends a template must contain exactly one 
type-specifier">;
 
 def err_invalid_base_in_interface : Error<
   "interface type cannot inherit from "
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h b/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
index 2ec6367eccea0..07c8c2cef9cc3 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
@@ -3800,7 +3800,8 @@ class Sema final : public SemaBase {
                                    const ParsedAttributesView &DeclAttrs,
                                    MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParams,
                                    bool IsExplicitInstantiation,
-                                   RecordDecl *&AnonRecord);
+                                   RecordDecl *&AnonRecord,
+                                   SourceLocation FriendEllipsisLoc = {});
 
   /// BuildAnonymousStructOrUnion - Handle the declaration of an
   /// anonymous structure or union. Anonymous unions are a C++ feature
@@ -5538,7 +5539,8 @@ class Sema final : public SemaBase {
   /// parameters present at all, require proper matching, i.e.
   ///   template <> template \<class T> friend class A<int>::B;
   Decl *ActOnFriendTypeDecl(Scope *S, const DeclSpec &DS,
-                            MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParams);
+                            MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParams,
+                            SourceLocation FriendEllipsisLoc);
   NamedDecl *ActOnFriendFunctionDecl(Scope *S, Declarator &D,
                                      MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParams);
 
diff --git a/clang/lib/AST/ASTImporter.cpp b/clang/lib/AST/ASTImporter.cpp
index 103235547f482..b0043eb876183 100644
--- a/clang/lib/AST/ASTImporter.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/AST/ASTImporter.cpp
@@ -4424,11 +4424,14 @@ ExpectedDecl 
ASTNodeImporter::VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D) {
   auto FriendLocOrErr = import(D->getFriendLoc());
   if (!FriendLocOrErr)
     return FriendLocOrErr.takeError();
+  auto EllipsisLocOrErr = import(D->getEllipsisLoc());
+  if (!EllipsisLocOrErr)
+    return EllipsisLocOrErr.takeError();
 
   FriendDecl *FrD;
   if (GetImportedOrCreateDecl(FrD, D, Importer.getToContext(), DC,
-                              *LocationOrErr, ToFU,
-                              *FriendLocOrErr, ToTPLists))
+                              *LocationOrErr, ToFU, *FriendLocOrErr,
+                              *EllipsisLocOrErr, ToTPLists))
     return FrD;
 
   FrD->setAccess(D->getAccess());
diff --git a/clang/lib/AST/DeclFriend.cpp b/clang/lib/AST/DeclFriend.cpp
index 04b9b93699f36..8b285bfce8d52 100644
--- a/clang/lib/AST/DeclFriend.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/AST/DeclFriend.cpp
@@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ FriendDecl *FriendDecl::getNextFriendSlowCase() {
                            
NextFriend.get(getASTContext().getExternalSource()));
 }
 
-FriendDecl *FriendDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC,
-                               SourceLocation L,
-                               FriendUnion Friend,
-                               SourceLocation FriendL,
-                          ArrayRef<TemplateParameterList *> FriendTypeTPLists) 
{
+FriendDecl *
+FriendDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC, SourceLocation L,
+                   FriendUnion Friend, SourceLocation FriendL,
+                   SourceLocation EllipsisLoc,
+                   ArrayRef<TemplateParameterList *> FriendTypeTPLists) {
 #ifndef NDEBUG
   if (Friend.is<NamedDecl *>()) {
     const auto *D = Friend.get<NamedDecl*>();
@@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ FriendDecl *FriendDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC,
   std::size_t Extra =
       FriendDecl::additionalSizeToAlloc<TemplateParameterList *>(
           FriendTypeTPLists.size());
-  auto *FD = new (C, DC, Extra) FriendDecl(DC, L, Friend, FriendL,
-                                           FriendTypeTPLists);
+  auto *FD = new (C, DC, Extra)
+      FriendDecl(DC, L, Friend, FriendL, EllipsisLoc, FriendTypeTPLists);
   cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DC)->pushFriendDecl(FD);
   return FD;
 }
diff --git a/clang/lib/AST/DeclPrinter.cpp b/clang/lib/AST/DeclPrinter.cpp
index 26773a69ab9ac..1a8ac103841ec 100644
--- a/clang/lib/AST/DeclPrinter.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/AST/DeclPrinter.cpp
@@ -885,6 +885,9 @@ void DeclPrinter::VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D) {
     Out << "friend ";
     VisitRedeclarableTemplateDecl(CTD);
   }
+
+  if (D->isVariadic())
+    Out << "...";
 }
 
 void DeclPrinter::VisitFieldDecl(FieldDecl *D) {
diff --git a/clang/lib/AST/ODRHash.cpp b/clang/lib/AST/ODRHash.cpp
index fbfe92318dc5e..65a02a6b66149 100644
--- a/clang/lib/AST/ODRHash.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/AST/ODRHash.cpp
@@ -461,6 +461,7 @@ class ODRDeclVisitor : public 
ConstDeclVisitor<ODRDeclVisitor> {
     } else {
       AddDecl(D->getFriendDecl());
     }
+    Hash.AddBoolean(D->isVariadic());
   }
 
   void VisitTemplateTypeParmDecl(const TemplateTypeParmDecl *D) {
diff --git a/clang/lib/AST/TextNodeDumper.cpp b/clang/lib/AST/TextNodeDumper.cpp
index 5ba9523504258..585d88e2e031e 100644
--- a/clang/lib/AST/TextNodeDumper.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/AST/TextNodeDumper.cpp
@@ -2694,6 +2694,8 @@ void TextNodeDumper::VisitAccessSpecDecl(const 
AccessSpecDecl *D) {
 void TextNodeDumper::VisitFriendDecl(const FriendDecl *D) {
   if (TypeSourceInfo *T = D->getFriendType())
     dumpType(T->getType());
+  if (D->isVariadic())
+    OS << " variadic";
 }
 
 void TextNodeDumper::VisitObjCIvarDecl(const ObjCIvarDecl *D) {
diff --git a/clang/lib/Parse/ParseDeclCXX.cpp b/clang/lib/Parse/ParseDeclCXX.cpp
index ce827c689beb7..d5c4390e221e5 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Parse/ParseDeclCXX.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Parse/ParseDeclCXX.cpp
@@ -2816,6 +2816,7 @@ void 
Parser::MaybeParseAndDiagnoseDeclSpecAfterCXX11VirtSpecifierSeq(
 ///       member-declaration:
 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] member-declarator-list[opt] ';'
 ///         function-definition ';'[opt]
+/// [C++26] friend-type-declaration
 ///         ::[opt] nested-name-specifier template[opt] unqualified-id 
';'[TODO]
 ///         using-declaration                                            [TODO]
 /// [C++0x] static_assert-declaration
@@ -2848,6 +2849,18 @@ void 
Parser::MaybeParseAndDiagnoseDeclSpecAfterCXX11VirtSpecifierSeq(
 ///       constant-initializer:
 ///         '=' constant-expression
 ///
+///       friend-type-declaration:
+///         'friend' friend-type-specifier-list ;
+///
+///       friend-type-specifier-list:
+///         friend-type-specifier ...[opt]
+///         friend-type-specifier-list , friend-type-specifier ...[opt]
+///
+///       friend-type-specifier:
+///         simple-type-specifier
+///         elaborated-type-specifier
+///         typename-specifier
+///
 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy Parser::ParseCXXClassMemberDeclaration(
     AccessSpecifier AS, ParsedAttributes &AccessAttrs,
     ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo, ParsingDeclRAIIObject *TemplateDiags) {
@@ -3049,6 +3062,82 @@ Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy 
Parser::ParseCXXClassMemberDeclaration(
   if (DS.hasTagDefinition())
     Actions.ActOnDefinedDeclarationSpecifier(DS.getRepAsDecl());
 
+  // Handle C++26's variadic friend declarations. These don't even have
+  // declarators, so we get them out of the way early here.
+  //
+  // C++26 [class.mem.general]p10: If a name-declaration matches the
+  // syntactic requirements of friend-type-declaration, it is a
+  // friend-type-declaration.
+  //
+  // This means that e.g. 'friend int, long;' is valid, but
+  // 'int friend, long;' is not.
+  //
+  // TODO: Do we want to expose this in earlier language modes?
+  if (DS.isFriendSpecifiedFirst() && getLangOpts().CPlusPlus26 &&
+      Tok.isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::ellipsis)) {
+    SourceLocation FriendLoc = DS.getFriendSpecLoc();
+    SmallVector<Decl *> Decls;
+
+    // Handles a single friend-type-specifier.
+    auto ParsedFriendDecl = [&](ParsingDeclSpec &DeclSpec) {
+      bool Variadic = Tok.is(tok::ellipsis);
+      RecordDecl *AnonRecord = nullptr;
+
+      Decl *D = Actions.ParsedFreeStandingDeclSpec(
+          getCurScope(), AS, DeclSpec, DeclAttrs, TemplateParams, false,
+          AnonRecord, Variadic ? Tok.getLocation() : SourceLocation());
+      DeclSpec.complete(D);
+      if (!D) {
+        SkipUntil(tok::semi);
+        return true;
+      }
+
+      // Eat the '...'.
+      if (Variadic)
+        ConsumeToken();
+
+      Decls.push_back(D);
+      return false;
+    };
+
+    if (ParsedFriendDecl(DS))
+      return nullptr;
+
+    // TODO: It seems like this case is already being caught somewhere else,
+    // so maybe we don't need this check here at all?
+    /*// CWG 2917: In a template-declaration whose declaration is a
+    // friend-type-declaration, the friend-type-specifier-list shall
+    // consist of exactly one friend-type-specifier.
+    //
+    // Essentially, the following is obviously nonsense, so disallow it:
+    //
+    //   template <typename>
+    //   friend class S, int;
+    if (!TemplateParams.empty() && Tok.is(tok::comma)) {
+      Diag(Decls.front()->getLocation(),
+           diag::err_friend_template_decl_multiple_specifiers)
+          << Decls.front()->getSourceRange();
+      SkipUntil(tok::semi);
+      return nullptr;
+    }*/
+
+    while (TryConsumeToken(tok::comma)) {
+      ParsingDeclSpec DeclSpec(*this, TemplateDiags);
+      const char *PrevSpec = nullptr;
+      unsigned DiagId = 0;
+      DeclSpec.SetFriendSpec(FriendLoc, PrevSpec, DiagId);
+      ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DeclSpec, TemplateInfo, AS,
+                                 DeclSpecContext::DSC_class, nullptr);
+      if (ParsedFriendDecl(DeclSpec))
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_semi_after_stmt,
+                     "friend declaration");
+
+    return Actions.BuildDeclaratorGroup(Decls);
+  }
+
   ParsingDeclarator DeclaratorInfo(*this, DS, DeclAttrs,
                                    DeclaratorContext::Member);
   if (TemplateInfo.TemplateParams)
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
index 694a754646f27..3b8c07a893ece 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
@@ -5000,7 +5000,8 @@ Decl *Sema::ParsedFreeStandingDeclSpec(Scope *S, 
AccessSpecifier AS,
                                        const ParsedAttributesView &DeclAttrs,
                                        MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParams,
                                        bool IsExplicitInstantiation,
-                                       RecordDecl *&AnonRecord) {
+                                       RecordDecl *&AnonRecord,
+                                       SourceLocation FriendEllipsisLoc) {
   Decl *TagD = nullptr;
   TagDecl *Tag = nullptr;
   if (DS.getTypeSpecType() == DeclSpec::TST_class ||
@@ -5067,9 +5068,12 @@ Decl *Sema::ParsedFreeStandingDeclSpec(Scope *S, 
AccessSpecifier AS,
     // whatever routines created it handled the friendship aspect.
     if (TagD && !Tag)
       return nullptr;
-    return ActOnFriendTypeDecl(S, DS, TemplateParams);
+    return ActOnFriendTypeDecl(S, DS, TemplateParams, FriendEllipsisLoc);
   }
 
+  assert(FriendEllipsisLoc.isInvalid() &&
+         "Friend ellipsis but not friend-specified?");
+
   // Track whether this decl-specifier declares anything.
   bool DeclaresAnything = true;
 
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
index 5782daa041f32..f19a7f4c636a0 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
@@ -17435,8 +17435,9 @@ DeclResult Sema::ActOnTemplatedFriendTag(
       TL.getNamedTypeLoc().castAs<TypeSpecTypeLoc>().setNameLoc(NameLoc);
     }
 
-    FriendDecl *Friend = FriendDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, NameLoc,
-                                            TSI, FriendLoc, TempParamLists);
+    FriendDecl *Friend =
+        FriendDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, NameLoc, TSI, FriendLoc,
+                           /*EllipsisLoc=*/SourceLocation(), TempParamLists);
     Friend->setAccess(AS_public);
     CurContext->addDecl(Friend);
     return Friend;
@@ -17459,8 +17460,9 @@ DeclResult Sema::ActOnTemplatedFriendTag(
   TL.setQualifierLoc(SS.getWithLocInContext(Context));
   TL.setNameLoc(NameLoc);
 
-  FriendDecl *Friend = FriendDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, NameLoc,
-                                          TSI, FriendLoc, TempParamLists);
+  FriendDecl *Friend =
+      FriendDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, NameLoc, TSI, FriendLoc,
+                         /*EllipsisLoc=*/SourceLocation(), TempParamLists);
   Friend->setAccess(AS_public);
   Friend->setUnsupportedFriend(true);
   CurContext->addDecl(Friend);
@@ -17468,7 +17470,8 @@ DeclResult Sema::ActOnTemplatedFriendTag(
 }
 
 Decl *Sema::ActOnFriendTypeDecl(Scope *S, const DeclSpec &DS,
-                                MultiTemplateParamsArg TempParams) {
+                                MultiTemplateParamsArg TempParams,
+                                SourceLocation FriendEllipsisLoc) {
   SourceLocation Loc = DS.getBeginLoc();
   SourceLocation FriendLoc = DS.getFriendSpecLoc();
 
@@ -17509,8 +17512,17 @@ Decl *Sema::ActOnFriendTypeDecl(Scope *S, const 
DeclSpec &DS,
   if (TheDeclarator.isInvalidType())
     return nullptr;
 
-  if (DiagnoseUnexpandedParameterPack(Loc, TSI, UPPC_FriendDeclaration))
+  // If '...' is present, the type must contain an unexpanded parameter
+  // pack, and vice versa.
+  if (FriendEllipsisLoc.isInvalid() &&
+      DiagnoseUnexpandedParameterPack(Loc, TSI, UPPC_FriendDeclaration))
     return nullptr;
+  if (FriendEllipsisLoc.isValid() &&
+      !TSI->getType()->containsUnexpandedParameterPack()) {
+    Diag(FriendEllipsisLoc, diag::err_pack_expansion_without_parameter_packs)
+        << TSI->getTypeLoc().getSourceRange();
+    FriendEllipsisLoc = SourceLocation();
+  }
 
   if (!T->isElaboratedTypeSpecifier()) {
     if (TempParams.size()) {
@@ -17560,7 +17572,7 @@ Decl *Sema::ActOnFriendTypeDecl(Scope *S, const 
DeclSpec &DS,
                                    FriendLoc);
   else
     D = FriendDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, 
TSI->getTypeLoc().getBeginLoc(),
-                           TSI, FriendLoc);
+                           TSI, FriendLoc, FriendEllipsisLoc);
 
   if (!D)
     return nullptr;
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp
index f93cd113988ae..879b32a6f4f5e 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp
@@ -1431,6 +1431,9 @@ Decl 
*TemplateDeclInstantiator::VisitIndirectFieldDecl(IndirectFieldDecl *D) {
 }
 
 Decl *TemplateDeclInstantiator::VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D) {
+  assert(D->getEllipsisLoc().isInvalid() &&
+         "TODO: Instantiate variadic friend decl");
+
   // Handle friend type expressions by simply substituting template
   // parameters into the pattern type and checking the result.
   if (TypeSourceInfo *Ty = D->getFriendType()) {
diff --git a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp
index 31ab6c651d59f..5791cef8f0888 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp
@@ -2354,6 +2354,7 @@ void ASTDeclReader::VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D) {
   D->NextFriend = readDeclID().getRawValue();
   D->UnsupportedFriend = (Record.readInt() != 0);
   D->FriendLoc = readSourceLocation();
+  D->EllipsisLoc = readSourceLocation();
 }
 
 void ASTDeclReader::VisitFriendTemplateDecl(FriendTemplateDecl *D) {
diff --git a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterDecl.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterDecl.cpp
index 17c774038571e..8862ced487d13 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterDecl.cpp
@@ -1654,6 +1654,7 @@ void ASTDeclWriter::VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D) {
   Record.AddDeclRef(D->getNextFriend());
   Record.push_back(D->UnsupportedFriend);
   Record.AddSourceLocation(D->FriendLoc);
+  Record.AddSourceLocation(D->EllipsisLoc);
   Code = serialization::DECL_FRIEND;
 }
 
diff --git a/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends-errors.cpp 
b/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends-errors.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..dfbe9ad1f6f68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends-errors.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++2c %s
+
+template <typename> struct TS; // #template
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: CXXRecordDecl {{.*}} struct Errors
+struct Errors {
+  // We simply ignore the '...' here.
+  // CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'float'
+  friend float...; // expected-error {{pack expansion does not contain any 
unexpanded parameter packs}}
+
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'short'
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'unsigned int'
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'unsigned short'
+  friend short..., unsigned, unsigned short...; // expected-error 2 {{pack 
expansion does not contain any unexpanded parameter packs}}
+
+  // FIXME: This is a pretty bad diagnostic.
+  template <typename>
+  friend struct TS, int; // expected-error {{cannot be referenced with the 
'struct' specifier}}
+                         // expected-note@#template {{declared here}}
+
+  double friend; // expected-error {{'friend' must appear first in a 
non-function declaration}}
+  double friend, double; // expected-error {{expected member name or ';' after 
declaration specifiers}}
+};
+
+struct C { template<class T> class Nested; }; // expected-note 2 {{'C::Nested' 
declared here}}
+struct S {
+  template<class T>
+  friend class C::Nested;
+};
+
+template<class... Ts>
+struct VS {
+  template<class... Us>
+  friend Us...; // expected-error {{friend type templates must use an 
elaborated type}}
+
+  template<class... Us> // expected-note {{is declared here}}
+  friend class Us...; // expected-error {{declaration of 'Us' shadows template 
parameter}}
+                      // expected-error@-1 {{pack expansion does not contain 
any unexpanded parameter packs}}
+
+  template<class U>
+  friend class C<Ts>::Nested<U>...; // expected-error {{explicit 
specialization of non-template class 'C'}}
+                                    // expected-error@-1 {{no template named 
'Nested' in the global namespace}}
+                                    // expected-error@-2 {{friends can only be 
classes or functions}}
+                                    // expected-error@-3 {{expected ';' at end 
of declaration list}}
+
+  template<class... Us>
+  friend class C<Ts...>::Nested<Us>...; // expected-error {{explicit 
specialization of non-template class 'C'}}
+                                        // expected-error@-1 {{no template 
named 'Nested' in the global namespace}}
+                                        // expected-error@-2 {{friends can 
only be classes or functions}}
+                                        // expected-error@-3 {{expected ';' at 
end of declaration list}}
+
+  template<class... Us>
+  friend class C<Us>::Nested...; // expected-error {{explicit specialization 
of non-template class 'C'}}
+                                 // expected-error@-1 {{friends can only be 
classes or functions}}
+                                 // expected-error@-2 {{expected ';' at end of 
declaration list}}
+};
+
+
+template<class... Ts> // expected-note {{template parameter is declared here}}
+struct S2 {
+  friend class Ts...; // expected-error {{declaration of 'Ts' shadows template 
parameter}}
+                      // expected-error@-1 {{pack expansion does not contain 
any unexpanded parameter packs}}
+};
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp 
b/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..85f696ebe2837
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++2c %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -ast-dump -std=c++2c %s | FileCheck %s
+// expected-no-diagnostics
+
+struct S;
+template <typename> struct TS; // #template
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: CXXRecordDecl {{.*}} struct Friends
+struct Friends {
+  // CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'int'
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'long'
+  friend int, long;
+
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'int'
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'long'
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'char'
+  friend int, long, char;
+
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
+  friend S;
+
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
+  friend S, S, S;
+
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl
+  // CHECK-NEXT: ClassTemplateDecl {{.*}} friend TS
+  template <typename>
+  friend struct TS;
+};
+
+namespace specialisations {
+template<class T>
+struct C {
+  template<class U> struct Nested;
+};
+
+struct N {
+  template<class U> class C;
+};
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: ClassTemplateDecl {{.*}} Variadic
+// CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'Pack' variadic
+// CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'TS<Pack>' variadic
+template <typename ...Pack>
+struct Variadic {
+  friend Pack...;
+  friend TS<Pack>...;
+};
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: ClassTemplateDecl {{.*}} S2
+// CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'class C<Ts>':'C<Ts>' variadic
+// CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'class N::C<Ts>':'C<Ts>' variadic
+template<class... Ts>
+struct S2 {
+  friend class C<Ts>...;
+  friend class N::C<Ts>...;
+};
+}

>From ddb83c24d535c4518a0d765989ba7eb6a35f4cf6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sirraide <aeternalm...@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 31 Jul 2024 23:38:01 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 2/5] [Sema] Instantiate variadic friends

---
 clang/include/clang/AST/DeclFriend.h          |  68 +++++++--
 clang/include/clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h |   2 +
 clang/include/clang/Basic/DeclNodes.td        |   1 +
 .../include/clang/Serialization/ASTBitCodes.h |   3 +
 clang/lib/AST/ASTImporter.cpp                 |  26 ++++
 clang/lib/AST/DeclBase.cpp                    |   1 +
 clang/lib/AST/DeclFriend.cpp                  |  20 +++
 clang/lib/CodeGen/CGDecl.cpp                  |   1 +
 .../lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp  |  54 ++++++-
 clang/lib/Serialization/ASTCommon.cpp         |   1 +
 clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp     |  11 ++
 clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterDecl.cpp     |   9 ++
 .../Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends-errors.cpp  |   5 +-
 clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp | 136 ++++++++++++++++++
 clang/tools/libclang/CIndex.cpp               |   1 +
 15 files changed, 324 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp

diff --git a/clang/include/clang/AST/DeclFriend.h 
b/clang/include/clang/AST/DeclFriend.h
index 1c2c86d3ef384..19dd531e89ccf 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/AST/DeclFriend.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/AST/DeclFriend.h
@@ -152,6 +152,19 @@ class FriendDecl final
 
   /// Retrieves the source range for the friend declaration.
   SourceRange getSourceRange() const override LLVM_READONLY {
+    if (TypeSourceInfo *TInfo = getFriendType()) {
+      SourceLocation StartL =
+          (NumTPLists == 0) ? getFriendLoc()
+                            : getTrailingObjects<TemplateParameterList *>()[0]
+                                  ->getTemplateLoc();
+      SourceLocation EndL =
+          isVariadic() ? getEllipsisLoc() : TInfo->getTypeLoc().getEndLoc();
+      return SourceRange(StartL, EndL);
+    }
+
+    if (isVariadic())
+      return SourceRange(getFriendLoc(), getEllipsisLoc());
+
     if (NamedDecl *ND = getFriendDecl()) {
       if (const auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND))
         return FD->getSourceRange();
@@ -165,15 +178,8 @@ class FriendDecl final
       }
       return SourceRange(getFriendLoc(), ND->getEndLoc());
     }
-    else if (TypeSourceInfo *TInfo = getFriendType()) {
-      SourceLocation StartL =
-          (NumTPLists == 0) ? getFriendLoc()
-                            : getTrailingObjects<TemplateParameterList *>()[0]
-                                  ->getTemplateLoc();
-      return SourceRange(StartL, TInfo->getTypeLoc().getEndLoc());
-    }
-    else
-      return SourceRange(getFriendLoc(), getLocation());
+
+    return SourceRange(getFriendLoc(), getLocation());
   }
 
   /// Determines if this friend kind is unsupported.
@@ -191,6 +197,50 @@ class FriendDecl final
   static bool classofKind(Kind K) { return K == Decl::Friend; }
 };
 
+class FriendPackDecl final
+    : public Decl,
+      private llvm::TrailingObjects<FriendPackDecl, FriendDecl *> {
+  FriendDecl *InstantiatedFrom;
+
+  /// The number of friend-declarations created by this pack expansion.
+  unsigned NumExpansions;
+
+  FriendPackDecl(DeclContext *DC, FriendDecl *InstantiatedFrom,
+                 ArrayRef<FriendDecl *> FriendDecls)
+      : Decl(FriendPack, DC,
+             InstantiatedFrom ? InstantiatedFrom->getLocation()
+                              : SourceLocation()),
+        InstantiatedFrom(InstantiatedFrom), NumExpansions(FriendDecls.size()) {
+    std::uninitialized_copy(FriendDecls.begin(), FriendDecls.end(),
+                            getTrailingObjects<FriendDecl *>());
+  }
+
+public:
+  friend class ASTDeclReader;
+  friend class ASTDeclWriter;
+  friend TrailingObjects;
+
+  FriendDecl *getInstantiatedFromFriendDecl() const { return InstantiatedFrom; 
}
+
+  ArrayRef<FriendDecl *> expansions() const {
+    return llvm::ArrayRef(getTrailingObjects<FriendDecl *>(), NumExpansions);
+  }
+
+  static FriendPackDecl *Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC,
+                                FriendDecl *InstantiatedFrom,
+                                ArrayRef<FriendDecl *> FriendDecls);
+
+  static FriendPackDecl *CreateDeserialized(ASTContext &C, GlobalDeclID ID,
+                                            unsigned NumExpansions);
+
+  SourceRange getSourceRange() const override LLVM_READONLY {
+    return InstantiatedFrom->getSourceRange();
+  }
+
+  static bool classof(const Decl *D) { return classofKind(D->getKind()); }
+  static bool classofKind(Kind K) { return K == FriendPack; }
+};
+
 /// An iterator over the friend declarations of a class.
 class CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator {
   friend class CXXRecordDecl;
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h 
b/clang/include/clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h
index dcf5dbf449f8b..e49fd3f58db57 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h
@@ -1606,6 +1606,8 @@ DEF_TRAVERSE_DECL(FriendDecl, {
   }
 })
 
+DEF_TRAVERSE_DECL(FriendPackDecl, {})
+
 DEF_TRAVERSE_DECL(FriendTemplateDecl, {
   if (D->getFriendType())
     TRY_TO(TraverseTypeLoc(D->getFriendType()->getTypeLoc()));
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DeclNodes.td 
b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DeclNodes.td
index 48396e85c5ada..8464cce4a9ddf 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DeclNodes.td
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DeclNodes.td
@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ def FileScopeAsm : DeclNode<Decl>;
 def TopLevelStmt : DeclNode<Decl>, DeclContext;
 def AccessSpec : DeclNode<Decl>;
 def Friend : DeclNode<Decl>;
+def FriendPack : DeclNode<Decl>;
 def FriendTemplate : DeclNode<Decl>;
 def StaticAssert : DeclNode<Decl>;
 def Block : DeclNode<Decl, "blocks">, DeclContext;
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Serialization/ASTBitCodes.h 
b/clang/include/clang/Serialization/ASTBitCodes.h
index 5dd0ba33f8a9c..92e3fce78b682 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Serialization/ASTBitCodes.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Serialization/ASTBitCodes.h
@@ -1377,6 +1377,9 @@ enum DeclCode {
   /// A FriendDecl record.
   DECL_FRIEND,
 
+  /// A FriendPackDecl record.
+  DECL_FRIEND_PACK,
+
   /// A FriendTemplateDecl record.
   DECL_FRIEND_TEMPLATE,
 
diff --git a/clang/lib/AST/ASTImporter.cpp b/clang/lib/AST/ASTImporter.cpp
index b0043eb876183..46d07069af6ba 100644
--- a/clang/lib/AST/ASTImporter.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/AST/ASTImporter.cpp
@@ -536,6 +536,7 @@ namespace clang {
     ExpectedDecl VisitFieldDecl(FieldDecl *D);
     ExpectedDecl VisitIndirectFieldDecl(IndirectFieldDecl *D);
     ExpectedDecl VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D);
+    ExpectedDecl VisitFriendPackDecl(FriendPackDecl *D);
     ExpectedDecl VisitObjCIvarDecl(ObjCIvarDecl *D);
     ExpectedDecl VisitVarDecl(VarDecl *D);
     ExpectedDecl VisitImplicitParamDecl(ImplicitParamDecl *D);
@@ -4440,6 +4441,31 @@ ExpectedDecl ASTNodeImporter::VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl 
*D) {
   return FrD;
 }
 
+ExpectedDecl ASTNodeImporter::VisitFriendPackDecl(FriendPackDecl *D) {
+  // Import the major distinguishing characteristics of a declaration.
+  DeclContext *DC, *LexicalDC;
+  if (Error Err = ImportDeclContext(D, DC, LexicalDC))
+    return std::move(Err);
+
+  auto ToInstantiatedFromFriendOrErr =
+      Importer.Import(D->getInstantiatedFromFriendDecl());
+  if (!ToInstantiatedFromFriendOrErr)
+    return ToInstantiatedFromFriendOrErr.takeError();
+  SmallVector<FriendDecl *, 4> Expansions(D->expansions().size());
+  if (Error Err = ImportArrayChecked(D->expansions(), Expansions.begin()))
+    return std::move(Err);
+
+  FriendPackDecl *ToFriendPack;
+  if (GetImportedOrCreateDecl(ToFriendPack, D, Importer.getToContext(), DC,
+                              cast<FriendDecl>(*ToInstantiatedFromFriendOrErr),
+                              Expansions))
+    return ToFriendPack;
+
+  addDeclToContexts(D, ToFriendPack);
+
+  return ToFriendPack;
+}
+
 ExpectedDecl ASTNodeImporter::VisitObjCIvarDecl(ObjCIvarDecl *D) {
   // Import the major distinguishing characteristics of an ivar.
   DeclContext *DC, *LexicalDC;
diff --git a/clang/lib/AST/DeclBase.cpp b/clang/lib/AST/DeclBase.cpp
index a1f70546bde42..ee856e73c0d62 100644
--- a/clang/lib/AST/DeclBase.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/AST/DeclBase.cpp
@@ -949,6 +949,7 @@ unsigned Decl::getIdentifierNamespaceForKind(Kind DeclKind) 
{
 
     // Never have names.
     case Friend:
+    case FriendPack:
     case FriendTemplate:
     case AccessSpec:
     case LinkageSpec:
diff --git a/clang/lib/AST/DeclFriend.cpp b/clang/lib/AST/DeclFriend.cpp
index 8b285bfce8d52..2662f3f634da6 100644
--- a/clang/lib/AST/DeclFriend.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/AST/DeclFriend.cpp
@@ -69,6 +69,26 @@ FriendDecl *FriendDecl::CreateDeserialized(ASTContext &C, 
GlobalDeclID ID,
   return new (C, ID, Extra) FriendDecl(EmptyShell(), FriendTypeNumTPLists);
 }
 
+FriendPackDecl *FriendPackDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC,
+                                       FriendDecl *InstantiatedFrom,
+                                       ArrayRef<FriendDecl *> FriendDecls) {
+  size_t Extra = additionalSizeToAlloc<FriendDecl *>(FriendDecls.size());
+  return new (C, DC, Extra) FriendPackDecl(DC, InstantiatedFrom, FriendDecls);
+}
+
+FriendPackDecl *FriendPackDecl::CreateDeserialized(ASTContext &C,
+                                                   GlobalDeclID ID,
+                                                   unsigned NumExpansions) {
+  size_t Extra = additionalSizeToAlloc<FriendDecl *>(NumExpansions);
+  auto *Result =
+      new (C, ID, Extra) FriendPackDecl(nullptr, nullptr, std::nullopt);
+  Result->NumExpansions = NumExpansions;
+  auto *Trail = Result->getTrailingObjects<FriendDecl *>();
+  for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumExpansions; ++I)
+    new (Trail + I) FriendDecl *(nullptr);
+  return Result;
+}
+
 FriendDecl *CXXRecordDecl::getFirstFriend() const {
   ExternalASTSource *Source = getParentASTContext().getExternalSource();
   Decl *First = data().FirstFriend.get(Source);
diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGDecl.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGDecl.cpp
index 882dbad456379..4aa8e8f321aad 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGDecl.cpp
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ void CodeGenFunction::EmitDecl(const Decl &D) {
   case Decl::FileScopeAsm:
   case Decl::TopLevelStmt:
   case Decl::Friend:
+  case Decl::FriendPack:
   case Decl::FriendTemplate:
   case Decl::Block:
   case Decl::Captured:
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp
index 879b32a6f4f5e..66ecee046c3b4 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiateDecl.cpp
@@ -1431,9 +1431,6 @@ Decl 
*TemplateDeclInstantiator::VisitIndirectFieldDecl(IndirectFieldDecl *D) {
 }
 
 Decl *TemplateDeclInstantiator::VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D) {
-  assert(D->getEllipsisLoc().isInvalid() &&
-         "TODO: Instantiate variadic friend decl");
-
   // Handle friend type expressions by simply substituting template
   // parameters into the pattern type and checking the result.
   if (TypeSourceInfo *Ty = D->getFriendType()) {
@@ -1445,8 +1442,49 @@ Decl 
*TemplateDeclInstantiator::VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D) {
     if (D->isUnsupportedFriend()) {
       InstTy = Ty;
     } else {
-      InstTy = SemaRef.SubstType(Ty, TemplateArgs,
-                                 D->getLocation(), DeclarationName());
+      if (D->isVariadic()) {
+        SmallVector<UnexpandedParameterPack, 2> Unexpanded;
+        SemaRef.collectUnexpandedParameterPacks(Ty->getTypeLoc(), Unexpanded);
+        assert(!Unexpanded.empty() && "Pack expansion without packs");
+
+        bool ShouldExpand = true;
+        bool RetainExpansion = false;
+        std::optional<unsigned> NumExpansions;
+        if (SemaRef.CheckParameterPacksForExpansion(
+                D->getEllipsisLoc(), D->getSourceRange(), Unexpanded,
+                TemplateArgs, ShouldExpand, RetainExpansion, NumExpansions))
+          return nullptr;
+
+        assert(!RetainExpansion &&
+               "should never retain an expansion for a FriendPackDecl");
+
+        if (ShouldExpand) {
+          SmallVector<FriendDecl *> Decls;
+          for (unsigned I = 0; I != *NumExpansions; I++) {
+            Sema::ArgumentPackSubstitutionIndexRAII SubstIndex(SemaRef, I);
+            TypeSourceInfo *TSI = SemaRef.SubstType(
+                Ty, TemplateArgs, D->getEllipsisLoc(), DeclarationName());
+            if (!TSI)
+              return nullptr;
+
+            auto FD =
+                FriendDecl::Create(SemaRef.Context, Owner, D->getLocation(),
+                                   TSI, D->getFriendLoc());
+
+            FD->setAccess(AS_public);
+            Owner->addDecl(FD);
+            Decls.push_back(FD);
+          }
+
+          auto FPD = FriendPackDecl::Create(SemaRef.Context, Owner, D, Decls);
+          FPD->setAccess(AS_public);
+          Owner->addDecl(FPD);
+          return FPD;
+        }
+      }
+
+      InstTy = SemaRef.SubstType(Ty, TemplateArgs, D->getLocation(),
+                                 DeclarationName());
     }
     if (!InstTy)
       return nullptr;
@@ -1478,6 +1516,12 @@ Decl 
*TemplateDeclInstantiator::VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D) {
   return FD;
 }
 
+Decl *TemplateDeclInstantiator::VisitFriendPackDecl(FriendPackDecl *D) {
+  // These only get created for fully unexpanded packs, at which point
+  // we should never perform any subsequent instantiation on them.
+  llvm_unreachable("instantiating FriendPackDecl?");
+}
+
 Decl *TemplateDeclInstantiator::VisitStaticAssertDecl(StaticAssertDecl *D) {
   Expr *AssertExpr = D->getAssertExpr();
 
diff --git a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTCommon.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTCommon.cpp
index 444a8a3d3a514..47ceb03b4460b 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTCommon.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTCommon.cpp
@@ -428,6 +428,7 @@ bool serialization::isRedeclarableDeclKind(unsigned Kind) {
   case Decl::TopLevelStmt:
   case Decl::AccessSpec:
   case Decl::Friend:
+  case Decl::FriendPack:
   case Decl::FriendTemplate:
   case Decl::StaticAssert:
   case Decl::Block:
diff --git a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp
index 5791cef8f0888..c23cb2a6b48ef 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTReaderDecl.cpp
@@ -412,6 +412,7 @@ namespace clang {
     void VisitImportDecl(ImportDecl *D);
     void VisitAccessSpecDecl(AccessSpecDecl *D);
     void VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D);
+    void VisitFriendPackDecl(FriendPackDecl *D);
     void VisitFriendTemplateDecl(FriendTemplateDecl *D);
     void VisitStaticAssertDecl(StaticAssertDecl *D);
     void VisitBlockDecl(BlockDecl *BD);
@@ -2357,6 +2358,13 @@ void ASTDeclReader::VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D) {
   D->EllipsisLoc = readSourceLocation();
 }
 
+void ASTDeclReader::VisitFriendPackDecl(FriendPackDecl *D) {
+  D->InstantiatedFrom = readDeclAs<FriendDecl>();
+  auto **Expansions = D->getTrailingObjects<FriendDecl *>();
+  for (unsigned I = 0; I != D->NumExpansions; ++I)
+    Expansions[I] = readDeclAs<FriendDecl>();
+}
+
 void ASTDeclReader::VisitFriendTemplateDecl(FriendTemplateDecl *D) {
   VisitDecl(D);
   unsigned NumParams = Record.readInt();
@@ -3903,6 +3911,9 @@ Decl *ASTReader::ReadDeclRecord(GlobalDeclID ID) {
   case DECL_FRIEND:
     D = FriendDecl::CreateDeserialized(Context, ID, Record.readInt());
     break;
+  case DECL_FRIEND_PACK:
+    D = FriendPackDecl::CreateDeserialized(Context, ID, Record.readInt());
+    break;
   case DECL_FRIEND_TEMPLATE:
     D = FriendTemplateDecl::CreateDeserialized(Context, ID);
     break;
diff --git a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterDecl.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterDecl.cpp
index 8862ced487d13..56cb2c63b1c65 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Serialization/ASTWriterDecl.cpp
@@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ namespace clang {
     void VisitImportDecl(ImportDecl *D);
     void VisitAccessSpecDecl(AccessSpecDecl *D);
     void VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D);
+    void VisitFriendPackDecl(FriendPackDecl *D);
     void VisitFriendTemplateDecl(FriendTemplateDecl *D);
     void VisitStaticAssertDecl(StaticAssertDecl *D);
     void VisitBlockDecl(BlockDecl *D);
@@ -1658,6 +1659,14 @@ void ASTDeclWriter::VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D) {
   Code = serialization::DECL_FRIEND;
 }
 
+void ASTDeclWriter::VisitFriendPackDecl(FriendPackDecl *D) {
+  Record.push_back(D->NumExpansions);
+  Record.AddDeclRef(D->getInstantiatedFromFriendDecl());
+  for (auto *E : D->expansions())
+    Record.AddDeclRef(E);
+  Code = serialization::DECL_FRIEND_PACK;
+}
+
 void ASTDeclWriter::VisitFriendTemplateDecl(FriendTemplateDecl *D) {
   VisitDecl(D);
   Record.push_back(D->getNumTemplateParameters());
diff --git a/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends-errors.cpp 
b/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends-errors.cpp
index dfbe9ad1f6f68..3373cf89e72fb 100644
--- a/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends-errors.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends-errors.cpp
@@ -60,4 +60,7 @@ template<class... Ts> // expected-note {{template parameter 
is declared here}}
 struct S2 {
   friend class Ts...; // expected-error {{declaration of 'Ts' shadows template 
parameter}}
                       // expected-error@-1 {{pack expansion does not contain 
any unexpanded parameter packs}}
-};
\ No newline at end of file
+
+  // TODO: Fix-it hint to insert '...'.
+  friend Ts; // expected-error {{friend declaration contains unexpanded 
parameter pack}}
+};
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp 
b/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..f1213ce3e7e81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+// %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++2c %s
+
+struct A;
+struct B;
+struct C;
+
+struct S {};
+template <typename> struct TS {};
+
+template <typename ...Pack>
+class X {
+  friend Pack...;
+  static void f() { } // expected-note {{declared private here}}
+};
+
+class Y {
+  friend A, B, C;
+  static void g() { } // expected-note {{declared private here}}
+};
+
+struct A {
+  A() {
+    X<A>::f();
+    Y::g();
+  };
+};
+
+struct B {
+  B() {
+    X<B, C>::f();
+    Y::g();
+  };
+};
+
+struct C {
+  C() {
+    X<A, B, C>::f();
+    Y::g();
+  };
+};
+
+struct D {
+  D() {
+    X<A, B, C>::f(); // expected-error {{'f' is a private member of 'X<A, B, 
C>'}}
+    Y::g(); // expected-error {{'g' is a private member of 'Y'}}
+  };
+};
+
+void f1() {
+  A a;
+  B b;
+  C c;
+  D d;
+}
+
+template <typename ...Pack>
+struct Z {
+  template <template <typename> class Template>
+  struct Inner {
+    friend Template<Pack>...;
+  };
+};
+
+void f2() {
+  Z<int, long, char> z;
+  Z<int, long, char>::Inner<TS> inner;
+}
+
+namespace p2893r3_examples {
+template<class... Ts>
+class Passkey {
+  friend Ts...;
+  Passkey() {} // expected-note {{declared private here}}
+};
+
+class Foo;
+class Bar;
+class Baz;
+
+class C {
+public:
+  void f(Passkey<Foo, Bar, Baz>);
+};
+
+class Foo {
+  Foo() { C c; c.f({}); }
+};
+
+class Bar {
+  Bar() { C c; c.f({}); }
+};
+
+class Baz {
+  Baz() { C c; c.f({}); }
+};
+
+class Quux {
+  Quux() { C c; c.f({}); } // expected-error {{calling a private constructor 
of class 'p2893r3_examples::Passkey<p2893r3_examples::Foo, 
p2893r3_examples::Bar, p2893r3_examples::Baz>'}}
+};
+
+template<class Derived, class MsgT>
+struct Receiver {
+  void receive(MsgT) {
+    static_cast<Derived*>(this)->private_ += 1;
+  }
+};
+
+template<class... MsgTs>
+struct Dispatcher : Receiver<Dispatcher<MsgTs...>, MsgTs>... {
+  using Receiver<Dispatcher, MsgTs>::receive...;
+  friend Receiver<Dispatcher, MsgTs>...;
+
+private:
+  int private_;
+};
+
+void f() {
+  Dispatcher<int, float> d;
+  d.receive(0);
+  d.receive(0.0f);
+}
+} // namespace p2893r3_examples
+
+namespace p2893r3_note {
+template <class... Ts> class R {
+  friend Ts...;
+};
+
+template <class... Ts, class... Us>
+class R<R<Ts...>, R<Us...>> {
+  friend Ts::Nested..., Us...;
+};
+
+struct E { struct Nested; };
+R<R<E>, R<C, int>> rr;
+} // namespace p2893r3_note
diff --git a/clang/tools/libclang/CIndex.cpp b/clang/tools/libclang/CIndex.cpp
index 937d7ff09e4ee..cda7f6e90a151 100644
--- a/clang/tools/libclang/CIndex.cpp
+++ b/clang/tools/libclang/CIndex.cpp
@@ -7032,6 +7032,7 @@ CXCursor clang_getCursorDefinition(CXCursor C) {
   case Decl::PragmaComment:
   case Decl::PragmaDetectMismatch:
   case Decl::UsingPack:
+  case Decl::FriendPack:
   case Decl::Concept:
   case Decl::ImplicitConceptSpecialization:
   case Decl::LifetimeExtendedTemporary:

>From 5f5eb7e33407295f0269d23c4aa30a3bc339fb00 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sirraide <aeternalm...@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 1 Aug 2024 00:19:54 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 3/5] [ASTPrinter] Group friend decls

---
 clang/lib/AST/DeclPrinter.cpp                 | 37 ++++++++++++++++---
 clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp  | 36 ++++++++++++------
 clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp |  2 +-
 3 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/clang/lib/AST/DeclPrinter.cpp b/clang/lib/AST/DeclPrinter.cpp
index 1a8ac103841ec..0b4faaf0b39ef 100644
--- a/clang/lib/AST/DeclPrinter.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/AST/DeclPrinter.cpp
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ namespace {
     void VisitEnumConstantDecl(EnumConstantDecl *D);
     void VisitEmptyDecl(EmptyDecl *D);
     void VisitFunctionDecl(FunctionDecl *D);
-    void VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D);
+    void VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D, bool FirstInGroup = true);
     void VisitFieldDecl(FieldDecl *D);
     void VisitVarDecl(VarDecl *D);
     void VisitLabelDecl(LabelDecl *D);
@@ -487,7 +487,26 @@ void DeclPrinter::VisitDeclContext(DeclContext *DC, bool 
Indent) {
     }
 
     this->Indent();
-    Visit(*D);
+
+    // Group friend declarations if need be.
+    if (isa<FriendDecl>(*D)) {
+      auto *FD = cast<FriendDecl>(*D);
+      VisitFriendDecl(FD);
+      SourceLocation FriendLoc = FD->getFriendLoc();
+
+      // Use a separate iterator; 'D' is always one declaration 'behind' in
+      // this loop; the last friend printed here (or the first printed just
+      // now before this loop if there are no subsequent friends) will be
+      // skipped by the '++D' of the outer loop.
+      for (DeclContext::decl_iterator It; It = std::next(D), It != DEnd; ++D) {
+        auto NextFriend = dyn_cast<FriendDecl>(*It);
+        if (!NextFriend || NextFriend->getFriendLoc() != FriendLoc)
+          break;
+        VisitFriendDecl(NextFriend, false);
+      }
+    } else {
+      Visit(*D);
+    }
 
     // FIXME: Need to be able to tell the DeclPrinter when
     const char *Terminator = nullptr;
@@ -862,13 +881,21 @@ void DeclPrinter::VisitFunctionDecl(FunctionDecl *D) {
   }
 }
 
-void DeclPrinter::VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D) {
+void DeclPrinter::VisitFriendDecl(FriendDecl *D, bool FirstInGroup) {
   if (TypeSourceInfo *TSI = D->getFriendType()) {
     unsigned NumTPLists = D->getFriendTypeNumTemplateParameterLists();
     for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumTPLists; ++i)
       printTemplateParameters(D->getFriendTypeTemplateParameterList(i));
-    Out << "friend ";
-    Out << " " << TSI->getType().getAsString(Policy);
+
+    // Hack to print friend declarations declared as a group, e.g.
+    // 'friend int, long;', instead of printing them as two separate
+    // FriendDecls, which they are in the AST.
+    if (FirstInGroup)
+      Out << "friend ";
+    else
+      Out << ", ";
+
+    Out << TSI->getType().getAsString(Policy);
   }
   else if (FunctionDecl *FD =
       dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D->getFriendDecl())) {
diff --git a/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp 
b/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
index 85f696ebe2837..ab788085bbe19 100644
--- a/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
@@ -1,33 +1,39 @@
 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++2c %s
 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -ast-dump -std=c++2c %s | FileCheck %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -ast-print -std=c++2c %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=PRINT
 // expected-no-diagnostics
 
 struct S;
 template <typename> struct TS; // #template
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: CXXRecordDecl {{.*}} struct Friends
+// PRINT-LABEL: struct Friends {
 struct Friends {
   // CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'int'
   // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'long'
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend int, long;
   friend int, long;
 
   // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'int'
   // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'long'
   // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'char'
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend int, long, char;
   friend int, long, char;
 
   // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend S;
   friend S;
 
   // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
   // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
   // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend S, S, S;
   friend S, S, S;
 
   // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl
   // CHECK-NEXT: ClassTemplateDecl {{.*}} friend TS
-  template <typename>
-  friend struct TS;
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend template <typename> struct TS;
+  template <typename> friend struct TS;
 };
 
 namespace specialisations {
@@ -41,20 +47,28 @@ struct N {
 };
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: ClassTemplateDecl {{.*}} Variadic
-// CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'Pack' variadic
-// CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'TS<Pack>' variadic
-template <typename ...Pack>
-struct Variadic {
-  friend Pack...;
+// PRINT-LABEL: template <typename ...Pack> struct Variadic {
+template <typename ...Pack> struct Variadic {
+  // CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'Pack' variadic
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'long'
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'Pack' variadic
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend Pack..., long, Pack...;
+  friend Pack..., long, Pack...;
+
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'TS<Pack>' variadic
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend TS<Pack>...;
   friend TS<Pack>...;
 };
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: ClassTemplateDecl {{.*}} S2
-// CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'class C<Ts>':'C<Ts>' variadic
-// CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'class N::C<Ts>':'C<Ts>' variadic
-template<class... Ts>
-struct S2 {
+// PRINT-LABEL: template <class ...Ts> struct S2 {
+template<class ...Ts> struct S2 {
+  // CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'class C<Ts>':'C<Ts>' variadic
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend class C<Ts>...;
   friend class C<Ts>...;
+
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'class N::C<Ts>':'C<Ts>' variadic
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend class N::C<Ts>...
   friend class N::C<Ts>...;
 };
 }
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp 
b/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
index f1213ce3e7e81..f6a249c4b99b2 100644
--- a/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++2c %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++2c %s
 
 struct A;
 struct B;

>From c603a5d763b05cc10426f1c7b6d2bdf6aeaacd77 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sirraide <aeternalm...@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 1 Aug 2024 04:58:06 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 4/5] [Tests] Move some tests

---
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp                |  1 +
 clang/test/AST/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp     | 74 ++++++++++++++
 .../Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends-errors.cpp  | 66 -------------
 clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp  | 96 ++++++++-----------
 4 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 124 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/AST/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
 delete mode 100644 clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends-errors.cpp

diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
index f19a7f4c636a0..7e66c66d1cd82 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
@@ -17568,6 +17568,7 @@ Decl *Sema::ActOnFriendTypeDecl(Scope *S, const 
DeclSpec &DS,
 
   Decl *D;
   if (!TempParams.empty())
+    // TODO: Support variadic friend template decls?
     D = FriendTemplateDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, Loc, TempParams, TSI,
                                    FriendLoc);
   else
diff --git a/clang/test/AST/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp 
b/clang/test/AST/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..2d5069196ab39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/AST/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -ast-dump -std=c++2c %s | FileCheck %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -ast-print -std=c++2c %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=PRINT
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -emit-pch -std=c++2c -o %t %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -x c++ -std=c++2c -include-pch %t -ast-dump-all /dev/null
+
+struct S;
+template <typename> struct TS; // #template
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: CXXRecordDecl {{.*}} struct Friends
+// PRINT-LABEL: struct Friends {
+struct Friends {
+  // CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'int'
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'long'
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend int, long;
+  friend int, long;
+
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'int'
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'long'
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'char'
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend int, long, char;
+  friend int, long, char;
+
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend S;
+  friend S;
+
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend S, S, S;
+  friend S, S, S;
+
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl
+  // CHECK-NEXT: ClassTemplateDecl {{.*}} friend TS
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend template <typename> struct TS;
+  template <typename> friend struct TS;
+};
+
+namespace specialisations {
+template<class T>
+struct C {
+  template<class U> struct Nested;
+};
+
+struct N {
+  template<class U> class C;
+};
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: ClassTemplateDecl {{.*}} Variadic
+// PRINT-LABEL: template <typename ...Pack> struct Variadic {
+template <typename ...Pack> struct Variadic {
+  // CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'Pack' variadic
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'long'
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'Pack' variadic
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend Pack..., long, Pack...;
+  friend Pack..., long, Pack...;
+
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'TS<Pack>' variadic
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend TS<Pack>...;
+  friend TS<Pack>...;
+};
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: ClassTemplateDecl {{.*}} S2
+// PRINT-LABEL: template <class ...Ts> struct S2 {
+template<class ...Ts> struct S2 {
+  // CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'class C<Ts>':'C<Ts>' variadic
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend class C<Ts>...;
+  friend class C<Ts>...;
+
+  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'class N::C<Ts>':'C<Ts>' variadic
+  // PRINT-NEXT: friend class N::C<Ts>...
+  friend class N::C<Ts>...;
+};
+}
diff --git a/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends-errors.cpp 
b/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends-errors.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index 3373cf89e72fb..0000000000000
--- a/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends-errors.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++2c %s
-
-template <typename> struct TS; // #template
-
-// CHECK-LABEL: CXXRecordDecl {{.*}} struct Errors
-struct Errors {
-  // We simply ignore the '...' here.
-  // CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'float'
-  friend float...; // expected-error {{pack expansion does not contain any 
unexpanded parameter packs}}
-
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'short'
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'unsigned int'
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'unsigned short'
-  friend short..., unsigned, unsigned short...; // expected-error 2 {{pack 
expansion does not contain any unexpanded parameter packs}}
-
-  // FIXME: This is a pretty bad diagnostic.
-  template <typename>
-  friend struct TS, int; // expected-error {{cannot be referenced with the 
'struct' specifier}}
-                         // expected-note@#template {{declared here}}
-
-  double friend; // expected-error {{'friend' must appear first in a 
non-function declaration}}
-  double friend, double; // expected-error {{expected member name or ';' after 
declaration specifiers}}
-};
-
-struct C { template<class T> class Nested; }; // expected-note 2 {{'C::Nested' 
declared here}}
-struct S {
-  template<class T>
-  friend class C::Nested;
-};
-
-template<class... Ts>
-struct VS {
-  template<class... Us>
-  friend Us...; // expected-error {{friend type templates must use an 
elaborated type}}
-
-  template<class... Us> // expected-note {{is declared here}}
-  friend class Us...; // expected-error {{declaration of 'Us' shadows template 
parameter}}
-                      // expected-error@-1 {{pack expansion does not contain 
any unexpanded parameter packs}}
-
-  template<class U>
-  friend class C<Ts>::Nested<U>...; // expected-error {{explicit 
specialization of non-template class 'C'}}
-                                    // expected-error@-1 {{no template named 
'Nested' in the global namespace}}
-                                    // expected-error@-2 {{friends can only be 
classes or functions}}
-                                    // expected-error@-3 {{expected ';' at end 
of declaration list}}
-
-  template<class... Us>
-  friend class C<Ts...>::Nested<Us>...; // expected-error {{explicit 
specialization of non-template class 'C'}}
-                                        // expected-error@-1 {{no template 
named 'Nested' in the global namespace}}
-                                        // expected-error@-2 {{friends can 
only be classes or functions}}
-                                        // expected-error@-3 {{expected ';' at 
end of declaration list}}
-
-  template<class... Us>
-  friend class C<Us>::Nested...; // expected-error {{explicit specialization 
of non-template class 'C'}}
-                                 // expected-error@-1 {{friends can only be 
classes or functions}}
-                                 // expected-error@-2 {{expected ';' at end of 
declaration list}}
-};
-
-
-template<class... Ts> // expected-note {{template parameter is declared here}}
-struct S2 {
-  friend class Ts...; // expected-error {{declaration of 'Ts' shadows template 
parameter}}
-                      // expected-error@-1 {{pack expansion does not contain 
any unexpanded parameter packs}}
-
-  // TODO: Fix-it hint to insert '...'.
-  friend Ts; // expected-error {{friend declaration contains unexpanded 
parameter pack}}
-};
diff --git a/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp 
b/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
index ab788085bbe19..9a9b82ab047e6 100644
--- a/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
@@ -1,74 +1,54 @@
 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++2c %s
-// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -ast-dump -std=c++2c %s | FileCheck %s
-// RUN: %clang_cc1 -ast-print -std=c++2c %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=PRINT
-// expected-no-diagnostics
 
-struct S;
 template <typename> struct TS; // #template
 
-// CHECK-LABEL: CXXRecordDecl {{.*}} struct Friends
-// PRINT-LABEL: struct Friends {
-struct Friends {
-  // CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'int'
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'long'
-  // PRINT-NEXT: friend int, long;
-  friend int, long;
-
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'int'
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'long'
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'char'
-  // PRINT-NEXT: friend int, long, char;
+struct Errors {
+  friend int, int;
   friend int, long, char;
 
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
-  // PRINT-NEXT: friend S;
-  friend S;
+  // We simply ignore the '...' here.
+  friend float...; // expected-error {{pack expansion does not contain any 
unexpanded parameter packs}}
 
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'S'
-  // PRINT-NEXT: friend S, S, S;
-  friend S, S, S;
+  friend short..., unsigned, unsigned short...; // expected-error 2 {{pack 
expansion does not contain any unexpanded parameter packs}}
 
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl
-  // CHECK-NEXT: ClassTemplateDecl {{.*}} friend TS
-  // PRINT-NEXT: friend template <typename> struct TS;
-  template <typename> friend struct TS;
-};
+  // FIXME: This is a pretty bad diagnostic.
+  template <typename>
+  friend struct TS, int; // expected-error {{cannot be referenced with the 
'struct' specifier}}
+                         // expected-note@#template {{declared here}}
 
-namespace specialisations {
-template<class T>
-struct C {
-  template<class U> struct Nested;
+  double friend; // expected-error {{'friend' must appear first in a 
non-function declaration}}
+  double friend, double; // expected-error {{expected member name or ';' after 
declaration specifiers}}
 };
 
-struct N {
-  template<class U> class C;
-};
+template <typename>
+struct C { template<class T> class Nested; };
 
-// CHECK-LABEL: ClassTemplateDecl {{.*}} Variadic
-// PRINT-LABEL: template <typename ...Pack> struct Variadic {
-template <typename ...Pack> struct Variadic {
-  // CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'Pack' variadic
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'long'
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'Pack' variadic
-  // PRINT-NEXT: friend Pack..., long, Pack...;
-  friend Pack..., long, Pack...;
+template<class... Ts> // expected-note {{template parameter is declared here}}
+struct VS {
+  friend Ts...;
 
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'TS<Pack>' variadic
-  // PRINT-NEXT: friend TS<Pack>...;
-  friend TS<Pack>...;
-};
+  friend class Ts...; // expected-error {{declaration of 'Ts' shadows template 
parameter}}
+  // expected-error@-1 {{pack expansion does not contain any unexpanded 
parameter packs}}
+
+  // TODO: Fix-it hint to insert '...'.
+  friend Ts; // expected-error {{friend declaration contains unexpanded 
parameter pack}}
+
+  template<class... Us>
+  friend Us...; // expected-error {{friend type templates must use an 
elaborated type}}
+
+  template<class... Us> // expected-note {{is declared here}}
+  friend class Us...; // expected-error {{declaration of 'Us' shadows template 
parameter}}
+                      // expected-error@-1 {{pack expansion does not contain 
any unexpanded parameter packs}}
+
+  // FIXME: Ill-formed.
+  template<class U>
+  friend class C<Ts>::template Nested<U>...;
 
-// CHECK-LABEL: ClassTemplateDecl {{.*}} S2
-// PRINT-LABEL: template <class ...Ts> struct S2 {
-template<class ...Ts> struct S2 {
-  // CHECK: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'class C<Ts>':'C<Ts>' variadic
-  // PRINT-NEXT: friend class C<Ts>...;
-  friend class C<Ts>...;
+  // FIXME: Ill-formed.
+  template<class... Us>
+  friend class C<Ts...>::template Nested<Us>...;
 
-  // CHECK-NEXT: FriendDecl {{.*}} 'class N::C<Ts>':'C<Ts>' variadic
-  // PRINT-NEXT: friend class N::C<Ts>...
-  friend class N::C<Ts>...;
+  // FIXME: Ill-formed.
+  template<class... Us>
+  friend class C<Us>::Nested...;
 };
-}

>From da65e3b79893f64848caca47823ff2ed894ac97d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sirraide <aeternalm...@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 1 Aug 2024 05:03:31 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 5/5] Feature-test macro + release notes

---
 clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst                  | 2 ++
 clang/lib/Frontend/InitPreprocessor.cpp      | 5 +++++
 clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp | 6 ++++++
 clang/www/cxx_status.html                    | 2 +-
 4 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
index 3c2e0282d1c72..aa8bb903d3646 100644
--- a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
+++ b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
@@ -89,6 +89,8 @@ C++2c Feature Support
 - Add ``__builtin_is_virtual_base_of`` intrinsic, which supports
   `P2985R0 A type trait for detecting virtual base classes 
<https://wg21.link/p2985r0>`_
 
+- Implemented `P2893R3 Variadic Friends <https://wg21.link/P2893>`_
+
 Resolutions to C++ Defect Reports
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
diff --git a/clang/lib/Frontend/InitPreprocessor.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Frontend/InitPreprocessor.cpp
index 17b9ca7cb9910..d17e213ea4d3f 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Frontend/InitPreprocessor.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Frontend/InitPreprocessor.cpp
@@ -754,6 +754,10 @@ static void InitializeCPlusPlusFeatureTestMacros(const 
LangOptions &LangOpts,
     Builder.defineMacro("__cpp_multidimensional_subscript", "202211L");
     Builder.defineMacro("__cpp_auto_cast", "202110L");
   }
+  // C++26 features.
+  if (LangOpts.CPlusPlus26) {
+    Builder.defineMacro("__cpp_variadic_friend", "202403L");
+  }
 
   // We provide those C++23 features as extensions in earlier language modes, 
so
   // we also define their feature test macros.
@@ -765,6 +769,7 @@ static void InitializeCPlusPlusFeatureTestMacros(const 
LangOptions &LangOpts,
   // C++26 features supported in earlier language modes.
   Builder.defineMacro("__cpp_deleted_function", "202403L");
 
+
   if (LangOpts.Char8)
     Builder.defineMacro("__cpp_char8_t", "202207L");
   Builder.defineMacro("__cpp_impl_destroying_delete", "201806L");
diff --git a/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp 
b/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
index 9a9b82ab047e6..ac99e40fc6b8c 100644
--- a/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/Parser/cxx2c-variadic-friends.cpp
@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++2c %s
 
+#ifndef __cpp_variadic_friend
+#  error No variadic friends?
+#endif
+
+static_assert(__cpp_variadic_friend == 202403L);
+
 template <typename> struct TS; // #template
 
 struct Errors {
diff --git a/clang/www/cxx_status.html b/clang/www/cxx_status.html
index a6ded8be3ae9e..faee8b578b624 100755
--- a/clang/www/cxx_status.html
+++ b/clang/www/cxx_status.html
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ <h2 id="cxx26">C++2c implementation status</h2>
  <tr>
   <td>Variadic friends</td>
   <td><a href="https://wg21.link/P2893R3";>P2893R3</a></td>
-  <td class="none" align="center">No</td>
+  <td class="unreleased" align="center">Clang 20</td>
  </tr>
  <!-- Summer 2024 papers (St Louis) -->
  <tr>

_______________________________________________
cfe-commits mailing list
cfe-commits@lists.llvm.org
https://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/cfe-commits

Reply via email to