Law of subnets is a tradeoff. Bigger subnets, have higher efficiency, at the cost of bigger broadcast domains. Smaller subnets have abysmal efficiency, at the benefit of smaller broadcast domains. /31 is a new RFC proposed rule which eliminates the loss of effiency of 50% to.. 0%. /30 has 2 usable addresses but loses 2 for broadcast and network. So, you need 4 ips to make the subnet, but you only can use 2. 50% efficiency. /31 is going to let you take 2, and use 2, and ignore the broadcast and network need. This is ideal for point to point.
At 08:32 AM 11/30/01 -0500, VoIP Guy wrote: >Maybe I'm missing something, but there are only 2 useable addresses in a >/30, and only 2 interfaces participating in a point-to-point link, so how >are there 50% of the addresses wasted. > >Steve > > >""MADMAN"" wrote in message >[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > > Point to point connections, with a /30 you waste 50% of the > > avaivalable addresses. > > > > Dave > > > > Nicolas FEVRIER wrote: > > > > > > Hi group, > > > > > > I'm puzzled by the use of /31 subnets... > > > Anybody can explain me the benefits of such a subnet on an interface ? > > > > > > Thanxx. > > > > > > Nicolas. > > -- > > David Madland > > Sr. Network Engineer > > CCIE# 2016 > > Qwest Communications Int. Inc. > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > 612-664-3367 > > > > "Emotion should reflect reason not guide it" -Carroll Kong Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=27810&t=27742 -------------------------------------------------- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]