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Nov 11, 2009 23:00 | Updated Nov 12, 2009 20:56 
Arab clergymen fight for disability rights
By RUTH EGLASH 

More than 200 sheikhs, imams and priests - all leaders from Israel's Arabic 
speaking community - gathered in Nazareth on Wednesday to take up the challenge 
of disabled rights and brainstorm ways to improve conditions for some 170,000 
people with physical and mental disabilities in their community. 

 
Imams and hospital staff met at Haifa's Carmel Medical Center over the weekend.
Photo: Judy Seigel

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"There are many challenges facing people with disabilities living in the 
Arab-Israeli community," Avital Sandler-Loeff, Director of Masira, a 
three-year-old project of the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee 
(JDC) aimed at improving the lives and status of Arabic-speaking adults (21-65) 
with disabilities in Israel, told The Jerusalem Post. 

Sandler-Loeff, who is also Area Head of Independent Living for the Unit for 
Disabilities and Rehabilitation for JDC-Israel, said that Masira had already 
provided training and tools to some 240 clergymen and religious leaders to 
understand the challenges faced by those with disabilities. 

The goal of Wednesday's conference, she said, was to reach even more of the 
Arab-Israeli community leaders, most of whom are in a position to change 
general attitudes and educate others about the problems of being disabled. 

"All participants willingly cooperated because they see it as an opportunity to 
create social change," said Sandler-Loeff. "For them it is a platform to use 
their influential position as social agents for change in their society." 

According to figures collected by Masira, the rate of people with disabilities 
in the Arab sector is far higher than among Jews in Israel, with some 26 
percent of the population suffering from some type of physical or mental 
impairment, compared to 17% in the Jewish sector. 

In addition, while 49% of Israeli Jews with disabilities are successful at 
finding employment, only 21% of Arabs with disabilities are working. More than 
19% of Arabs with disabilities do not even complete elementary school, compared 
to 5% in the Jewish sector. 

"People with disabilities [in the Arab community] have incredibly low 
self-esteem and there are many social and physical barriers for them," stated 
Sandler-Loeff. "While many families take care of relatives with disabilities, 
at the same time they are sometimes ashamed of them and hide them away at 
home." 

She pointed out that for Arabs with disabilities, access to information was 
also a serious problem. "When Arabs with disabilities go to the National 
Insurance Institution or to other social services for assistance, they have a 
real problem understanding what they need to do because much of what is 
available is written in Hebrew," said Sandler Loef, stressing that the 
situation for women, and those living in the periphery, especially the Negev, 
was much harsher. 

As well as funding from the JDC-Israel, Wednesday's event was also sponsored by 
the Interior Ministry's Department for Religious Communities and the Massar 
Institute for Research, Planning and Educational Consulting. 

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