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Security guards, protesters clash in sidoarjo, several injured 


Indra Harsaputra, The Jakarta Post, Sidoarjo



Several people were injured in a clash between thousands of protesters and 
security personnel following a ceremony for the soft launch of a housing 
development for Lapindo mudflow victims in the East Java town of Sidoarjo on 
Saturday.

The ceremony turned violent when thousands of mudflow victims protested the 
plan by Lapindo Brantas, the company at the center of the mudflow, to construct 
housing for them. 

They have demanded Lapindo be held responsible for the mudflow. They want 
financial compensation for their submerged land and other assets, not housing. 

Witnesses said the clash occurred after protesters forced their way onto the 
planned location for the housing development, where thousands of riot police 
had been deployed. 

The protesters destroyed equipment belonging to PT Minarak Lapindo Jaya -- a 
subsidiary of Lapindo which has been contracted to develop the housing -- 
prompting security personnel to forcibly disperse the crowd. 

The housing is to be developed by Lapindo's main stakeholder, the Bakrie Group, 
and handed over to mudflow victims, who have yet to receive 80 percent of the 
compensation money the mining company has promised to pay. 

Lapindo previously paid 20 percent of the promised compensation almost two 
years after the leakage of hot mud from the company's mining site inundated the 
area in May, 2005. 

Minarak vice president Andy Darussalam said his company had no intention to 
force the mudflow victims to relocate to the new housing. He also denied the 
construction of the housing was aimed at relocating them. 

"This is purely a business offer; we're not forcing the mudflow victims to 
relocated to the housing. Each house has its own price and mudflow victims can 
buy the houses with the remaining 80 percent of compensation money," he said. 

Approximately 800 families affected by the mudflow have already agreed to buy 
houses at the location, he said. 

"Lapindo will pay all of the compensation money as instructed by the President 
as soon as possible. Mudflow victims that have yet to receive the down payment 
of 20 percent will receive it by Feb. 13, while the remaining 80 percent will 
be paid in May," he said. 

About 2 percent of the total 10,277 families affected by the Sidoarjo mudflow 
have yet to receive the down payment of 20 percent. President Susilo Bambang 
Yudhoyono instructed Lapindo to pay compensation totaling Rp 3.5 trillion 
(approximately US$380 million) to the mudflow victims. 

Besides having yet to receive compensation money from Lapindo, the mudflow 
victims have yet to receive the Rp 10 billion ($1.06 million) pledged by the 
President. 

Some of that money is to be used to provide Rp 500,000 in cash to each of the 
mudflow victims. The remainder is to be used for local development projects 
focusing on community empowerment, capital strengthening and social donations. 

A coordinator for mudflow victims in Pasar Baru Porong, Sunarto, said 897 
families had yet to receive the Rp 500,000 from the pledged Rp 10 billion. 

Meanwhile, for a fifth time the East Java Prosecutor's Office has rejected 
pleas to investigate the mudflow case due to a "lack of evidence". 

East Java Police chief Insp. Gen. Herman Sumawiredja said the police have 
experienced difficulties in investigating the Lapindo case.


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