> When conducting ping tests from one of our remote routers, I 
get anywhere from 5-13% packet loss when using the default ping 
payload, yet when I change the payload to anything else--such 
as all ones, all zeroes, alternating ones and zeroes--I get no 
packet loss whatsoever.  

> This holds true regardless of packet size.  However, when 
using the default data pattern, larger packets get dropped more 
often than smaller packets.  We are seeing zero input or output 
errors on this interface.
> 
> This seems VERY strange to me, but I think I'll get closer to 
an answer when I find out what the default pattern is.
> 
> Do any of you know what that is?

If you were going from a Cisco router to a Cisco router, it 
would look like this(watch wrap on all links):

http://www.west-
point.org/users/usma1983/40768/Chesinc/docs/CiscotoCisco.txt

If you were pinging from a Winthing to a Cisco device, it might 
look like this:

http://www.west-
point.org/users/usma1983/40768/Chesinc/docs/WinthingtoCisco.txt

You will note that the results vary based upon the operating 
system involved. For a Cisco device, the repeating pattern is 
the following in binary:

1010101111001101

Which in hex is ABCD.  You can vary the pattern to any four 
value hex character combination that you choose.  Obvious 
choices would be 0x0000 or 0xFFFF or maybe 0xAAAA (equal mix of 
ones and zeros in the payload).  Of course, you will need to be 
in priviledge mode to do an extended ping and ensure you 
choose "extended commands".

HTH,

Paul Werner 


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