https://github.com/akash-manna-sky updated 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/220830

>From 5f5f9975d841542f03a475a0a47cb7a30e5e791c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Akash Manna <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, 3 Sep 2026 12:45:48 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] [Clang] Fix assertion on delegating initializer when the
 class is an aggregate

An invalid constructor (e.g. one declared with a ref-qualifier) is ignored
by CXXRecordDecl::addedMember, so the class stays an aggregate. A delegating
initializer such as `a() && : a{} {}` then performs aggregate initialization
and BuildDelegatingInitializer casts the resulting InitListExpr (or a
CXXParenListInitExpr in C++20) to CXXConstructExpr.

Treat a delegation that did not select a constructor as a failed
initialization and go through the existing RecoveryExpr path. The
constructor has already been diagnosed, so no new diagnostic is needed.

Fixes #186650
---
 clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.md      |  4 ++++
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp  |  7 +++++++
 clang/test/SemaCXX/GH186650.cpp | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 clang/test/SemaCXX/GH186650.cpp

diff --git a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.md b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.md
index 4c2bf55f6ebdd..492aa0bd37159 100644
--- a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.md
+++ b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.md
@@ -610,6 +610,10 @@ features cannot lower the translation-unit ABI level;
   in a token that was lexed and cached before the first occurrence was parsed.
   (#GH214128)
 
+- Fixed an assertion when an invalid constructor (e.g. one declared with a
+  ref-qualifier) delegated to its own class and the class had no other
+  constructors, as in `struct A { A() && : A{} {} };`. (#GH186650)
+
 #### Bug Fixes to AST Handling
 
 - Fixed a non-deterministic ordering of unused local typedefs that made
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
index 4e90c496de342..7c03684d930fd 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
@@ -4775,6 +4775,13 @@ Sema::BuildDelegatingInitializer(TypeSourceInfo *TInfo, 
Expr *Init,
   InitializationSequence InitSeq(*this, DelegationEntity, Kind, Args);
   ExprResult DelegationInit = InitSeq.Perform(*this, DelegationEntity, Kind,
                                               Args, nullptr);
+
+  // Aggregate initialization here means the class has no valid user-provided
+  // constructor, so the one being defined has already been diagnosed.
+  if (DelegationInit.isUsable() && !DelegationInit.get()->containsErrors() &&
+      !isa<CXXConstructExpr>(DelegationInit.get()))
+    DelegationInit = ExprError();
+
   if (!DelegationInit.isInvalid()) {
     assert((DelegationInit.get()->containsErrors() ||
             cast<CXXConstructExpr>(DelegationInit.get())->getConstructor()) &&
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaCXX/GH186650.cpp b/clang/test/SemaCXX/GH186650.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..24f6b8fb83a14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/SemaCXX/GH186650.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++11 %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++20 %s
+
+// The constructors are invalid, so the classes are still aggregates.
+
+struct A {
+  A() && : A{} {} // expected-error{{ref-qualifier '&&' is not allowed on a 
constructor}}
+};
+
+struct B {
+  int x;
+  B() const : B{1} {} // expected-error{{'const' qualifier is not allowed on a 
constructor}}
+};
+
+#if __cplusplus >= 202002L
+struct C {
+  int x;
+  C() & : C(1) {} // expected-error{{ref-qualifier '&' is not allowed on a 
constructor}}
+};
+#endif

>From 0be6c444957187fb8dc48f170e1f03d9ec967929 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Akash Manna <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, 3 Sep 2026 20:50:38 +0530
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] Keep the aggregate initialization instead of clearing it

Now, store the expression Perform built as the delegating
initializer and only teach the assertion that an aggregate can show
up here.
---
 clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp | 10 +++-------
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
index 7c03684d930fd..d4dabc9178a94 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
@@ -4775,15 +4775,11 @@ Sema::BuildDelegatingInitializer(TypeSourceInfo *TInfo, 
Expr *Init,
   InitializationSequence InitSeq(*this, DelegationEntity, Kind, Args);
   ExprResult DelegationInit = InitSeq.Perform(*this, DelegationEntity, Kind,
                                               Args, nullptr);
-
-  // Aggregate initialization here means the class has no valid user-provided
-  // constructor, so the one being defined has already been diagnosed.
-  if (DelegationInit.isUsable() && !DelegationInit.get()->containsErrors() &&
-      !isa<CXXConstructExpr>(DelegationInit.get()))
-    DelegationInit = ExprError();
-
   if (!DelegationInit.isInvalid()) {
+    // If all user-provided constructors are invalid the class is still an
+    // aggregate, and the delegation is an aggregate initialization instead.
     assert((DelegationInit.get()->containsErrors() ||
+            ClassDecl->isAggregate() ||
             cast<CXXConstructExpr>(DelegationInit.get())->getConstructor()) &&
            "Delegating constructor with no target?");
 

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