https://github.com/iitianpushkar updated 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/206337

>From 666b03577b08a11d6c0c5df8a4daab2c4080cf2c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: iitianpushkar <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 7 Jul 2026 02:01:05 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] rebased branch on latest main and updated patch
 accordingly

---
 .../Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/Facts.h  |  19 +++
 .../Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LifetimeSafety.h  |   9 +-
 .../Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.h |   9 ++
 .../clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td        |   2 +
 clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/Checker.cpp |  20 +--
 .../LifetimeSafety/FactsGenerator.cpp         |  57 ++++++--
 .../LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.cpp        |  62 +++++++-
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaLifetimeSafety.h           |  49 +++++--
 .../LifetimeSafety/annotation-suggestions.cpp |  12 +-
 clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/nocfg.cpp      |  26 ++--
 clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/safety-c.c     |   6 +-
 clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/safety.cpp     | 137 +++++++++---------
 12 files changed, 273 insertions(+), 135 deletions(-)

diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/Facts.h 
b/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/Facts.h
index 94db2a7f311ae..2e426105d1c84 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/Facts.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/Facts.h
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/Utils.h"
 #include "clang/Analysis/AnalysisDeclContext.h"
 #include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/STLFunctionalExtras.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
@@ -33,6 +34,11 @@ class LoanPropagationAnalysis;
 
 using FactID = utils::ID<struct FactTag>;
 
+struct LifetimeBoundParamInfo {
+  const ParmVarDecl *Param = nullptr;
+  bool IsImplicitObject = false;
+};
+
 /// An abstract base class for a single, atomic lifetime-relevant event.
 class Fact {
 
@@ -393,6 +399,17 @@ class FactManager {
   const LoanManager &getLoanMgr() const { return LoanMgr; }
   OriginManager &getOriginMgr() { return OriginMgr; }
   const OriginManager &getOriginMgr() const { return OriginMgr; }
+  void setLifetimeBoundParamInfo(const OriginFlowFact *F,
+                                 LifetimeBoundParamInfo Info) {
+    LifetimeBoundParamInfos.try_emplace(F, Info);
+  }
+  std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo>
+  getLifetimeBoundParamInfo(const OriginFlowFact *F) const {
+    auto It = LifetimeBoundParamInfos.find(F);
+    if (It == LifetimeBoundParamInfos.end())
+      return std::nullopt;
+    return It->second;
+  }
 
 private:
   FactID NextFactID{0};
@@ -400,6 +417,8 @@ class FactManager {
   OriginManager OriginMgr;
   /// Facts for each CFG block, indexed by block ID.
   llvm::SmallVector<llvm::SmallVector<const Fact *>> BlockToFacts;
+  llvm::DenseMap<const OriginFlowFact *, LifetimeBoundParamInfo>
+      LifetimeBoundParamInfos;
   llvm::BumpPtrAllocator FactAllocator;
 };
 } // namespace clang::lifetimes::internal
diff --git 
a/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LifetimeSafety.h 
b/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LifetimeSafety.h
index 80a23f18baebd..6204381a873ee 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LifetimeSafety.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LifetimeSafety.h
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include "llvm/ADT/PointerUnion.h"
 #include <cstddef>
 #include <memory>
+#include <optional>
 
 namespace clang::lifetimes {
 
@@ -49,6 +50,11 @@ enum class WarningScope {
   IntraTU  // For warnings on functions local to a Translation Unit.
 };
 
+struct AliasChainEntry {
+  const Expr *E = nullptr;
+  std::optional<internal::LifetimeBoundParamInfo> LifetimeBound;
+};
+
 /// Abstract interface for operations requiring Sema access.
 ///
 /// This class exists to break a circular dependency: the LifetimeSafety
@@ -67,7 +73,8 @@ class LifetimeSafetySemaHelper {
   virtual void reportUseAfterScope(const Expr *IssueExpr, const Expr *UseExpr,
                                    const Expr *MovedExpr,
                                    SourceLocation FreeLoc,
-                                   llvm::ArrayRef<const Expr *> ExprChain) {}
+                                   llvm::ArrayRef<AliasChainEntry> AliasChain) 
{
+  }
 
   virtual void reportUseAfterReturn(const Expr *IssueExpr,
                                     const Expr *ReturnExpr,
diff --git 
a/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.h 
b/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.h
index 838daa024c953..616394314056f 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.h
@@ -56,6 +56,15 @@ class LoanPropagationAnalysis {
                                                    const LoanID TargetLoan,
                                                    const CFG *Cfg) const;
 
+  llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *>
+  buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(ProgramPoint StartPoint,
+                                const OriginID StartOID,
+                                const LoanID TargetLoan, const CFG *Cfg) const;
+
+  llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *>
+  buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(const UseFact *UF, const LoanID TargetLoan,
+                                const CFG *Cfg) const;
+
 private:
   class Impl;
   std::unique_ptr<Impl> PImpl;
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td 
b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
index 05f49a4dbd1ca..ed1e4350890b5 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
@@ -11078,6 +11078,8 @@ def note_lifetime_safety_escapes_to_global_here: 
Note<"escapes to this global st
 def note_lifetime_safety_escapes_to_static_storage_here: Note<"escapes to this 
static storage">;
 def note_lifetime_safety_lifetimebound_here: Note<"'lifetimebound' attribute 
appears here on the definition">;
 def note_lifetime_safety_aliases_storage : Note<"%0 aliases the storage of 
%1">;
+def note_lifetime_safety_aliases_storage_lifetimebound : Note<
+  "%0 aliases the storage of %1 because %2 is marked 'lifetimebound'">;
 
 def warn_lifetime_safety_intra_tu_param_suggestion
     : Warning<"parameter in intra-TU function should be marked "
diff --git a/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/Checker.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/Checker.cpp
index f72f7f80abbc0..2a3acdeb4b1ca 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/Checker.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/Checker.cpp
@@ -274,7 +274,8 @@ class LifetimeChecker {
           // Scope-based expiry (use-after-scope).
           SemaHelper->reportUseAfterScope(
               IssueExpr, UF->getUseExpr(), MovedExpr, ExpiryLoc,
-              getExprChain(LoanPropagation.buildOriginFlowChain(UF, LID, 
Cfg)));
+              getAliasChain(
+                  LoanPropagation.buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(UF, LID, 
Cfg)));
 
       } else if (const auto *OEF =
                      CausingFact.dyn_cast<const OriginEscapesFact *>()) {
@@ -526,14 +527,15 @@ class LifetimeChecker {
   /// Given a chain of origins that shows how a loan propagates, this function
   /// extracts the corresponding expressions for each origin. Origins that 
refer
   /// to declarations (rather than expressions) are skipped.
-  llvm::SmallVector<const Expr *>
-  getExprChain(llvm::ArrayRef<OriginID> OriginFlowChain) {
-    llvm::SmallVector<const Expr *> rs;
-    for (const OriginID CurrOID : OriginFlowChain)
-      if (const Expr *CurrExpr =
-              FactMgr.getOriginMgr().getOrigin(CurrOID).getExpr())
-        rs.push_back(CurrExpr);
-    return rs;
+  llvm::SmallVector<AliasChainEntry>
+  getAliasChain(llvm::ArrayRef<const OriginFlowFact *> OriginFlowChain) {
+    llvm::SmallVector<AliasChainEntry> Result;
+    for (const OriginFlowFact *Flow : OriginFlowChain)
+      if (const Expr *CurrExpr = FactMgr.getOriginMgr()
+                                     .getOrigin(Flow->getSrcOriginID())
+                                     .getExpr())
+        Result.push_back({CurrExpr, FactMgr.getLifetimeBoundParamInfo(Flow)});
+    return Result;
   }
 };
 } // namespace
diff --git a/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/FactsGenerator.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/FactsGenerator.cpp
index 095bee8135c20..83ff0d1265658 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/FactsGenerator.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/FactsGenerator.cpp
@@ -1096,28 +1096,45 @@ void FactsGenerator::handleFunctionCall(const Expr 
*Call,
     flow(CallList, getOriginsList(*Args[0]), /*Kill=*/true);
     return;
   }
-  auto IsArgLifetimeBound = [FD, &Args](unsigned I) -> bool {
+  auto GetLifetimeBoundParamInfo =
+      [FD](unsigned I) -> std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo> {
     const ParmVarDecl *PVD = nullptr;
     if (const auto *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(FD);
         Method && Method->isInstance() && !isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(FD)) {
       if (I == 0)
         // For the 'this' argument, the attribute is on the method itself.
-        return implicitObjectParamIsLifetimeBound(Method) ||
-               shouldTrackImplicitObjectArg(
-                   *Args[0], Method, /*RunningUnderLifetimeSafety=*/true);
+        return implicitObjectParamIsLifetimeBound(Method)
+                   ? std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo>(
+                         LifetimeBoundParamInfo{/*Param=*/nullptr,
+                                                /*IsImplicitObject=*/true})
+                   : std::nullopt;
       if ((I - 1) < Method->getNumParams())
         // For explicit arguments, find the corresponding parameter
         // declaration.
         PVD = Method->getParamDecl(I - 1);
-    } else if (I == 0 && shouldTrackFirstArgument(FD)) {
-      return true;
-    } else if (I == 1 && shouldTrackSecondArgument(FD)) {
-      return true;
     } else if (I < FD->getNumParams()) {
       // For free functions or static methods.
       PVD = FD->getParamDecl(I);
     }
-    return PVD ? PVD->hasAttr<clang::LifetimeBoundAttr>() : false;
+    if (PVD && PVD->hasAttr<clang::LifetimeBoundAttr>())
+      return LifetimeBoundParamInfo{PVD, /*IsImplicitObject=*/false};
+    return std::nullopt;
+  };
+  auto ShouldTrackArg =
+      [FD, &Args](unsigned I,
+                  std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo> Info) -> bool {
+    if (Info)
+      return true;
+    if (const auto *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(FD);
+        Method && Method->isInstance() && !isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(FD))
+      if (I == 0)
+        return shouldTrackImplicitObjectArg(
+            *Args[0], Method, /*RunningUnderLifetimeSafety=*/true);
+    if (I == 0 && shouldTrackFirstArgument(FD))
+      return true;
+    if (I == 1 && shouldTrackSecondArgument(FD))
+      return true;
+    return false;
   };
   auto shouldTrackPointerImplicitObjectArg = [FD, &Args](unsigned I) -> bool {
     const auto *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(FD);
@@ -1135,6 +1152,9 @@ void FactsGenerator::handleFunctionCall(const Expr *Call,
     OriginList *ArgList = getOriginsList(*Args[I]);
     if (!ArgList)
       continue;
+    std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo> LifetimeBoundInfo =
+        GetLifetimeBoundParamInfo(I);
+    bool TrackArg = ShouldTrackArg(I, LifetimeBoundInfo);
     if (IsGslConstruction) {
       // TODO: document with code example.
       // std::string_view(const std::string_view& from)
@@ -1150,16 +1170,18 @@ void FactsGenerator::handleFunctionCall(const Expr 
*Call,
             CallList->getOuterOriginID(), ArgList->getOuterOriginID(),
             KillSrc));
         KillSrc = false;
-      } else if (IsArgLifetimeBound(I)) {
+      } else if (TrackArg) {
         // Only flow the outer origin here. For lifetimebound args in
         // gsl::Pointer construction, we do not have enough information to
         // safely match inner origins, so the source and
         // destination origin lists may have different lengths.
         // FIXME: Handle origin-shape mismatches gracefully so we can also flow
         // inner origins.
-        CurrentBlockFacts.push_back(FactMgr.createFact<OriginFlowFact>(
-            CallList->getOuterOriginID(), ArgList->getOuterOriginID(),
-            KillSrc));
+        auto *F = FactMgr.createFact<OriginFlowFact>(
+            CallList->getOuterOriginID(), ArgList->getOuterOriginID(), 
KillSrc);
+        if (LifetimeBoundInfo)
+          FactMgr.setLifetimeBoundParamInfo(F, *LifetimeBoundInfo);
+        CurrentBlockFacts.push_back(F);
         KillSrc = false;
       }
     } else if (shouldTrackPointerImplicitObjectArg(I)) {
@@ -1170,12 +1192,15 @@ void FactsGenerator::handleFunctionCall(const Expr 
*Call,
           CallList->getOuterOriginID(),
           ArgList->peelOuterOrigin()->getOuterOriginID(), KillSrc));
       KillSrc = false;
-    } else if (IsArgLifetimeBound(I)) {
+    } else if (TrackArg) {
       // Lifetimebound on a non-GSL-ctor function means the returned
       // pointer/reference itself must not outlive the arguments. This
       // only constrains the top-level origin.
-      CurrentBlockFacts.push_back(FactMgr.createFact<OriginFlowFact>(
-          CallList->getOuterOriginID(), ArgList->getOuterOriginID(), KillSrc));
+      auto *F = FactMgr.createFact<OriginFlowFact>(
+          CallList->getOuterOriginID(), ArgList->getOuterOriginID(), KillSrc);
+      if (LifetimeBoundInfo)
+        FactMgr.setLifetimeBoundParamInfo(F, *LifetimeBoundInfo);
+      CurrentBlockFacts.push_back(F);
       KillSrc = false;
     }
   }
diff --git a/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.cpp
index 078892bd48c10..5744479737b0a 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.cpp
@@ -207,6 +207,17 @@ class AnalysisImpl
                                                    const OriginID StartOID,
                                                    const LoanID TargetLoan,
                                                    const CFG *Cfg) const {
+    llvm::SmallVector<OriginID> OriginFlowChain;
+    for (const OriginFlowFact *Flow :
+         buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(StartPoint, StartOID, TargetLoan, Cfg))
+      OriginFlowChain.push_back(Flow->getSrcOriginID());
+    return OriginFlowChain;
+  }
+
+  llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *>
+  buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(ProgramPoint StartPoint,
+                                const OriginID StartOID,
+                                const LoanID TargetLoan, const CFG *Cfg) const 
{
     assert(getLoans(StartOID, StartPoint).contains(TargetLoan) &&
            "TargetLoan must be present in the StartOID at the StartPoint");
 
@@ -225,7 +236,7 @@ class AnalysisImpl
     using SearchState = std::pair<const CFGBlock *, OriginID>;
     struct DFSNode {
       SearchState CurrState;
-      llvm::SmallVector<OriginID> OriginFlowChain;
+      llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *> OriginFlowChain;
     };
 
     llvm::SmallVector<DFSNode> PendingStates;
@@ -239,10 +250,10 @@ class AnalysisImpl
 
       // Trace origins within the current block
       const auto [BuildResult, Complete] =
-          buildOriginFlowChain(CurrBlock, CurrOID, TargetLoan);
+          buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(CurrBlock, CurrOID, TargetLoan);
       if (!BuildResult.empty()) {
         CurrNode.OriginFlowChain.append(BuildResult);
-        CurrOID = BuildResult.back();
+        CurrOID = BuildResult.back()->getSrcOriginID();
       }
 
       // If we found the IssueFact, we're done
@@ -266,11 +277,21 @@ class AnalysisImpl
   llvm::SmallVector<OriginID> buildOriginFlowChain(const UseFact *UF,
                                                    const LoanID TargetLoan,
                                                    const CFG *Cfg) const {
+    llvm::SmallVector<OriginID> OriginFlowChain;
+    for (const OriginFlowFact *Flow :
+         buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(UF, TargetLoan, Cfg))
+      OriginFlowChain.push_back(Flow->getSrcOriginID());
+    return OriginFlowChain;
+  }
+
+  llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *>
+  buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(const UseFact *UF, const LoanID TargetLoan,
+                                const CFG *Cfg) const {
     for (const OriginList *Cur = UF->getUsedOrigins(); Cur;
          Cur = Cur->peelOuterOrigin())
       if (getLoans(Cur->getOuterOriginID(), UF).contains(TargetLoan))
-        return buildOriginFlowChain(UF, Cur->getOuterOriginID(), TargetLoan,
-                                    Cfg);
+        return buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(UF, Cur->getOuterOriginID(),
+                                             TargetLoan, Cfg);
 
     return {};
   }
@@ -308,8 +329,19 @@ class AnalysisImpl
   std::pair<llvm::SmallVector<OriginID>, bool>
   buildOriginFlowChain(const CFGBlock *Block, const OriginID StartOID,
                        const LoanID TargetLoan) const {
-    OriginID CurrOID = StartOID;
     llvm::SmallVector<OriginID> OriginFlowChain;
+    auto [FlowChain, Complete] =
+        buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(Block, StartOID, TargetLoan);
+    for (const OriginFlowFact *Flow : FlowChain)
+      OriginFlowChain.push_back(Flow->getSrcOriginID());
+    return {OriginFlowChain, Complete};
+  }
+
+  std::pair<llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *>, bool>
+  buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(const CFGBlock *Block, const OriginID StartOID,
+                                const LoanID TargetLoan) const {
+    OriginID CurrOID = StartOID;
+    llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *> OriginFlowChain;
 
     for (const Fact *F : llvm::reverse(FactMgr.getFacts(Block))) {
       if (const auto *IF = F->getAs<IssueFact>())
@@ -324,7 +356,7 @@ class AnalysisImpl
       if (!getLoans(SrcOriginID, OFF).contains(TargetLoan))
         continue;
 
-      OriginFlowChain.push_back(SrcOriginID);
+      OriginFlowChain.push_back(OFF);
       CurrOID = SrcOriginID;
     }
 
@@ -369,4 +401,20 @@ llvm::SmallVector<OriginID> 
LoanPropagationAnalysis::buildOriginFlowChain(
     const UseFact *UF, const LoanID TargetLoan, const CFG *Cfg) const {
   return PImpl->buildOriginFlowChain(UF, TargetLoan, Cfg);
 }
+
+llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *>
+LoanPropagationAnalysis::buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(ProgramPoint StartPoint,
+                                                       const OriginID StartOID,
+                                                       const LoanID TargetLoan,
+                                                       const CFG *Cfg) const {
+  return PImpl->buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(StartPoint, StartOID, TargetLoan,
+                                              Cfg);
+}
+
+llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *>
+LoanPropagationAnalysis::buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(const UseFact *UF,
+                                                       const LoanID TargetLoan,
+                                                       const CFG *Cfg) const {
+  return PImpl->buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(UF, TargetLoan, Cfg);
+}
 } // namespace clang::lifetimes::internal
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaLifetimeSafety.h 
b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaLifetimeSafety.h
index 48edf5f3f070f..7b628669ed0cf 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaLifetimeSafety.h
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaLifetimeSafety.h
@@ -105,9 +105,10 @@ class LifetimeSafetySemaHelperImpl : public 
LifetimeSafetySemaHelper {
 public:
   LifetimeSafetySemaHelperImpl(Sema &S) : S(S) {}
 
-  void reportUseAfterScope(const Expr *IssueExpr, const Expr *UseExpr,
-                           const Expr *MovedExpr, SourceLocation FreeLoc,
-                           llvm::ArrayRef<const Expr *> ExprChain) override {
+  void
+  reportUseAfterScope(const Expr *IssueExpr, const Expr *UseExpr,
+                      const Expr *MovedExpr, SourceLocation FreeLoc,
+                      llvm::ArrayRef<AliasChainEntry> AliasChain) override {
     unsigned DiagID = MovedExpr
                           ? diag::warn_lifetime_safety_use_after_scope_moved
                           : diag::warn_lifetime_safety_use_after_scope;
@@ -121,7 +122,7 @@ class LifetimeSafetySemaHelperImpl : public 
LifetimeSafetySemaHelper {
     S.Diag(FreeLoc, diag::note_lifetime_safety_destroyed_here)
         << DestroyedSubject;
 
-    reportAliasingChain(ExprChain);
+    reportAliasingChain(AliasChain);
 
     S.Diag(UseExpr->getExprLoc(), diag::note_lifetime_safety_used_here)
         << UseExpr->getSourceRange();
@@ -664,20 +665,44 @@ class LifetimeSafetySemaHelperImpl : public 
LifetimeSafetySemaHelper {
     return CurrExpr->getSourceRange() != LastExpr->getSourceRange();
   }
 
-  void reportAliasingChain(llvm::ArrayRef<const Expr *> OriginExprChain) {
+  void reportAliasingChain(llvm::ArrayRef<AliasChainEntry> OriginExprChain) {
     if (OriginExprChain.empty())
       return;
 
-    const Expr *LastExpr = OriginExprChain.back();
+    AliasChainEntry Last = OriginExprChain.back();
+    const Expr *LastExpr = Last.E;
     std::string IssueStr = getDiagSubjectDescription(LastExpr);
 
-    for (const Expr *CurrExpr : reverse(OriginExprChain.drop_back())) {
-      if (!shouldShowInAliasChain(CurrExpr, LastExpr))
+    for (AliasChainEntry Curr : reverse(OriginExprChain.drop_back())) {
+      const Expr *CurrExpr = Curr.E;
+      if (!shouldShowInAliasChain(CurrExpr, LastExpr)) {
+        if (!Last.LifetimeBound && Curr.LifetimeBound)
+          Last.LifetimeBound = Curr.LifetimeBound;
         continue;
-      S.Diag(CurrExpr->getBeginLoc(),
-             diag::note_lifetime_safety_aliases_storage)
-          << CurrExpr->getSourceRange() << getDiagSubjectDescription(CurrExpr)
-          << IssueStr;
+      }
+      if (Last.LifetimeBound) {
+        std::string LifetimeBoundSubject;
+        if (Last.LifetimeBound->IsImplicitObject) {
+          LifetimeBoundSubject = "the implicit object parameter";
+        } else {
+          LifetimeBoundSubject = "parameter ";
+          if (Last.LifetimeBound->Param &&
+              Last.LifetimeBound->Param->getIdentifier())
+            LifetimeBoundSubject +=
+                "'" + Last.LifetimeBound->Param->getNameAsString() + "'";
+          else
+            LifetimeBoundSubject += "'<unnamed>'";
+        }
+        S.Diag(CurrExpr->getBeginLoc(),
+               diag::note_lifetime_safety_aliases_storage_lifetimebound)
+            << CurrExpr->getSourceRange() << 
getDiagSubjectDescription(CurrExpr)
+            << IssueStr << LifetimeBoundSubject;
+      } else
+        S.Diag(CurrExpr->getBeginLoc(),
+               diag::note_lifetime_safety_aliases_storage)
+            << CurrExpr->getSourceRange() << 
getDiagSubjectDescription(CurrExpr)
+            << IssueStr;
+      Last = Curr;
       LastExpr = CurrExpr;
     }
   }
diff --git a/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/annotation-suggestions.cpp 
b/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/annotation-suggestions.cpp
index 56ed4a6dc7106..f744e958c4d0b 100644
--- a/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/annotation-suggestions.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/annotation-suggestions.cpp
@@ -278,21 +278,21 @@ View return_view_field(const ViewProvider& v) {    // 
expected-warning {{paramet
 void test_get_on_temporary_pointer() {
   const ReturnsSelf* s_ref = &ReturnsSelf().get(); // expected-warning 
{{temporary object does not live long enough}}.
                                                    // expected-note@-1 
{{temporary object is destroyed here}}
-                                                   // expected-note@-2 
{{result of call to 'get' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                                   // expected-note@-2 
{{result of call to 'get' aliases the storage of temporary object because the 
implicit object parameter is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   (void)s_ref;                                     // expected-note {{later 
used here}}
 }
 
 void test_get_on_temporary_ref() {
   const ReturnsSelf& s_ref = ReturnsSelf().get();  // expected-warning 
{{temporary object does not live long enough}}.
                                                    // expected-note@-1 
{{temporary object is destroyed here}}
-                                                   // expected-note@-2 
{{result of call to 'get' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                                   // expected-note@-2 
{{result of call to 'get' aliases the storage of temporary object because the 
implicit object parameter is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   (void)s_ref;                                     // expected-note {{later 
used here}}
 }
 
 void test_getView_on_temporary() {
   View sv = ViewProvider{1}.getView();      // expected-warning {{temporary 
object does not live long enough}}.
                                             // expected-note@-1 {{temporary 
object is destroyed here}}
-                                            // expected-note@-2 {{result of 
call to 'getView' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                            // expected-note@-2 {{result of 
call to 'getView' aliases the storage of temporary object because the implicit 
object parameter is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   (void)sv;                                 // expected-note {{later used 
here}}
 }
 
@@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ void uaf_via_inferred_lifetimebound() {
   {
     int local;
     f = return_lambda_capturing_param(local); // expected-warning {{local 
variable 'local' does not live long enough}} \
-                                              // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'return_lambda_capturing_param' aliases the storage of local variable 
'local'}}
+                                              // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'return_lambda_capturing_param' aliases the storage of local variable 
'local' because parameter 'x' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   } // expected-note {{local variable 'local' is destroyed here}}
   (void)f; // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -627,7 +627,7 @@ void test_inference() {
   {
     MyObj obj;
     ptr = create_target(obj); // expected-warning {{local variable 'obj' does 
not live long enough}} \
-                              // expected-note {{result of call to 
'create_target' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj'}}
+                              // expected-note {{result of call to 
'create_target' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj' because parameter 
'obj' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   } // expected-note {{local variable 'obj' is destroyed here}}
   (void)ptr; // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ View* MakeView(const MyObj& in) { // expected-warning 
{{parameter in intra-TU fu
 void test_new_allocation() {
   View* v = MakeView(MyObj{}); // expected-warning {{temporary object does not 
live long enough}} \
                                // expected-note {{temporary object is 
destroyed here}} \
-                               // expected-note {{result of call to 'MakeView' 
aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                               // expected-note {{result of call to 'MakeView' 
aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 'in' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   (void)v;                     // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
 
diff --git a/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/nocfg.cpp 
b/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/nocfg.cpp
index b9a6150daf712..d7f3b52460fe9 100644
--- a/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/nocfg.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/nocfg.cpp
@@ -621,7 +621,7 @@ std::string_view ReturnStringView(std::string_view abc 
[[clang::lifetimebound]])
 void test() {
   std::string_view svjkk1 = ReturnStringView(StrCat("bar", "x")); // 
expected-warning {{object backing the pointer will be destroyed at the end of 
the full-expression}} \
                                                                   // 
cfg-warning {{temporary object does not live long enough}} cfg-note {{destroyed 
here}} \
-                                                                  // cfg-note 
{{result of call to 'ReturnStringView' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                                                  // cfg-note 
{{result of call to 'ReturnStringView' aliases the storage of temporary object 
because parameter 'abc' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   use(svjkk1);                                                    // cfg-note 
{{later used here}}
 }
 } // namespace GH100549
@@ -872,11 +872,11 @@ std::string_view TakeStr(std::string abc 
[[clang::lifetimebound]]);
 std::string_view test1_1() {
   std::string_view t1 = Ref(std::string()); // expected-warning {{object 
backing}} \
                                             // cfg-warning {{temporary object 
does not live long enough}} cfg-note {{destroyed here}} \
-                                            // cfg-note {{result of call to 
'Ref' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                            // cfg-note {{result of call to 
'Ref' aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 'abc' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   use(t1);                                  // cfg-note {{later used here}}
   t1 = Ref(std::string()); // expected-warning {{object backing}} \
                            // cfg-warning {{temporary object does not live 
long enough}} cfg-note {{destroyed here}} \
-                           // cfg-note {{result of call to 'Ref' aliases the 
storage of temporary object}}
+                           // cfg-note {{result of call to 'Ref' aliases the 
storage of temporary object because parameter 'abc' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   use(t1);                 // cfg-note {{later used here}}
   return Ref(std::string()); // expected-warning {{returning address}} \
                              // cfg-warning {{stack memory associated with 
temporary object is returned}} cfg-note {{returned here}}
@@ -885,11 +885,11 @@ std::string_view test1_1() {
 std::string_view test1_2() {
   std::string_view t2 = TakeSv(std::string()); // expected-warning {{object 
backing}} \
                                             // cfg-warning {{temporary object 
does not live long enough}} cfg-note {{destroyed here}} \
-                                            // cfg-note {{result of call to 
'TakeSv' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                            // cfg-note {{result of call to 
'TakeSv' aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 'abc' is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   use(t2);                                  // cfg-note {{later used here}}
   t2 = TakeSv(std::string()); // expected-warning {{object backing}} \
                               // cfg-warning {{temporary object does not live 
long enough}} cfg-note {{destroyed here}} \
-                              // cfg-note {{result of call to 'TakeSv' aliases 
the storage of temporary object}}
+                              // cfg-note {{result of call to 'TakeSv' aliases 
the storage of temporary object because parameter 'abc' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   use(t2);                    // cfg-note {{later used here}}
 
   return TakeSv(std::string()); // expected-warning {{returning address}} \
@@ -899,11 +899,11 @@ std::string_view test1_2() {
 std::string_view test1_3() {
   std::string_view t3 = TakeStrRef(std::string()); // expected-warning 
{{temporary}} \
                                                    // cfg-warning {{temporary 
object does not live long enough}} cfg-note {{destroyed here}} \
-                                                   // cfg-note {{result of 
call to 'TakeStrRef' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                                   // cfg-note {{result of 
call to 'TakeStrRef' aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 
'abc' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   use(t3);                                         // cfg-note {{later used 
here}}
   t3 = TakeStrRef(std::string()); // expected-warning {{object backing}} \
                                   // cfg-warning {{temporary object does not 
live long enough}} cfg-note {{destroyed here}} \
-                                  // cfg-note {{result of call to 'TakeStrRef' 
aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                  // cfg-note {{result of call to 'TakeStrRef' 
aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 'abc' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   use(t3);                        // cfg-note {{later used here}}
   return TakeStrRef(std::string()); // expected-warning {{returning address}} \
                                     // cfg-warning {{stack memory associated 
with temporary object is returned}} cfg-note {{returned here}}
@@ -926,11 +926,11 @@ struct Foo {
 std::string_view test2_1(Foo<std::string> r1, Foo<std::string_view> r2) {
   std::string_view t1 = Foo<std::string>().get(); // expected-warning {{object 
backing}} \
                                                   // cfg-warning {{temporary 
object does not live long enough}} cfg-note {{destroyed here}} \
-                                                  // cfg-note {{result of call 
to 'get' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                                  // cfg-note {{result of call 
to 'get' aliases the storage of temporary object because the implicit object 
parameter is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   use(t1);                                        // cfg-note {{later used 
here}}
   t1 = Foo<std::string>().get(); // expected-warning {{object backing}} \
                                  // cfg-warning {{temporary object does not 
live long enough}} cfg-note {{destroyed here}} \
-                                 // cfg-note {{result of call to 'get' aliases 
the storage of temporary object}}
+                                 // cfg-note {{result of call to 'get' aliases 
the storage of temporary object because the implicit object parameter is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   use(t1);                       // cfg-note {{later used here}}
   return r1.get(); // expected-warning {{address of stack}} \
                    // cfg-warning {{stack memory associated with parameter 
'r1' is returned}} cfg-note {{returned here}}
@@ -1136,19 +1136,19 @@ void test1() {
   std::string_view k3 = Q().get()->sv; // OK
   std::string_view k4  = Q().get()->s; // expected-warning {{object backing 
the pointer will}} \
                                        // cfg-warning {{temporary object does 
not live long enough}} cfg-note {{destroyed here}} \
-                                       // cfg-note {{result of call to 'get' 
aliases the storage of temporary object}} \
+                                       // cfg-note {{result of call to 'get' 
aliases the storage of temporary object because the implicit object parameter 
is marked 'lifetimebound'}} \
                                        // cfg-note {{expression aliases the 
storage of temporary object}}
 
 
   std::string_view lb1 = foo(S().s); // expected-warning {{object backing the 
pointer will}} \
                                      // cfg-warning {{temporary object does 
not live long enough}} cfg-note {{destroyed here}} \
                                      // cfg-note {{expression aliases the 
storage of temporary object}} \
-                                     // cfg-note {{result of call to 'foo' 
aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                     // cfg-note {{result of call to 'foo' 
aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 'sv' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   std::string_view lb2 = foo(Q().get()->s); // expected-warning {{object 
backing the pointer will}} \
                                             // cfg-warning {{temporary object 
does not live long enough}} cfg-note {{destroyed here}} \
-                                            // cfg-note {{result of call to 
'get' aliases the storage of temporary object}} \
+                                            // cfg-note {{result of call to 
'get' aliases the storage of temporary object because the implicit object 
parameter is marked 'lifetimebound'}} \
                                             // cfg-note {{expression aliases 
the storage of temporary object}} \
-                                            // cfg-note {{result of call to 
'foo' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                            // cfg-note {{result of call to 
'foo' aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 'sv' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
 
   use(k1, k2, k3, k4, lb1, lb2);  // cfg-note 4 {{later used here}}
 }
diff --git a/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/safety-c.c 
b/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/safety-c.c
index 42adbbb3f0628..a5a98170a2c9e 100644
--- a/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/safety-c.c
+++ b/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/safety-c.c
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ void lifetimebound_call(void) {
   {
     int i;
     p = identity(&i); // expected-warning {{local variable 'i' does not live 
long enough}} \
-                      // expected-note {{result of call to 'identity' aliases 
the storage of local variable 'i'}}
+                      // expected-note {{result of call to 'identity' aliases 
the storage of local variable 'i' because parameter 'p' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   }                   // expected-note {{local variable 'i' is destroyed here}}
   (void)*p;           // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -94,8 +94,8 @@ void conditional_operator_lifetimebound(int cond) {
   {
     int a, b;
     p = identity(cond ? &a    // expected-warning {{local variable 'a' does 
not live long enough}} \
-                              // expected-note {{result of call to 'identity' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'a'}} \
-                              // expected-note {{result of call to 'identity' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'b'}}
+                              // expected-note {{result of call to 'identity' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'a' because parameter 'p' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}} \
+                              // expected-note {{result of call to 'identity' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'b' because parameter 'p' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
                       : &b);  // expected-warning {{local variable 'b' does 
not live long enough}}
   }                           // expected-note {{local variable 'a' is 
destroyed here}} \
                               // expected-note {{local variable 'b' is 
destroyed here}}
diff --git a/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/safety.cpp 
b/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/safety.cpp
index 3c9b58c4e4957..3b626cb234796 100644
--- a/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/safety.cpp
+++ b/clang/test/Sema/LifetimeSafety/safety.cpp
@@ -697,7 +697,7 @@ void test_lifetimebound_multi_level() {
     int** pp = &p;  
     int*** ppp = &pp; // expected-warning {{local variable 'pp' does not live 
long enough}}
     result = return_inner_ptr_addr(ppp); // expected-note {{local variable 
'ppp' aliases the storage of local variable 'pp'}} \
-                                         // expected-note {{result of call to 
'return_inner_ptr_addr' aliases the storage of local variable 'pp'}}
+                                         // expected-note {{result of call to 
'return_inner_ptr_addr' aliases the storage of local variable 'pp' because 
parameter 'ppp' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   }                   // expected-note {{local variable 'pp' is destroyed 
here}}
   (void)**result;     // expected-note {{used here}}
 }
@@ -821,7 +821,7 @@ void lifetimebound_simple_function() {
   {
     MyObj obj;
     v = Identity(obj); // expected-warning {{local variable 'obj' does not 
live long enough}} \
-                       // expected-note {{result of call to 'Identity' aliases 
the storage of local variable 'obj'}}
+                       // expected-note {{result of call to 'Identity' aliases 
the storage of local variable 'obj' because parameter 'v' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   }                    // expected-note {{local variable 'obj' is destroyed 
here}}
   v.use();             // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -830,8 +830,8 @@ void lifetimebound_multiple_args_definite() {
   View v;
   {
     MyObj obj1, obj2;
-    v = Choose(true,  // expected-note {{result of call to 'Choose' aliases 
the storage of local variable 'obj1'}} \
-                      // expected-note {{result of call to 'Choose' aliases 
the storage of local variable 'obj2'}}
+    v = Choose(true,  // expected-note {{result of call to 'Choose' aliases 
the storage of local variable 'obj1' because parameter 'a' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}} \
+                      // expected-note {{result of call to 'Choose' aliases 
the storage of local variable 'obj2' because parameter 'b' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
                obj1,  // expected-warning {{local variable 'obj1' does not 
live long enough}}
                obj2); // expected-warning {{local variable 'obj2' does not 
live long enough}}
   }                              // expected-note {{local variable 'obj1' is 
destroyed here}} \
@@ -846,8 +846,8 @@ void lifetimebound_multiple_args_potential(bool cond) {
     MyObj obj1;
     if (cond) {
       MyObj obj2;
-      v = Choose(true,             // expected-note {{result of call to 
'Choose' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj1'}} \
-                                   // expected-note {{result of call to 
'Choose' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj2'}}
+      v = Choose(true,             // expected-note {{result of call to 
'Choose' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj1' because parameter 'a' is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}} \
+                                   // expected-note {{result of call to 
'Choose' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj2' because parameter 'b' is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}}
                  obj1,             // expected-warning {{local variable 'obj1' 
does not live long enough}}
                  obj2);            // expected-warning {{local variable 'obj2' 
does not live long enough}}
     }                              // expected-note {{local variable 'obj2' is 
destroyed here}}
@@ -873,7 +873,7 @@ void lifetimebound_mixed_args() {
   {
     MyObj obj1, obj2;
     v = SelectFirst(obj1,        // expected-warning {{local variable 'obj1' 
does not live long enough}} \
-                                 // expected-note {{result of call to 
'SelectFirst' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj1'}}
+                                 // expected-note {{result of call to 
'SelectFirst' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj1' because parameter 
'a' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
                     obj2);
   }                              // expected-note {{local variable 'obj1' is 
destroyed here}}
   v.use();                       // expected-note {{later used here}}
@@ -890,7 +890,7 @@ void lifetimebound_member_function() {
   {
     MyObj obj;
     v  = obj.getView(); // expected-warning {{local variable 'obj' does not 
live long enough}} \
-                        // expected-note {{result of call to 'getView' aliases 
the storage of local variable 'obj'}}
+                        // expected-note {{result of call to 'getView' aliases 
the storage of local variable 'obj' because the implicit object parameter is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   }                     // expected-note {{local variable 'obj' is destroyed 
here}}
   v.use();              // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -915,7 +915,7 @@ void lifetimebound_chained_calls() {
   {
     MyObj obj;
     v = Identity(Identity(Identity(obj))); // expected-warning {{local 
variable 'obj' does not live long enough}} \
-                                           // expected-note 3 {{result of call 
to 'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj'}}
+                                           // expected-note 3 {{result of call 
to 'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj' because parameter 'v' 
is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   }                                        // expected-note {{local variable 
'obj' is destroyed here}}
   v.use();                                 // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -925,7 +925,7 @@ void lifetimebound_with_pointers() {
   {
     MyObj obj;
     ptr = GetPointer(obj); // expected-warning {{local variable 'obj' does not 
live long enough}} \
-                           // expected-note {{result of call to 'GetPointer' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'obj'}}
+                           // expected-note {{result of call to 'GetPointer' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'obj' because parameter 'obj' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   }                        // expected-note {{local variable 'obj' is 
destroyed here}}
   (void)*ptr;              // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -935,7 +935,7 @@ void chained_assignment_lifetimebound_call() {
   {
     MyObj s;
     p = Identity(obj = &s); // expected-warning {{does not live long enough}} \
-                            // expected-note {{result of call to 'Identity' 
aliases the storage of local variable 's'}}
+                            // expected-note {{result of call to 'Identity' 
aliases the storage of local variable 's' because parameter 'v' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   }                         // expected-note {{local variable 's' is destroyed 
here}}
   (void)*p;                 // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -953,7 +953,7 @@ void lifetimebound_partial_safety(bool cond) {
   
   if (cond) {
     MyObj temp_obj;
-    v = Choose(true,      // expected-note {{result of call to 'Choose' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'temp_obj'}}
+    v = Choose(true,      // expected-note {{result of call to 'Choose' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'temp_obj' because parameter 'b' is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}}
                safe_obj,
                temp_obj); // expected-warning {{local variable 'temp_obj' does 
not live long enough}}
   }                       // expected-note {{local variable 'temp_obj' is 
destroyed here}}
@@ -968,7 +968,7 @@ void lifetimebound_return_reference() {
     MyObj obj;
     View temp_v = obj;  // expected-warning {{local variable 'obj' does not 
live long enough}}
     const MyObj& ref = GetObject(temp_v); // expected-note {{local variable 
'temp_v' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj'}} \
-                                          // expected-note {{result of call to 
'GetObject' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj'}}
+                                          // expected-note {{result of call to 
'GetObject' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj' because parameter 'v' 
is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
     ptr = &ref;
   }                       // expected-note {{local variable 'obj' is destroyed 
here}}
   (void)*ptr;             // expected-note {{later used here}}
@@ -1023,7 +1023,7 @@ void lifetimebound_make_unique() {
   {
     MyObj obj;
     ptr = std::make_unique<LifetimeBoundCtor>(obj); // tu-warning {{local 
variable 'obj' does not live long enough}} \
-                                                    // tu-note {{result of 
call to 'make_unique<LifetimeBoundCtor, MyObj &>' aliases the storage of local 
variable 'obj'}}
+                                                    // tu-note {{result of 
call to 'make_unique<LifetimeBoundCtor, MyObj &>' aliases the storage of local 
variable 'obj' because parameter 'args' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   }                                                 // tu-note {{local 
variable 'obj' is destroyed here}}
   (void)ptr;                                        // tu-note {{later used 
here}}
 }
@@ -1041,7 +1041,7 @@ void non_lifetimebound_make_unique() {
 void lifetimebound_make_unique_temp() {
   std::unique_ptr<LifetimeBoundCtor> ptr = 
std::make_unique<LifetimeBoundCtor>(MyObj()); // tu-warning {{temporary object 
does not live long enough}} \
                                                                                
          // tu-note {{temporary object is destroyed here}} \
-                                                                               
          // tu-note {{result of call to 'make_unique<LifetimeBoundCtor, 
MyObj>' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                                                               
          // tu-note {{result of call to 'make_unique<LifetimeBoundCtor, 
MyObj>' aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 'args' is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   (void)ptr; // tu-note {{later used here}}
 }
 
@@ -1079,7 +1079,7 @@ void lifetimebound_make_unique_multi_params() {
   {
     MyObj obj_short;
     ptr = std::make_unique<MultiLifetimeBoundCtor>(obj_short, obj_long); // 
tu-warning {{local variable 'obj_short' does not live long enough}} \
-                                                                         // 
tu-note {{result of call to 'make_unique<MultiLifetimeBoundCtor, MyObj &, MyObj 
&>' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj_short'}}
+                                                                         // 
tu-note {{result of call to 'make_unique<MultiLifetimeBoundCtor, MyObj &, MyObj 
&>' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj_short' because parameter 'args' 
is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   } // tu-note {{local variable 'obj_short' is destroyed here}}
   (void)ptr; // tu-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -1090,7 +1090,7 @@ void lifetimebound_make_unique_multi_params2() {
   {
     MyObj obj_short;
     ptr = std::make_unique<MultiLifetimeBoundCtor>(obj_long, obj_short, 1); // 
tu-warning {{local variable 'obj_short' does not live long enough}} \
-                                                                            // 
tu-note {{result of call to 'make_unique<MultiLifetimeBoundCtor, MyObj &, MyObj 
&, int>' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj_short'}}
+                                                                            // 
tu-note {{result of call to 'make_unique<MultiLifetimeBoundCtor, MyObj &, MyObj 
&, int>' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj_short' because parameter 
'args' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   } // tu-note {{local variable 'obj_short' is destroyed here}}
   (void)ptr; // tu-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -1111,7 +1111,7 @@ void lifetimebound_make_unique_multi_params3_1() {
   {
     MyObj obj_short;
     ptr = std::make_unique<MultiLifetimeBoundCtor>(obj_short, obj_long, 1.0); 
// tu-warning {{local variable 'obj_short' does not live long enough}} \
-                                                                              
// tu-note {{result of call to 'make_unique<MultiLifetimeBoundCtor, MyObj &, 
MyObj &, double>' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj_short'}}
+                                                                              
// tu-note {{result of call to 'make_unique<MultiLifetimeBoundCtor, MyObj &, 
MyObj &, double>' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj_short' because 
parameter 'args' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   } // tu-note {{local variable 'obj_short' is destroyed here}}
   (void)ptr; // tu-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -1122,7 +1122,7 @@ void lifetimebound_make_unique_multi_params3_2() {
   {
     MyObj obj_short;
     ptr = std::make_unique<MultiLifetimeBoundCtor>(obj_long, obj_short, 1.0); 
// tu-warning {{local variable 'obj_short' does not live long enough}} \
-                                                                              
// tu-note {{result of call to 'make_unique<MultiLifetimeBoundCtor, MyObj &, 
MyObj &, double>' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj_short'}}
+                                                                              
// tu-note {{result of call to 'make_unique<MultiLifetimeBoundCtor, MyObj &, 
MyObj &, double>' aliases the storage of local variable 'obj_short' because 
parameter 'args' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   } // tu-note {{local variable 'obj_short' is destroyed here}}
   (void)ptr; // tu-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -1237,8 +1237,8 @@ void conditional_operator_lifetimebound(bool cond) {
   {
     MyObj a, b;
     p = Identity(cond ? &a    // expected-warning {{local variable 'a' does 
not live long enough}} \
-                              // expected-note {{result of call to 'Identity' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'a'}} \
-                              // expected-note {{result of call to 'Identity' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'b'}}
+                              // expected-note {{result of call to 'Identity' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'a' because parameter 'v' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}} \
+                              // expected-note {{result of call to 'Identity' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'b' because parameter 'v' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
                       : &b);  // expected-warning {{local variable 'b' does 
not live long enough}}
   }  // expected-note {{local variable 'b' is destroyed here}} expected-note 
{{local variable 'a' is destroyed here}}
   (void)*p;  // expected-note 2 {{later used here}}
@@ -1249,10 +1249,10 @@ void conditional_operator_lifetimebound_nested(bool 
cond) {
   {
     MyObj a, b;
     p = Identity(cond ? Identity(&a)    // expected-warning {{local variable 
'a' does not live long enough}} \
-                                        // expected-note 2 {{result of call to 
'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'a'}} \
-                                        // expected-note {{result of call to 
'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'b'}}
+                                        // expected-note 2 {{result of call to 
'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'a' because parameter 'v' is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}} \
+                                        // expected-note {{result of call to 
'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'b' because parameter 'v' is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}}
                       : Identity(&b));  // expected-warning {{local variable 
'b' does not live long enough}} \
-                                        // expected-note {{result of call to 
'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'b'}}
+                                        // expected-note {{result of call to 
'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'b' because parameter 'v' is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   }  // expected-note {{local variable 'b' is destroyed here}} expected-note 
{{local variable 'a' is destroyed here}}
   (void)*p;  // expected-note 2 {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -1262,14 +1262,14 @@ void 
conditional_operator_lifetimebound_nested_deep(bool cond) {
   {
     MyObj a, b, c, d;
     p = Identity(cond ? Identity(cond ? &a     // expected-warning {{local 
variable 'a' does not live long enough}} \
-                                               // expected-note 2 {{result of 
call to 'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'a'}} \
-                                               // expected-note 2 {{result of 
call to 'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'b'}} \
-                                               // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'c'}} \
-                                               // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'd'}}
+                                               // expected-note 2 {{result of 
call to 'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'a' because parameter 
'v' is marked 'lifetimebound'}} \
+                                               // expected-note 2 {{result of 
call to 'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'b' because parameter 
'v' is marked 'lifetimebound'}} \
+                                               // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'c' because parameter 
'v' is marked 'lifetimebound'}} \
+                                               // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'd' because parameter 
'v' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
                                       : &b)    // expected-warning {{local 
variable 'b' does not live long enough}}
                       : Identity(cond ? &c     // expected-warning {{local 
variable 'c' does not live long enough}} \
-                                               // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'c'}} \
-                                               // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'd'}}
+                                               // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'c' because parameter 
'v' is marked 'lifetimebound'}} \
+                                               // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'Identity' aliases the storage of local variable 'd' because parameter 
'v' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
                                       : &d));  // expected-warning {{local 
variable 'd' does not live long enough}}
   }  // expected-note {{local variable 'a' is destroyed here}} expected-note 
{{local variable 'd' is destroyed here}} expected-note {{local variable 'b' is 
destroyed here}} expected-note {{local variable 'c' is destroyed here}}
   (void)*p;  // expected-note 4 {{later used here}}
@@ -1464,7 +1464,7 @@ void parentheses(bool cond) {
   {
     MyObj a;
     p = ((GetPointer((a))));  // expected-warning {{local variable 'a' does 
not live long enough}} \
-                              // expected-note {{result of call to 
'GetPointer' aliases the storage of local variable 'a'}}
+                              // expected-note {{result of call to 
'GetPointer' aliases the storage of local variable 'a' because parameter 'obj' 
is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   }                           // expected-note {{local variable 'a' is 
destroyed here}}
   (void)*p;                   // expected-note {{later used here}}
 
@@ -1496,7 +1496,7 @@ void use_temporary_after_destruction() {
 void passing_temporary_to_lifetime_bound_function() {
   View a = construct_view(non_trivially_destructed_temporary()); // 
expected-warning {{temporary object does not live long enough}} \
                 expected-note {{temporary object is destroyed here}} \
-                expected-note {{result of call to 'construct_view' aliases the 
storage of temporary object}}
+                expected-note {{result of call to 'construct_view' aliases the 
storage of temporary object because parameter 'obj' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   use(a); // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
 
@@ -1538,7 +1538,7 @@ int **bit_cast_multilevel() {
 namespace FullExprCleanupLoc {
 void var_initializer() {
   View v = non_trivially_destructed_temporary() // expected-warning 
{{temporary object does not live long enough}} \
-                                                // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'getView' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                                // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'getView' aliases the storage of temporary object because the implicit 
object parameter is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
                .getView(); // expected-note {{temporary object is destroyed 
here}}
   v.use(); // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -1546,7 +1546,7 @@ void var_initializer() {
 void expr_statement() {
   View v;
   v = non_trivially_destructed_temporary() // expected-warning {{temporary 
object does not live long enough}} \
-                                           // expected-note {{result of call 
to 'getView' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                           // expected-note {{result of call 
to 'getView' aliases the storage of temporary object because the implicit 
object parameter is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
           .getView(); // expected-note {{temporary object is destroyed here}}
   v.use(); // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -1590,7 +1590,7 @@ void foobar() {
   {
     StatusOr<MyObj> string_or = getStringOr();
     view = string_or. // expected-warning {{local variable 'string_or' does 
not live long enough}} \
-                      // expected-note {{result of call to 'value' aliases the 
storage of local variable 'string_or'}}
+                      // expected-note {{result of call to 'value' aliases the 
storage of local variable 'string_or' because the implicit object parameter is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}}
             value();
   }                     // expected-note {{local variable 'string_or' is 
destroyed here}}
   (void)view;           // expected-note {{later used here}}
@@ -1666,7 +1666,7 @@ void test_user_defined_deref_uaf() {
     MyObj obj;
     SmartPtr<MyObj> smart_ptr(&obj);
     p = &(*smart_ptr);  // expected-warning {{local variable 'smart_ptr' does 
not live long enough}} \
-                        // expected-note {{expression aliases the storage of 
local variable 'smart_ptr'}}
+                        // expected-note {{expression aliases the storage of 
local variable 'smart_ptr' because the implicit object parameter is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   }                     // expected-note {{local variable 'smart_ptr' is 
destroyed here}}
   (void)*p;             // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -1684,7 +1684,7 @@ void test_user_defined_deref_with_view() {
     MyObj obj;
     SmartPtr<MyObj> smart_ptr(&obj);
     v = *smart_ptr;  // expected-warning {{local variable 'smart_ptr' does not 
live long enough}} \
-                     // expected-note {{expression aliases the storage of 
local variable 'smart_ptr'}}
+                     // expected-note {{expression aliases the storage of 
local variable 'smart_ptr' because the implicit object parameter is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   }                  // expected-note {{local variable 'smart_ptr' is 
destroyed here}}
   v.use();           // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -1695,7 +1695,7 @@ void test_user_defined_deref_arrow() {
     MyObj obj;
     SmartPtr<MyObj> smart_ptr(&obj);
     p = smart_ptr.operator->();  // expected-warning {{local variable 
'smart_ptr' does not live long enough}} \
-                                 // expected-note {{expression aliases the 
storage of local variable 'smart_ptr'}}
+                                 // expected-note {{expression aliases the 
storage of local variable 'smart_ptr' because the implicit object parameter is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   }                              // expected-note {{local variable 'smart_ptr' 
is destroyed here}}
   (void)*p;                      // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -1706,7 +1706,7 @@ void test_user_defined_deref_chained() {
     MyObj obj;
     SmartPtr<SmartPtr<MyObj>> double_ptr;
     p = &(**double_ptr);  // expected-warning {{local variable 'double_ptr' 
does not live long enough}} \
-                          // expected-note 2 {{expression aliases the storage 
of local variable 'double_ptr'}}
+                          // expected-note 2 {{expression aliases the storage 
of local variable 'double_ptr' because the implicit object parameter is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   }                       // expected-note {{local variable 'double_ptr' is 
destroyed here}}
   (void)*p;               // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -1901,7 +1901,7 @@ void wrong_use_of_move_is_permissive() {
     MyObj a;
     p = std::move(a).getData(); // expected-warning {{local variable 'a' does 
not live long enough}} \
                                 // expected-note {{result of call to 
'move<MyObj &>' aliases the storage of local variable 'a'}} \
-                                // expected-note {{result of call to 'getData' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'a'}}
+                                // expected-note {{result of call to 'getData' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'a' because the implicit object parameter 
is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   }         // expected-note {{local variable 'a' is destroyed here}}
   (void)p;  // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -1936,10 +1936,10 @@ void bar() {
     {
         S s;
         x = s.x(); // expected-warning {{local variable 's' does not live long 
enough}} \
-                   // expected-note {{result of call to 'x' aliases the 
storage of local variable 's'}}
+                   // expected-note {{result of call to 'x' aliases the 
storage of local variable 's' because the implicit object parameter is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
         View y = S().x(); // expected-warning {{temporary object does not live 
long enough}} \
                              expected-note {{temporary object is destroyed 
here}} \
-                             expected-note {{result of call to 'x' aliases the 
storage of temporary object}}
+                             expected-note {{result of call to 'x' aliases the 
storage of temporary object because the implicit object parameter is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
         (void)y; // expected-note {{used here}}
     } // expected-note {{local variable 's' is destroyed here}}
     (void)x; // expected-note {{used here}}
@@ -2028,19 +2028,19 @@ const S& identity(const S& in [[clang::lifetimebound]]);
 
 void test_temporary() {
   const std::string& x = S().x(); // expected-warning {{temporary object does 
not live long enough}} expected-note {{temporary object is destroyed here}} \
-                                  // expected-note {{result of call to 'x' 
aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                  // expected-note {{result of call to 'x' 
aliases the storage of temporary object because the implicit object parameter 
is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   (void)x; // expected-note {{later used here}}
 
   const std::string& y = identity(S().x()); // expected-warning {{temporary 
object does not live long enough}} expected-note {{temporary object is 
destroyed here}} \
-                                            // expected-note {{result of call 
to 'x' aliases the storage of temporary object}} \
-                                            // expected-note {{result of call 
to 'identity' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                            // expected-note {{result of call 
to 'x' aliases the storage of temporary object because the implicit object 
parameter is marked 'lifetimebound'}} \
+                                            // expected-note {{result of call 
to 'identity' aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 'in' is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   (void)y; // expected-note {{later used here}}
 
   std::string_view z;
   {
     S s;
     const std::string& zz = s.x(); // expected-warning {{local variable 's' 
does not live long enough}} \
-                                   // expected-note {{result of call to 'x' 
aliases the storage of local variable 's'}}
+                                   // expected-note {{result of call to 'x' 
aliases the storage of local variable 's' because the implicit object parameter 
is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
     z = zz;                        // expected-note {{expression aliases the 
storage of local variable 's'}}
   } // expected-note {{local variable 's' is destroyed here}}
   (void)z; // expected-note {{later used here}}
@@ -2050,13 +2050,13 @@ void test_lifetime_extension_ok() {
   const S& x = S();
   (void)x;
   const S& y = identity(S()); // expected-warning {{temporary object does not 
live long enough}} expected-note {{temporary object is destroyed here}} \
-                              // expected-note {{result of call to 'identity' 
aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                              // expected-note {{result of call to 'identity' 
aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 'in' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   (void)y; // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
 
 const std::string& test_return() {
   const std::string& x = S().x(); // expected-warning {{temporary object does 
not live long enough}} expected-note {{temporary object is destroyed here}} \
-                                  // expected-note {{result of call to 'x' 
aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                  // expected-note {{result of call to 'x' 
aliases the storage of temporary object because the implicit object parameter 
is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   return x; // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
 } // namespace reference_type_decl_ref_expr
@@ -2237,11 +2237,11 @@ const T* MemberFuncsTpl<T>::memberC(const T& x 
[[clang::lifetimebound]]) {
 void test() {
   MemberFuncsTpl<MyObj> mtf;
   const MyObj* pTMA = mtf.memberA(MyObj()); // expected-warning {{temporary 
object does not live long enough}} // expected-note {{temporary object is 
destroyed here}} \
-                                            // expected-note {{result of call 
to 'memberA' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                            // expected-note {{result of call 
to 'memberA' aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 'x' is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   const MyObj* pTMB = mtf.memberB(MyObj()); // tu-warning {{temporary object 
does not live long enough}} // tu-note {{temporary object is destroyed here}} \
-                                            // tu-note {{result of call to 
'memberB' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                            // tu-note {{result of call to 
'memberB' aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 'x' is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   const MyObj* pTMC = mtf.memberC(MyObj()); // expected-warning {{temporary 
object does not live long enough}} // expected-note {{temporary object is 
destroyed here}} \
-                                            // expected-note {{result of call 
to 'memberC' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                            // expected-note {{result of call 
to 'memberC' aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 'x' is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   (void)pTMA; // expected-note {{later used here}}
   (void)pTMB; // tu-note {{later used here}}
   (void)pTMC; // expected-note {{later used here}}
@@ -2289,7 +2289,7 @@ void test_optional_arrow_lifetimebound() {
     std::optional<MyObj> opt;
     v = opt->getView();  // expected-warning {{local variable 'opt' does not 
live long enough}} \
                          // expected-note {{expression aliases the storage of 
local variable 'opt'}} \
-                         // expected-note {{result of call to 'getView' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'opt'}}
+                         // expected-note {{result of call to 'getView' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'opt' because the implicit object 
parameter is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   }                      // expected-note {{local variable 'opt' is destroyed 
here}}
   v.use();               // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -2690,7 +2690,8 @@ struct S {
 
 void indexing_with_static_operator() {
   S()(1, 2);
-  S& x = S()("1", // expected-note 2 {{expression aliases the storage of 
temporary object}}
+  S& x = S()("1", // expected-note {{expression aliases the storage of 
temporary object because parameter 'a' is marked 'lifetimebound'}} \
+             // expected-note {{expression aliases the storage of temporary 
object because parameter 'b' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
              2,   // expected-warning {{temporary object does not live long 
enough}}
              3);  // expected-warning {{temporary object does not live long 
enough}} expected-note 2 {{temporary object is destroyed here}}
 
@@ -2716,7 +2717,7 @@ S getS(const std::string &s [[clang::lifetimebound]]);
 void from_free_function() {
   S s = getS(std::string("temp")); // expected-warning {{temporary object does 
not live long enough}} \
                                    // expected-note {{temporary object is 
destroyed here}} \
-                                   // expected-note {{result of call to 'getS' 
aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                   // expected-note {{result of call to 'getS' 
aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 's' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   use(s);                          // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
 
@@ -2736,14 +2737,14 @@ void from_method() {
   Factory f;
   S s = f.make(std::string("temp")); // expected-warning {{temporary object 
does not live long enough}} \
                                      // expected-note {{temporary object is 
destroyed here}} \
-                                     // expected-note {{result of call to 
'make' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                     // expected-note {{result of call to 
'make' aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 's' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   use(s);                            // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
 
 void from_static_method() {
   S s = Factory::create(std::string("temp")); // expected-warning {{temporary 
object does not live long enough}} \
                                               // expected-note {{temporary 
object is destroyed here}} \
-                                              // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'create' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                              // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'create' aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 's' 
is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   use(s);                                     // expected-note {{later used 
here}}
 }
 
@@ -2752,7 +2753,7 @@ void from_lifetimebound_this_method() {
   {
     Factory f;
     value = f.makeThis(); // expected-warning {{local variable 'f' does not 
live long enough}} \
-                          // expected-note {{result of call to 'makeThis' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'f'}}
+                          // expected-note {{result of call to 'makeThis' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'f' because the implicit object parameter 
is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   }                       // expected-note {{local variable 'f' is destroyed 
here}}
   use(value);             // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -2762,7 +2763,7 @@ void across_scope() {
   {
     std::string str{"abc"};
     s = getS(str); // expected-warning {{local variable 'str' does not live 
long enough}} \
-                   // expected-note {{result of call to 'getS' aliases the 
storage of local variable 'str'}}
+                   // expected-note {{result of call to 'getS' aliases the 
storage of local variable 'str' because parameter 's' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   }                // expected-note {{local variable 'str' is destroyed here}}
   use(s);          // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -2785,7 +2786,7 @@ void assignment_propagation() {
   {
     std::string str{"abc"};
     a = getS(str); // expected-warning {{local variable 'str' does not live 
long enough}} \
-                   // expected-note {{result of call to 'getS' aliases the 
storage of local variable 'str'}}
+                   // expected-note {{result of call to 'getS' aliases the 
storage of local variable 'str' because parameter 's' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
     b = a;         // expected-note {{local variable 'a' aliases the storage 
of local variable 'str'}}
   }                // expected-note {{local variable 'str' is destroyed here}}
   use(b);          // expected-note {{later used here}}
@@ -2796,7 +2797,7 @@ void chained_defaulted_assignment_propagation() {
   {
     std::string str{"abc"};
     S a = getS(str); // expected-warning {{local variable 'str' does not live 
long enough}} \
-                     // expected-note {{result of call to 'getS' aliases the 
storage of local variable 'str'}}
+                     // expected-note {{result of call to 'getS' aliases the 
storage of local variable 'str' because parameter 's' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
     c = b = a;       // expected-note {{local variable 'a' aliases the storage 
of local variable 'str'}} \
                      // expected-note {{expression aliases the storage of 
local variable 'str'}}
   }                  // expected-note {{local variable 'str' is destroyed 
here}}
@@ -2813,7 +2814,7 @@ void no_annotation() {
 void mix_annotated_and_not() {
   S s1 = getS(std::string("temp")); // expected-warning {{temporary object 
does not live long enough}} \
                                     // expected-note {{temporary object is 
destroyed here}} \
-                                    // expected-note {{result of call to 
'getS' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                    // expected-note {{result of call to 
'getS' aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 's' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   S s2 = getSNoAnnotation(std::string("temp"));
   use(s1); // expected-note {{later used here}}
   use(s2);
@@ -2825,7 +2826,7 @@ S multiple_lifetimebound_params() {
   std::string str{"abc"};
   S s = getS2(str, std::string("temp")); // expected-warning {{stack memory 
associated with local variable 'str' is returned}} \
                                          // expected-warning {{temporary 
object does not live long enough}} \
-                                         // expected-note {{result of call to 
'getS2' aliases the storage of temporary object}} \
+                                         // expected-note {{result of call to 
'getS2' aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 'b' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}} \
                                          // expected-note {{temporary object 
is destroyed here}}
   return s;                              // expected-note {{returned here}} \
                                          // expected-note {{later used here}}
@@ -2846,7 +2847,7 @@ T make(const std::string &s [[clang::lifetimebound]]);
 void from_template_instantiation() {
   S s = make<S>(std::string("temp")); // expected-warning {{temporary object 
does not live long enough}} \
                                       // expected-note {{temporary object is 
destroyed here}} \
-                                      // expected-note {{result of call to 
'make<track_origins_for_lifetimebound_record_type::S>' aliases the storage of 
temporary object}}
+                                      // expected-note {{result of call to 
'make<track_origins_for_lifetimebound_record_type::S>' aliases the storage of 
temporary object because parameter 's' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   use(s);                             // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
 
@@ -2910,7 +2911,7 @@ SAlias getSAlias(const std::string &s 
[[clang::lifetimebound]]);
 void from_typedef_return() {
   SAlias s = getSAlias(std::string("temp")); // expected-warning {{temporary 
object does not live long enough}} \
                                              // expected-note {{temporary 
object is destroyed here}} \
-                                             // expected-note {{result of call 
to 'getSAlias' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                             // expected-note {{result of call 
to 'getSAlias' aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 's' is 
marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   use(s);                                    // expected-note {{later used 
here}}
 }
 
@@ -2985,7 +2986,7 @@ std::unique_ptr<S> getUniqueS(const std::string &s 
[[clang::lifetimebound]]);
 void owner_return_unique_ptr_s() {
   auto ptr = getUniqueS(std::string("temp")); // expected-warning {{temporary 
object does not live long enough}} \
                                               // expected-note {{temporary 
object is destroyed here}} \
-                                              // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'getUniqueS' aliases the storage of temporary object}}
+                                              // expected-note {{result of 
call to 'getUniqueS' aliases the storage of temporary object because parameter 
's' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   (void)ptr;                                  // expected-note {{later used 
here}}
 }
 
@@ -3002,7 +3003,7 @@ void owner_outlives_lifetimebound_source() {
   {
     std::string local;
     ups = getUniqueS(local); // expected-warning {{local variable 'local' does 
not live long enough}} \
-                             // expected-note {{result of call to 'getUniqueS' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'local'}}
+                             // expected-note {{result of call to 'getUniqueS' 
aliases the storage of local variable 'local' because parameter 's' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
   } // expected-note {{local variable 'local' is destroyed here}}
   (void)ups; // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }
@@ -3037,7 +3038,7 @@ void nested_local_pointer() {
   {
     Bar v;
     p = Pointer(v);     // expected-warning {{local variable 'v' does not live 
long enough}}
-    pp = Pointer(p);    // expected-note {{local variable 'p' aliases the 
storage of local variable 'v'}}
+    pp = Pointer(p);    // expected-note {{local variable 'p' aliases the 
storage of local variable 'v' because parameter 'bar' is marked 
'lifetimebound'}}
     ppp = Pointer(pp);  // expected-note {{local variable 'pp' aliases the 
storage of local variable 'v'}}
   }                     // expected-note {{local variable 'v' is destroyed 
here}}
   use(***ppp);          // expected-note {{later used here}}
@@ -3795,7 +3796,7 @@ void uaf_via_lifetimebound() {
   {
     int local;
     f = capture_lifetimebound_param(local); // expected-warning {{local 
variable 'local' does not live long enough}} \
-                                            // expected-note {{result of call 
to 'capture_lifetimebound_param' aliases the storage of local variable 'local'}}
+                                            // expected-note {{result of call 
to 'capture_lifetimebound_param' aliases the storage of local variable 'local' 
because parameter 'x' is marked 'lifetimebound'}}
   } // expected-note {{local variable 'local' is destroyed here}}
   (void)f; // expected-note {{later used here}}
 }

>From ad1a2be77ddb923c3c1020985224e9b0b6ff3c5c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: iitianpushkar <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 8 Jul 2026 20:50:04 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] implemented re-derive design flow using PointerUnion

---
 .../Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/Facts.h  | 19 ----
 .../Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LifetimeSafety.h  |  6 +-
 .../Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.h |  9 --
 .../clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td        |  3 +-
 clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/Checker.cpp | 97 +++++++++++++++++--
 .../LifetimeSafety/FactsGenerator.cpp         | 38 +++-----
 .../LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.cpp        | 62 ++----------
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaLifetimeSafety.h           | 23 +++--
 8 files changed, 126 insertions(+), 131 deletions(-)

diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/Facts.h 
b/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/Facts.h
index 2e426105d1c84..94db2a7f311ae 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/Facts.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/Facts.h
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@
 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/Utils.h"
 #include "clang/Analysis/AnalysisDeclContext.h"
 #include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h"
-#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/STLFunctionalExtras.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
@@ -34,11 +33,6 @@ class LoanPropagationAnalysis;
 
 using FactID = utils::ID<struct FactTag>;
 
-struct LifetimeBoundParamInfo {
-  const ParmVarDecl *Param = nullptr;
-  bool IsImplicitObject = false;
-};
-
 /// An abstract base class for a single, atomic lifetime-relevant event.
 class Fact {
 
@@ -399,17 +393,6 @@ class FactManager {
   const LoanManager &getLoanMgr() const { return LoanMgr; }
   OriginManager &getOriginMgr() { return OriginMgr; }
   const OriginManager &getOriginMgr() const { return OriginMgr; }
-  void setLifetimeBoundParamInfo(const OriginFlowFact *F,
-                                 LifetimeBoundParamInfo Info) {
-    LifetimeBoundParamInfos.try_emplace(F, Info);
-  }
-  std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo>
-  getLifetimeBoundParamInfo(const OriginFlowFact *F) const {
-    auto It = LifetimeBoundParamInfos.find(F);
-    if (It == LifetimeBoundParamInfos.end())
-      return std::nullopt;
-    return It->second;
-  }
 
 private:
   FactID NextFactID{0};
@@ -417,8 +400,6 @@ class FactManager {
   OriginManager OriginMgr;
   /// Facts for each CFG block, indexed by block ID.
   llvm::SmallVector<llvm::SmallVector<const Fact *>> BlockToFacts;
-  llvm::DenseMap<const OriginFlowFact *, LifetimeBoundParamInfo>
-      LifetimeBoundParamInfos;
   llvm::BumpPtrAllocator FactAllocator;
 };
 } // namespace clang::lifetimes::internal
diff --git 
a/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LifetimeSafety.h 
b/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LifetimeSafety.h
index 6204381a873ee..7a4577e890b2f 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LifetimeSafety.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LifetimeSafety.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #define LLVM_CLANG_ANALYSIS_ANALYSES_LIFETIMESAFETY_H
 
 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
+#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/Facts.h"
 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LifetimeStats.h"
 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LiveOrigins.h"
@@ -50,9 +51,12 @@ enum class WarningScope {
   IntraTU  // For warnings on functions local to a Translation Unit.
 };
 
+using LifetimeBoundParamInfo =
+    llvm::PointerUnion<const ParmVarDecl *, const CXXMethodDecl *>;
+
 struct AliasChainEntry {
   const Expr *E = nullptr;
-  std::optional<internal::LifetimeBoundParamInfo> LifetimeBound;
+  std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo> LifetimeBound;
 };
 
 /// Abstract interface for operations requiring Sema access.
diff --git 
a/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.h 
b/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.h
index 616394314056f..838daa024c953 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.h
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.h
@@ -56,15 +56,6 @@ class LoanPropagationAnalysis {
                                                    const LoanID TargetLoan,
                                                    const CFG *Cfg) const;
 
-  llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *>
-  buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(ProgramPoint StartPoint,
-                                const OriginID StartOID,
-                                const LoanID TargetLoan, const CFG *Cfg) const;
-
-  llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *>
-  buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(const UseFact *UF, const LoanID TargetLoan,
-                                const CFG *Cfg) const;
-
 private:
   class Impl;
   std::unique_ptr<Impl> PImpl;
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td 
b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
index ed1e4350890b5..e55e6ee1aa939 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
@@ -11079,7 +11079,8 @@ def 
note_lifetime_safety_escapes_to_static_storage_here: Note<"escapes to this s
 def note_lifetime_safety_lifetimebound_here: Note<"'lifetimebound' attribute 
appears here on the definition">;
 def note_lifetime_safety_aliases_storage : Note<"%0 aliases the storage of 
%1">;
 def note_lifetime_safety_aliases_storage_lifetimebound : Note<
-  "%0 aliases the storage of %1 because %2 is marked 'lifetimebound'">;
+  "%0 aliases the storage of %1 because %select{parameter %3|the implicit "
+  "object parameter}2 is marked 'lifetimebound'">;
 
 def warn_lifetime_safety_intra_tu_param_suggestion
     : Warning<"parameter in intra-TU function should be marked "
diff --git a/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/Checker.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/Checker.cpp
index 2a3acdeb4b1ca..93dbdd602df92 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/Checker.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/Checker.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/Checker.h"
 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
+#include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/Facts.h"
 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LifetimeAnnotations.h"
 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LifetimeSafety/LiveOrigins.h"
@@ -40,6 +41,12 @@ static bool causingFactDominatesExpiry(LivenessKind K) {
   llvm_unreachable("unknown liveness kind");
 }
 
+static OriginList *getRValueOrigins(const Expr *E, OriginList *List) {
+  if (!List)
+    return nullptr;
+  return E->isGLValue() ? List->peelOuterOrigin() : List;
+}
+
 namespace {
 
 /// Struct to store the complete context for a potential lifetime violation.
@@ -275,7 +282,7 @@ class LifetimeChecker {
           SemaHelper->reportUseAfterScope(
               IssueExpr, UF->getUseExpr(), MovedExpr, ExpiryLoc,
               getAliasChain(
-                  LoanPropagation.buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(UF, LID, 
Cfg)));
+                  LoanPropagation.buildOriginFlowChain(UF, LID, Cfg)));
 
       } else if (const auto *OEF =
                      CausingFact.dyn_cast<const OriginEscapesFact *>()) {
@@ -522,19 +529,95 @@ class LifetimeChecker {
     }
   }
 
+  std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo>
+  getLifetimeBoundParamInfo(const FunctionDecl *FD, unsigned I) {
+    const ParmVarDecl *PVD = nullptr;
+    if (const auto *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(FD);
+        Method && Method->isInstance() && !isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(FD)) {
+      if (I == 0)
+        return implicitObjectParamIsLifetimeBound(Method)
+                   ? std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo>(
+                         LifetimeBoundParamInfo(Method))
+                   : std::nullopt;
+      if ((I - 1) < Method->getNumParams())
+        PVD = Method->getParamDecl(I - 1);
+    } else if (I < FD->getNumParams()) {
+      PVD = FD->getParamDecl(I);
+    }
+
+    if (PVD && PVD->hasAttr<clang::LifetimeBoundAttr>())
+      return LifetimeBoundParamInfo(PVD);
+    return std::nullopt;
+  }
+
+  std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo>
+  getLifetimeBoundParamInfo(const Expr *Call, OriginID SrcOriginID) {
+    Call = Call->IgnoreParenImpCasts();
+
+    const FunctionDecl *FD = nullptr;
+    llvm::SmallVector<const Expr *, 4> Args;
+
+    if (const auto *CCE = dyn_cast<CXXConstructExpr>(Call)) {
+      FD = CCE->getConstructor();
+      Args.append(CCE->getArgs(), CCE->getArgs() + CCE->getNumArgs());
+    } else if (const auto *MCE = dyn_cast<CXXMemberCallExpr>(Call)) {
+      FD = MCE->getMethodDecl();
+      Args.push_back(MCE->getImplicitObjectArgument());
+      Args.append(MCE->getArgs(), MCE->getArgs() + MCE->getNumArgs());
+    } else if (const auto *OCE = dyn_cast<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(Call)) {
+      FD = OCE->getDirectCallee();
+      Args.append(OCE->getArgs(), OCE->getArgs() + OCE->getNumArgs());
+      if (FD && OCE->getOperator() == OO_Call && FD->isStatic())
+        Args.erase(Args.begin());
+    } else if (const auto *CE = dyn_cast<CallExpr>(Call)) {
+      FD = CE->getDirectCallee();
+      Args.append(CE->getArgs(), CE->getArgs() + CE->getNumArgs());
+    }
+
+    FD = getDeclWithMergedLifetimeBoundAttrs(FD);
+    if (!FD)
+      return std::nullopt;
+
+    for (unsigned I = 0; I < Args.size(); ++I) {
+      std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo> Info =
+          getLifetimeBoundParamInfo(FD, I);
+      if (!Info)
+        continue;
+
+      OriginList *ArgList = FactMgr.getOriginMgr().getOrCreateList(Args[I]);
+      if (ArgList && ArgList->getOuterOriginID() == SrcOriginID)
+        return Info;
+
+      OriginList *RValueList = getRValueOrigins(Args[I], ArgList);
+      if (RValueList && RValueList->getOuterOriginID() == SrcOriginID)
+        return Info;
+    }
+
+    return std::nullopt;
+  }
+
   /// Extract expressions from the origin flow chain for diagnostic purposes.
   ///
   /// Given a chain of origins that shows how a loan propagates, this function
   /// extracts the corresponding expressions for each origin. Origins that 
refer
   /// to declarations (rather than expressions) are skipped.
   llvm::SmallVector<AliasChainEntry>
-  getAliasChain(llvm::ArrayRef<const OriginFlowFact *> OriginFlowChain) {
+  getAliasChain(llvm::ArrayRef<OriginID> OriginFlowChain) {
+    llvm::SmallVector<std::pair<OriginID, AliasChainEntry>> Entries;
+    for (OriginID OID : OriginFlowChain)
+      if (const Expr *CurrExpr =
+              FactMgr.getOriginMgr().getOrigin(OID).getExpr())
+        Entries.push_back({OID, {CurrExpr, std::nullopt}});
+
+    for (unsigned I = 0; I + 1 < Entries.size(); ++I)
+      if (std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo> Info =
+              getLifetimeBoundParamInfo(Entries[I].second.E,
+                                        Entries[I + 1].first))
+        Entries[I + 1].second.LifetimeBound = Info;
+
     llvm::SmallVector<AliasChainEntry> Result;
-    for (const OriginFlowFact *Flow : OriginFlowChain)
-      if (const Expr *CurrExpr = FactMgr.getOriginMgr()
-                                     .getOrigin(Flow->getSrcOriginID())
-                                     .getExpr())
-        Result.push_back({CurrExpr, FactMgr.getLifetimeBoundParamInfo(Flow)});
+    for (const auto &Entry : Entries)
+      Result.push_back(Entry.second);
     return Result;
   }
 };
diff --git a/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/FactsGenerator.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/FactsGenerator.cpp
index 83ff0d1265658..ca88986975299 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/FactsGenerator.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/FactsGenerator.cpp
@@ -1096,18 +1096,13 @@ void FactsGenerator::handleFunctionCall(const Expr 
*Call,
     flow(CallList, getOriginsList(*Args[0]), /*Kill=*/true);
     return;
   }
-  auto GetLifetimeBoundParamInfo =
-      [FD](unsigned I) -> std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo> {
+  auto IsArgLifetimeBound = [FD](unsigned I) -> bool {
     const ParmVarDecl *PVD = nullptr;
     if (const auto *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(FD);
         Method && Method->isInstance() && !isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(FD)) {
       if (I == 0)
         // For the 'this' argument, the attribute is on the method itself.
-        return implicitObjectParamIsLifetimeBound(Method)
-                   ? std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo>(
-                         LifetimeBoundParamInfo{/*Param=*/nullptr,
-                                                /*IsImplicitObject=*/true})
-                   : std::nullopt;
+        return implicitObjectParamIsLifetimeBound(Method);
       if ((I - 1) < Method->getNumParams())
         // For explicit arguments, find the corresponding parameter
         // declaration.
@@ -1116,14 +1111,10 @@ void FactsGenerator::handleFunctionCall(const Expr 
*Call,
       // For free functions or static methods.
       PVD = FD->getParamDecl(I);
     }
-    if (PVD && PVD->hasAttr<clang::LifetimeBoundAttr>())
-      return LifetimeBoundParamInfo{PVD, /*IsImplicitObject=*/false};
-    return std::nullopt;
+    return PVD ? PVD->hasAttr<clang::LifetimeBoundAttr>() : false;
   };
-  auto ShouldTrackArg =
-      [FD, &Args](unsigned I,
-                  std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo> Info) -> bool {
-    if (Info)
+  auto ShouldTrackArg = [FD, &Args, IsArgLifetimeBound](unsigned I) -> bool {
+    if (IsArgLifetimeBound(I))
       return true;
     if (const auto *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(FD);
         Method && Method->isInstance() && !isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(FD))
@@ -1152,9 +1143,7 @@ void FactsGenerator::handleFunctionCall(const Expr *Call,
     OriginList *ArgList = getOriginsList(*Args[I]);
     if (!ArgList)
       continue;
-    std::optional<LifetimeBoundParamInfo> LifetimeBoundInfo =
-        GetLifetimeBoundParamInfo(I);
-    bool TrackArg = ShouldTrackArg(I, LifetimeBoundInfo);
+    bool TrackArg = ShouldTrackArg(I);
     if (IsGslConstruction) {
       // TODO: document with code example.
       // std::string_view(const std::string_view& from)
@@ -1177,11 +1166,9 @@ void FactsGenerator::handleFunctionCall(const Expr *Call,
         // destination origin lists may have different lengths.
         // FIXME: Handle origin-shape mismatches gracefully so we can also flow
         // inner origins.
-        auto *F = FactMgr.createFact<OriginFlowFact>(
-            CallList->getOuterOriginID(), ArgList->getOuterOriginID(), 
KillSrc);
-        if (LifetimeBoundInfo)
-          FactMgr.setLifetimeBoundParamInfo(F, *LifetimeBoundInfo);
-        CurrentBlockFacts.push_back(F);
+        CurrentBlockFacts.push_back(FactMgr.createFact<OriginFlowFact>(
+            CallList->getOuterOriginID(), ArgList->getOuterOriginID(),
+            KillSrc));
         KillSrc = false;
       }
     } else if (shouldTrackPointerImplicitObjectArg(I)) {
@@ -1196,11 +1183,8 @@ void FactsGenerator::handleFunctionCall(const Expr *Call,
       // Lifetimebound on a non-GSL-ctor function means the returned
       // pointer/reference itself must not outlive the arguments. This
       // only constrains the top-level origin.
-      auto *F = FactMgr.createFact<OriginFlowFact>(
-          CallList->getOuterOriginID(), ArgList->getOuterOriginID(), KillSrc);
-      if (LifetimeBoundInfo)
-        FactMgr.setLifetimeBoundParamInfo(F, *LifetimeBoundInfo);
-      CurrentBlockFacts.push_back(F);
+      CurrentBlockFacts.push_back(FactMgr.createFact<OriginFlowFact>(
+          CallList->getOuterOriginID(), ArgList->getOuterOriginID(), KillSrc));
       KillSrc = false;
     }
   }
diff --git a/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.cpp 
b/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.cpp
index 5744479737b0a..078892bd48c10 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Analysis/LifetimeSafety/LoanPropagation.cpp
@@ -207,17 +207,6 @@ class AnalysisImpl
                                                    const OriginID StartOID,
                                                    const LoanID TargetLoan,
                                                    const CFG *Cfg) const {
-    llvm::SmallVector<OriginID> OriginFlowChain;
-    for (const OriginFlowFact *Flow :
-         buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(StartPoint, StartOID, TargetLoan, Cfg))
-      OriginFlowChain.push_back(Flow->getSrcOriginID());
-    return OriginFlowChain;
-  }
-
-  llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *>
-  buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(ProgramPoint StartPoint,
-                                const OriginID StartOID,
-                                const LoanID TargetLoan, const CFG *Cfg) const 
{
     assert(getLoans(StartOID, StartPoint).contains(TargetLoan) &&
            "TargetLoan must be present in the StartOID at the StartPoint");
 
@@ -236,7 +225,7 @@ class AnalysisImpl
     using SearchState = std::pair<const CFGBlock *, OriginID>;
     struct DFSNode {
       SearchState CurrState;
-      llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *> OriginFlowChain;
+      llvm::SmallVector<OriginID> OriginFlowChain;
     };
 
     llvm::SmallVector<DFSNode> PendingStates;
@@ -250,10 +239,10 @@ class AnalysisImpl
 
       // Trace origins within the current block
       const auto [BuildResult, Complete] =
-          buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(CurrBlock, CurrOID, TargetLoan);
+          buildOriginFlowChain(CurrBlock, CurrOID, TargetLoan);
       if (!BuildResult.empty()) {
         CurrNode.OriginFlowChain.append(BuildResult);
-        CurrOID = BuildResult.back()->getSrcOriginID();
+        CurrOID = BuildResult.back();
       }
 
       // If we found the IssueFact, we're done
@@ -277,21 +266,11 @@ class AnalysisImpl
   llvm::SmallVector<OriginID> buildOriginFlowChain(const UseFact *UF,
                                                    const LoanID TargetLoan,
                                                    const CFG *Cfg) const {
-    llvm::SmallVector<OriginID> OriginFlowChain;
-    for (const OriginFlowFact *Flow :
-         buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(UF, TargetLoan, Cfg))
-      OriginFlowChain.push_back(Flow->getSrcOriginID());
-    return OriginFlowChain;
-  }
-
-  llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *>
-  buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(const UseFact *UF, const LoanID TargetLoan,
-                                const CFG *Cfg) const {
     for (const OriginList *Cur = UF->getUsedOrigins(); Cur;
          Cur = Cur->peelOuterOrigin())
       if (getLoans(Cur->getOuterOriginID(), UF).contains(TargetLoan))
-        return buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(UF, Cur->getOuterOriginID(),
-                                             TargetLoan, Cfg);
+        return buildOriginFlowChain(UF, Cur->getOuterOriginID(), TargetLoan,
+                                    Cfg);
 
     return {};
   }
@@ -329,19 +308,8 @@ class AnalysisImpl
   std::pair<llvm::SmallVector<OriginID>, bool>
   buildOriginFlowChain(const CFGBlock *Block, const OriginID StartOID,
                        const LoanID TargetLoan) const {
-    llvm::SmallVector<OriginID> OriginFlowChain;
-    auto [FlowChain, Complete] =
-        buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(Block, StartOID, TargetLoan);
-    for (const OriginFlowFact *Flow : FlowChain)
-      OriginFlowChain.push_back(Flow->getSrcOriginID());
-    return {OriginFlowChain, Complete};
-  }
-
-  std::pair<llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *>, bool>
-  buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(const CFGBlock *Block, const OriginID StartOID,
-                                const LoanID TargetLoan) const {
     OriginID CurrOID = StartOID;
-    llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *> OriginFlowChain;
+    llvm::SmallVector<OriginID> OriginFlowChain;
 
     for (const Fact *F : llvm::reverse(FactMgr.getFacts(Block))) {
       if (const auto *IF = F->getAs<IssueFact>())
@@ -356,7 +324,7 @@ class AnalysisImpl
       if (!getLoans(SrcOriginID, OFF).contains(TargetLoan))
         continue;
 
-      OriginFlowChain.push_back(OFF);
+      OriginFlowChain.push_back(SrcOriginID);
       CurrOID = SrcOriginID;
     }
 
@@ -401,20 +369,4 @@ llvm::SmallVector<OriginID> 
LoanPropagationAnalysis::buildOriginFlowChain(
     const UseFact *UF, const LoanID TargetLoan, const CFG *Cfg) const {
   return PImpl->buildOriginFlowChain(UF, TargetLoan, Cfg);
 }
-
-llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *>
-LoanPropagationAnalysis::buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(ProgramPoint StartPoint,
-                                                       const OriginID StartOID,
-                                                       const LoanID TargetLoan,
-                                                       const CFG *Cfg) const {
-  return PImpl->buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(StartPoint, StartOID, TargetLoan,
-                                              Cfg);
-}
-
-llvm::SmallVector<const OriginFlowFact *>
-LoanPropagationAnalysis::buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(const UseFact *UF,
-                                                       const LoanID TargetLoan,
-                                                       const CFG *Cfg) const {
-  return PImpl->buildOriginFlowChainWithFacts(UF, TargetLoan, Cfg);
-}
 } // namespace clang::lifetimes::internal
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaLifetimeSafety.h 
b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaLifetimeSafety.h
index 7b628669ed0cf..205ff2f2ae054 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaLifetimeSafety.h
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaLifetimeSafety.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
 #include "clang/Sema/Sema.h"
+#include <cassert>
 #include <string>
 
 namespace clang::lifetimes {
@@ -681,22 +682,20 @@ class LifetimeSafetySemaHelperImpl : public 
LifetimeSafetySemaHelper {
         continue;
       }
       if (Last.LifetimeBound) {
-        std::string LifetimeBoundSubject;
-        if (Last.LifetimeBound->IsImplicitObject) {
-          LifetimeBoundSubject = "the implicit object parameter";
-        } else {
-          LifetimeBoundSubject = "parameter ";
-          if (Last.LifetimeBound->Param &&
-              Last.LifetimeBound->Param->getIdentifier())
-            LifetimeBoundSubject +=
-                "'" + Last.LifetimeBound->Param->getNameAsString() + "'";
-          else
-            LifetimeBoundSubject += "'<unnamed>'";
+        bool IsImplicitObject = isa<const CXXMethodDecl 
*>(*Last.LifetimeBound);
+        std::string ParamName;
+        if (!IsImplicitObject) {
+          const auto *Param = cast<const ParmVarDecl *>(*Last.LifetimeBound);
+          assert(Param &&
+                 "lifetimebound parameter info should identify a parameter");
+          ParamName = Param->getIdentifier()
+                          ? "'" + Param->getNameAsString() + "'"
+                          : "'<unnamed>'";
         }
         S.Diag(CurrExpr->getBeginLoc(),
                diag::note_lifetime_safety_aliases_storage_lifetimebound)
             << CurrExpr->getSourceRange() << 
getDiagSubjectDescription(CurrExpr)
-            << IssueStr << LifetimeBoundSubject;
+            << IssueStr << IsImplicitObject << ParamName;
       } else
         S.Diag(CurrExpr->getBeginLoc(),
                diag::note_lifetime_safety_aliases_storage)

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