Totally stubby is a cisco nob that takes the concept of a stub area a step further.  
In a stub area, only LSA types 1 (router) 2 (network) and 3 ( summary) flow within the 
area.  Hence, no routing information concerning prefixes outside of the OSPF domain is 
injected into the area.  In a totally stubby area, the flow of normal type 3 LSA's is 
halted as well.  This leaves the area with no information about any prefixes outside 
of the area.  In order to allow traffic to exit the area, a single type 3 LSA is 
propagated by each ABR which advertises a default route. The default cost nob simply 
allows you to set a cost for the route instead of using the standard OSPF metric to 
the ABR itself.

Hope this helps some

Pete
 

*********** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***********

On 11/08/2000 at 4:29 PM Bob Hunter wrote:

>Hi,
> I'm confused on the subject of totally stubby areas, and the command "area
>default-cost". From what I'm reading, one of the qualifications of a totally
>stubby area is that if multiple exits (ABRs) exist, routing to outside the
>area does not have to take an optimal path. Does this mean that each router
>within the area picks the closest ABR as the gateway to everything outside
>the area, and that there is no way to control the default route? If so, does
>that imply that the area default-cost is used for incoming routes? Would
>incoming routes even exits if the area was a totally stubby area?
>
> I would very much appreciate it if someone would please set me straight.
>
> Thank you.
>
>Bob Hunter, CCNA, CNE
>
>
>
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