Title: chhattisgarh-net

Messages In This Digest (5 Messages)

Messages

1.

Appeal letter on illegality of forest diversion - please sign

Posted by: "ravi" ra.ravishan...@gmail.com   ra_ravishankar

Wed Dec 24, 2008 11:44 pm (PST)


From: Shankar Gopalakrishnan <mailto:shankargopal@myfastmail.com>

Passing on a CSD signature appeal on the clash between forest diversion
and the Forest Rights Act. Would people be willing to sign?

Dear all,

Over the last year, the Ministry of Environment and Forests has
shown its contempt for the law by diverting forest lands in
violation of the Forest Rights Act and of the rights of the people
of those areas. This has destroyed both forests and people's
homelands and caused immense damage to the environment, livelihoods
and conservation. In this context, we are circulating an appeal
letter to the Prime Minister demanding that the MoEF comply with the
law. The letter is pasted below.

Please write to <forestcampaign@gmail.com> by Thursday, December 25th,
with your name and/or the name of your organisation if you would be
interested in signing this appeal letter. Please also circulate the
letter more widely.

On behalf of the Convening Collective
Campaign for Survival and Dignity

-------

To:

Dr. Manmohan Singh
Prime Minister of India and Minister for Environment and Forests
Government of India

Sub:- Continued illegal diversion of forest land in violation of
applicable statutes, in particular Scheduled Tribes and Other
Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act

Dear Sir,

We are writing to you to express our deep concern at the repeated
violation of the law by the Ministry of Environment and Forests when
diverting forest land for non-forest use under the Forest (Conservation)
Act, 1980. The Ministry's failure to respect, acknowledge and abide by
the statutory requirements gives rise to concern that it is seeking to
allow diversion at all costs, rather than fulfilling its constitutional
duty and mandate.

Diversion of forest lands for industrial, commercial and other projects
has been increasing rapidly over the past decade; the annual rate of
diversion between 2002 and 2008 was 50% higher than that between 1980
and 2002. The acceleration in diversion reflects increased pressure from
industry, especially mining companies, for access to minerals and forest
land. Forty five mining projects have been given in principle or final
clearance in just October and November 2008, and 74 more are pending.
Many of India's protected areas, wildlife corridors and community
forests have been greatly harmed by forest diversion for extremely
destructive activities. Such forest destruction is now a serious threat
to forests, wildlife and to the livelihoods of tribals and forest
dwellers in India.

On January 1st, 2008, the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest
Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act was brought into force.
Since this law seeks to protect the traditional rights of forest
dwellers, it has a direct bearing on questions of forest diversion. In
particular there are at least two aspects of this law that would
directly affect the legality of forest diversion:

* Under section 4(5), no forest dweller can be removed from his or her
lands until recognition of rights is complete under the Act. Further
forest lands on which other rights – such as to minor forest produce –
are exercised can also not be diverted until recognition is complete. As
such, from January 1st onwards, no lands which are being cultivated by
forest dwellers or which are being used for other rights can be diverted
until recognition of rights is complete.
* Under sections 3(1)(i) and 5 of the Act, forest dwelling communities
are empowered to also protect and conserve forests. Section 3(1)(e) also
gives Primitive Tribal Groups and pre-agricultural communities a right
to their habitat. Forests where communities have such rights, or where
they have declared their intent to protect, clearly cannot be diverted
without the consent of the gram sabha of the concerned community – which
is a statutory authority under the Act.

Despite this, the Ministry has continued with forest diversion for large
projects in direct violation of these statutory requirements, as the
above statistics show. Even in areas where forest dwelling communities
have asserted their rights and invoked the Forest Rights Act – such as
the Niyamgiri hills, where Vedanta plans bauxite mining, or the POSCO
steel plant project – the Ministry has continued to support diversion
before the Supreme Court.

We call upon you to immediately halt such illegal actions by the
Ministry and to ensure that the forest diversion process is undertaken
in compliance with the letter and spirit of applicable laws. Rampant
diversion of forest land is not in the interests of wildlife, forest
dwellers or the nation.

Sincerely,

2a.

RTI Reveals Steel Company's Fraud

Posted by: "Ramesh Agrawal" ramesh.agra...@gmail.com   rameshsatyam

Thu Dec 25, 2008 12:10 am (PST)

RTI Reveals Steel Tycoons Fraud

An investment certificate related to a leading steel company M/s Monnet
Ispat & Energy Limited, for its steel plant in district Raigarh of
Chhattisgarh raises some very scathing questions to its environment related
clearances.

Monnet Ispat submitted an investment certificate of Rs. 183.04 crore to
Government of Chhattisgarh through Secretariat of Industries to avail
miscellaneous incentives like exemption from Entry Tax, Sales Tax, Stamp
duty, Interest & Capital subsidies etc amounting millions of Rupees invoking
the states investment friendly industrial policy.

According to certificate issued by a said Delhi based Charted Accountant
firm M/s O.P.Bagla & Co., Monnet has made total investment of 183.04 crore
of Rupees till 31st March 2006, in its Steel Plant at village Naharpali,
Raigarh district.

Since the investment was more than 100 crore, this required a plant like
Monnet to seek environment clearance from Union Ministry of Environment &
Forests.

But Monnet did not do this. Instead they went ahead to procure a consent
to establish from the Chhattisgarh Environment Conservation Bord. There
are two problems here: first that the Chhatisgarh Environment Conservation
Board could not grant this consent without the environment clearance being
in place. And two: Monnet did not think it necessary to procure the
environment clearance and commenced production of sponge iron in March 2006.

It was only a year later, in March 2007 that the Company approached Central
Government for clearance of expansion of existing plant involving
investment of more than Rupees two thousand Crore. The plant, for which the
expansion was sought, had no environment clearance. Ironically, the Ministry
of Environment and Forests (MoEF) never reviewed this fact.

There is clear evidence to support all of the above through documents
procured through Right to Information.

This entire episode has once again exposed the deep holes in the functioning
of regulatory authorities at state and central levels. It is not that they
are unaware of these facts as submissions and petitions have been sent to
them and media articles have highlighted it. The plant may be locked and
criminal cases may be registered against high profile authorities for the
forgery. But the critical question is whether they will choose to take any
action, or be silent spectators to this mockery of law and regulation.
Monnets surely is not an isolated example.

Ramesh Agrawal
Jan Chetana
Satyam Kunj, Naya Ganj
RAIGARH (C.G.) 496001
Mob: 09301011022
Telefax: 07762-222710

3.

Primitive Tribes issue in Lok Sabha

Posted by: "Shubhranshu Choudhary" s...@cgnet.in

Thu Dec 25, 2008 12:10 am (PST)

Primitive Tribes
----------------------------------------------------------

15:13 IST
Lok Sabha

The Ministry has been implementing a 100% Central Sector Scheme viz.
"Development of Primitive Tribal Groups" for over all development of
Primitive Tribal Groups (PTGs). It is a very flexible scheme. Any
activity/work, which is connected with the survival, protection and
development of PTGs, can be taken up under the scheme. The activities/works
may include provisions for housing, land distribution, land development,
agricultural development, cattle development, income generation programmes,
health-care, infrastructure development, social security, etc.

This was stated by the Minister of State for Tribal Affairs, Dr. Rameshwar
Oraon in a reply to a question by Shri Pratik P. Patil in Lok Sabha today.
He further stated that during 10th Five Year Plan, an amount of Rs.105.03
crores has been released on the basis of annual activities proposed by
various States/UT. This includes Rs.20.48 crores released for insurance
coverage of 4.09 lakhs heads of PTG families under Janashree Bima Yojana of
Life Insurance Corporation of India. Further, from the 11th Five Year Plan,
the Ministry has started funding long-term Conservation-cum-Development
(CCD) Plan for the entire Plan period, aiming at hamlet/habitat development
of PTGs, prepared by each State/UT on the basis of need assessed through
baseline surveys or other surveys conducted by them. Rs.57.86 crores &
Rs.128.63 crores have been released to States/UT and NGOs during 2007-08 &
2008-09 (as on 15.12.2008), respectively under these CCD Plans.

There are 75 identified Primitive Tribal Groups (PTGs) in the country and
their State-wise population as available in the Ministry is given in
Annexure.

Click here for :-Annexure
4.

Education of Tribal Girls in Rajya Sabha

Posted by: "Shubhranshu Choudhary" s...@cgnet.in

Thu Dec 25, 2008 12:23 am (PST)

Education of Tribal Girls

16:26 IST
Rajya Sabha

The Ministry of Tribal Affairs has revised the scheme of Educational Complex
in Low Literacy Pockets for Development of women literacy in tribal areas
and renamed as 'Strengthening Education among Scheduled Tribes (ST) Girls in
Low Literacy Districts' during the Eleventh Five Year Plan. It is a gender
specific 100% Central Sector Scheme. Coverage of the scheme includes 54
identified Districts where the ST population is 25% or more, and ST female
literacy rate below 35% as per 2001 census.

This was stated by the Minister of State for Tribal Affairs, Dr. Rameshwar
Oraon in a reply to a question by Shri B.J. Panda and Ms. Mabel Rebello in
Rajya Sabha today. This scheme also covers tribal blocks in districts other
than 54 identified districts where ST population is 25% or more, and ST
female literacy rate below 35% and areas below block level inhabited by
notified Primitive Tribal Groups (PTGs). Naxal affected areas are given
priority out of the aforesaid areas. This scheme is implemented through
Non-Governmental Organizations/autonomous society/Institute of State/UT.
Under the scheme financial assistance is given for ST Girls Hostels,
Educational Complexes at primary and middle/secondary levels. Beside, free
schooling, boarding/lodging, uniforms, books, food, cast stipend and
incentive to girls students are also provided. In addition, the organization
running the hostel educational complex is also required to impart
Vocational/Skill
Development Training among ST girls.
5.

Chhattisgarh's bonanza bonus for one million paddy farmers

Posted by: "Shubhranshu Choudhary" s...@cgnet.in

Thu Dec 25, 2008 12:52 am (PST)

Chhattisgarh's bonanza bonus for one million paddy farmers

Raipur, Dec 24 (IANS) Keeping up its poll promises, Chhattisgarh's ruling
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) announced Tuesday it would provide Rs.220 per
100 kg as a bonus amount to farmers during the ongoing government-sponsored
paddy procurement drive.

The announcement for bonus bonanza was made by Chief Minister Raman Singh
after presiding over the maiden cabinet meeting at the state secretariat
here. An 11-member cabinet team was sworn in Monday.

The BJP had announced in the run up to the November assembly polls to a
90-member state assembly that it would give Rs.270 per quintal bonus amount
to farmers if returned to power.

"I am honouring the commitment what I made before polls, the farmers who are
selling their paddy to government through co-operative societies during
present procurement period, Oct 20-Jan 31, are entitled to get bonus in two
instalments," Raman Singh told reporters.

The announcement will benefit about one million paddy growers of the state.
The bonus amount will be in addition to government purchase rate, Rs.850 per
quintal, fixed for common grade paddy and Rs.880 for Grade-A category paddy.

IANS

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