szdominik created this revision.
Herald added a subscriber: mgorny.

Finds copy constructors where the constructor don't call 
the constructor of the base class.

  class X : public Copyable {
      X(const X& other) {}; // Copyable(other) is missing
  };

Also finds copy constructors where the base initializer 
don't have parameter.


https://reviews.llvm.org/D33722

Files:
  clang-tidy/misc/CMakeLists.txt
  clang-tidy/misc/MiscTidyModule.cpp
  clang-tidy/misc/UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck.cpp
  clang-tidy/misc/UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck.h
  docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
  docs/clang-tidy/checks/misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes.rst
  test/clang-tidy/misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes.cpp

Index: test/clang-tidy/misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes.cpp
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ test/clang-tidy/misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+// RUN: %check_clang_tidy %s misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes %t
+
+class Copyable {
+	public:
+	Copyable() = default;
+	Copyable(const Copyable&) = default;
+};
+class X : public Copyable {
+	X(const X& other) : Copyable(other) {}
+	//Good code: the copy ctor call the ctor of the base class.
+};
+
+class Copyable2 {
+	public:
+	Copyable2() = default;
+	Copyable2(const Copyable2&) = default;
+};
+class X2 : public Copyable2 {
+	X2(const X2& other) {};
+    // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:22: warning: Copy constructor should call the copy constructor of all copyable base class! [misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes]
+	// CHECK-FIXES: : Copyable2(other)
+};
+
+class X3 : public Copyable, public Copyable2 {
+	X3(const X3& other): Copyable(other) {};
+	// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:23: warning: Copy constructor should call the copy constructor of all copyable base class! [misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes]
+	// CHECK-FIXES: Copyable2(other), 
+};
+
+class X4 : public Copyable {
+	X4(const X4& other): Copyable() {};
+	// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:32: warning: Missing parameter in the base initializer! [misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes]
+	// CHECK-FIXES: other
+};
+
+class Copyable3 : public Copyable {
+	public:
+	Copyable3() = default;
+	Copyable3(const Copyable3&) = default;
+};
+class X5 : public Copyable3 {
+	X5(const X5& other) {};
+    // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:22: warning: Copy constructor should call the copy constructor of all copyable base class! [misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes]
+	// CHECK-FIXES: : Copyable3(other)
+};
+
+class X6 : public Copyable2, public Copyable3 {
+	X6(const X6& other) {};
+	// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:22: warning: Copy constructor should call the copy constructor of all copyable base class! [misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes]
+	// CHECK-FIXES: : Copyable2(other), Copyable3(other)
+};
+
+class X7 : public Copyable, public Copyable2 {
+	X7(const X7& other): Copyable() {};
+	// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:32: warning: Missing parameter in the base initializer! [misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes]
+	// CHECK-FIXES: other
+	// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-3]]:22: warning: Copy constructor should call the copy constructor of all copyable base class! [misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes]
+	// CHECK-FIXES: Copyable2(other), 
+};
+
+template <class C>
+class Copyable4 {
+	public:
+	Copyable4() = default;
+	Copyable4(const Copyable4&) = default;
+};
+
+class X8 : public Copyable4<int> {
+	X8(const X8& other): Copyable4<int>(other) {};
+	//Good code: the copy ctor call the ctor of the base class.
+};
+
+class X9 : public Copyable4<int> {
+	X9(const X9& other): Copyable4<int>() {};
+	// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:37: warning: Missing parameter in the base initializer! [misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes]
+	// CHECK-FIXES: other
+};
+
+class X10 : public Copyable4<int> {
+	X10(const X10& other) {};
+	// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:22: warning: Copy constructor should call the copy constructor of all copyable base class! [misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes]
+	// CHECK-FIXES: : Copyable4<int>(other)
+};
+
+template <class T, class S>
+class Copyable5 {
+	public:
+	Copyable5() = default;
+	Copyable5(const Copyable5&) = default;
+};
+
+class X11 : public Copyable5<int, float> {
+	X11(const X11& other) {};
+	// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:22: warning: Copy constructor should call the copy constructor of all copyable base class! [misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes]
+	// CHECK-FIXES: : Copyable5<int, float>(other)
+};
\ No newline at end of file
Index: docs/clang-tidy/checks/misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes.rst
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ docs/clang-tidy/checks/misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+.. title:: clang-tidy - misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes
+
+misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes
+=====================================
+
+Finds copy constructors where the constructor don't call 
+the constructor of the base class.
+
+.. code-block:: c++
+
+    class Copyable {
+        public:
+        Copyable() = default;
+        Copyable(const Copyable&) = default;
+    };
+    class X2 : public Copyable {
+        X2(const X2& other) {}; // Copyable(other) is missing
+    };
+
+Also finds copy constructors where the constructor of 
+the base class don't have parameter. 
+
+.. code-block:: c++
+
+    class X4 : public Copyable {
+        X4(const X4& other): Copyable() {}; // other is missing
+    };
+
+The checker suggests a FixItHint in every scenario including multiple 
+missing initializers and constructors with template argument.
\ No newline at end of file
Index: docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
===================================================================
--- docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
+++ docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
@@ -109,6 +109,7 @@
    misc-throw-by-value-catch-by-reference
    misc-unconventional-assign-operator
    misc-undelegated-constructor
+   misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes
    misc-uniqueptr-reset-release
    misc-unused-alias-decls
    misc-unused-parameters
Index: clang-tidy/misc/UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck.h
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ clang-tidy/misc/UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+//===--- UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck.h - clang-tidy--------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_MISC_UNDELEGATED_COPY_OF_BASE_CLASSES_H
+#define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_MISC_UNDELEGATED_COPY_OF_BASE_CLASSES_H
+
+#include "../ClangTidy.h"
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace misc {
+
+/// Finds copy constructors where the ctor don't call the constructor of the
+/// base class.
+///
+/// For the user-facing documentation see:
+/// http://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes.html
+class UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck : public ClangTidyCheck {
+public:
+  UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck(StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext *Context)
+      : ClangTidyCheck(Name, Context) {}
+  void registerMatchers(ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) override;
+  void check(const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) override;
+};
+
+} // namespace misc
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
+
+#endif // LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_MISC_UNDELEGATED_COPY_OF_BASE_CLASSES_H
Index: clang-tidy/misc/UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck.cpp
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ clang-tidy/misc/UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+//===--- UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck.cpp - clang-tidy----------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck.h"
+#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
+#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
+#include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
+
+using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace misc {
+
+void UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) {
+  Finder->addMatcher(
+      cxxConstructorDecl(
+          isCopyConstructor(),
+          hasAnyConstructorInitializer(cxxCtorInitializer(
+              isBaseInitializer(), withInitializer(cxxConstructExpr(unless(
+                                       hasDescendant(implicitCastExpr())))))))
+          .bind("ctor"),
+      this);
+}
+
+void UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck::check(
+    const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
+  const auto *Ctor = Result.Nodes.getStmtAs<CXXConstructorDecl>("ctor");
+
+  // We match here because we want one warning (and FixIt) for every ctor.
+  const auto Matches = match(
+      cxxConstructorDecl(
+          isCopyConstructor(),
+          forEachConstructorInitializer(
+              cxxCtorInitializer(
+                  isBaseInitializer(),
+                  withInitializer(cxxConstructExpr(
+                                      unless(hasDescendant(implicitCastExpr())))
+                                      .bind("cruct-expr"))).bind("init"))),
+      *Ctor, *Result.Context);
+
+  std::string FixItInitList = "";
+  for (const auto &Match : Matches) {
+    const auto *Init = Match.getNodeAs<CXXCtorInitializer>("init");
+
+    // Valid when the initializer is written manually (not generated).
+    if ((Init->getSourceRange()).isValid()) {
+      const auto *CExpr = Match.getNodeAs<CXXConstructExpr>("cruct-expr");
+      diag(CExpr->getLocEnd(), "Missing parameter in the base initializer!")
+          << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(
+              CExpr->getLocEnd(), Ctor->getParamDecl(0)->getNameAsString());
+    } else {
+      FixItInitList +=
+          Init->getBaseClass()->getAsCXXRecordDecl()->getNameAsString();
+
+      // We want to write in the FixIt the template arguments too.
+      if (auto *Decl = dyn_cast<ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl>(
+              Init->getBaseClass()->getAsCXXRecordDecl())) {
+        FixItInitList += "<";
+
+        const auto Args = Decl->getTemplateArgs().asArray();
+        for (const auto &Arg : Args)
+          FixItInitList += Arg.getAsType().getAsString() + ", ";
+
+        FixItInitList = FixItInitList.substr(0, FixItInitList.size() - 2);
+        FixItInitList += ">";
+      }
+      
+      FixItInitList += "(" + Ctor->getParamDecl(0)->getNameAsString() + "), ";
+    }
+  }
+  // Early return if there were just missing parameters.
+  if (FixItInitList.empty())
+    return;
+  FixItInitList = FixItInitList.substr(0, FixItInitList.size() - 2);
+
+  auto &SM = Result.Context->getSourceManager();
+  SourceLocation StartLoc = Ctor->getLocation();
+  StringRef Buffer = SM.getBufferData(SM.getFileID(StartLoc));
+  const char *StartChar = SM.getCharacterData(StartLoc);
+
+  Lexer Lex(StartLoc, (Result.Context)->getLangOpts(), StartChar, StartChar,
+            Buffer.end());
+  Token Tok;
+  // Loop until the beginning of the initialization list.
+  while (!Tok.is(tok::r_paren))
+    Lex.LexFromRawLexer(Tok);
+  Lex.LexFromRawLexer(Tok);
+
+  std::string FixItMsg = "";
+  // There is not initialization list in this constructor.
+  if (!Tok.is(tok::colon))
+    FixItMsg += ": ";
+  FixItMsg += FixItInitList;
+  // We want to apply the missing constructor at the beginning of the
+  // initialization list.
+  if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
+    Lex.LexFromRawLexer(Tok);
+    FixItMsg += ", ";
+  }
+
+  diag(Tok.getLocation(), "Copy constructor should call the copy "
+                          "constructor of all copyable base class!")
+      << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Tok.getLocation(), FixItMsg);
+}
+
+} // namespace misc
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
Index: clang-tidy/misc/MiscTidyModule.cpp
===================================================================
--- clang-tidy/misc/MiscTidyModule.cpp
+++ clang-tidy/misc/MiscTidyModule.cpp
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
 #include "ThrowByValueCatchByReferenceCheck.h"
 #include "UnconventionalAssignOperatorCheck.h"
 #include "UndelegatedConstructor.h"
+#include "UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck.h"
 #include "UniqueptrResetReleaseCheck.h"
 #include "UnusedAliasDeclsCheck.h"
 #include "UnusedParametersCheck.h"
@@ -131,6 +132,8 @@
         "misc-throw-by-value-catch-by-reference");
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<UndelegatedConstructorCheck>(
         "misc-undelegated-constructor");
+    CheckFactories.registerCheck<UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck>(
+        "misc-undelegated-copy-of-base-classes");
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<UniqueptrResetReleaseCheck>(
         "misc-uniqueptr-reset-release");
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<UnusedAliasDeclsCheck>(
Index: clang-tidy/misc/CMakeLists.txt
===================================================================
--- clang-tidy/misc/CMakeLists.txt
+++ clang-tidy/misc/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
   SwappedArgumentsCheck.cpp
   ThrowByValueCatchByReferenceCheck.cpp
   UndelegatedConstructor.cpp
+  UndelegatedCopyOfBaseClassesCheck.cpp
   UniqueptrResetReleaseCheck.cpp
   UnusedAliasDeclsCheck.cpp
   UnusedParametersCheck.cpp
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