Hi Tong,
The second method you use is twice-NAT, both source and destination
addresses are converted.  This does not work well on Cisco routers
unless all NAT entries are defined statically.  This is sometimes a good
policy anyway where there are only a small number of known connections,
which is often the case when connecting to exchange feeds for instance.

You have an address clash.  Note that a NAT router has only one IP stack
and one routing table.  You cannot have the same network on both sides
of the NAT router.  In your case it might be possible to use a /25 mask
and use .129-.254 for the pool, however, I would not recommend this
without further information from you.

Normally I would want to use a NAT pool that was not present on either
side of the router.  Is there a reason that you are using that pool
anyway?  Is this dictated by the provider, or are they happy to route to
a network that you specify?
You need to know how many servers will be contacted within the financial
services provider, and how many clients on your network, also which way
is the connection made?  Is it a persistent connection?  Is there any
name resolution across the router?

rgds
Marc TXK


"Sim, CT (Chee Tong)" wrote:
> 
> I found my previous administrator configured the following NAT for my
router
> (shown below). Our network is in 50.100.X.X and we need to contact a
> workstation in 192.168.3.X network (192.168.3.1-192.168.3.100). That's why
> he defined the source pool to be from 192.168.3.101 192.168.3.240
> 
>
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
> interface Ethernet0
>  description Interface facing Financial Service Provider
>  ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
>  ip nat outside
> 
> interface Ethernet1
>  description Interface facing Rabobank (Trusted) network
>  ip address 50.100.165.240 255.255.255.0
>  ip nat inside
> 
> ip nat pool XXY 192.168.3.101 192.168.3.240 netmask 255.255.255.0
> ip nat inside source list 1 pool XXY
> 
> ##########################################################################
> 
> Q1)But, when I show IP nat trans. I saw the following, I understand the
> first two, but not line 3.  the 192.168.3.118 should be the source address
> of returning packet, what is 192.168.3.119 ?
> 
> RBFW2514#sh ip nat trans
> Inside global         Inside local          Outside local    Outside global
> --- 192.168.3.117      50.100.165.81         ---                   ---
> --- 192.168.3.118      50.100.165.210        ---                   ---
> --- 192.168.3.119      192.168.3.118
>
############################################################################
> 
> Q2)I understand there is another kind of NAT which work like the following.
> Inside global         Inside local          Outside local    Outside global
> 192.168.2.2:1234      10.0.0.1:1234                          172.21.3.1:23
> 192.168.2.2:2222      10.0.0.2:2222                          172.21.3.2:23
> 192.168.2.2:3333      10.0.0.3:3333                          172.21.3.4:23
> 
> What is the difference these method.  I think both NAT can work.  Why we
> don't use these one?
> 
> Q3)But in this method, I found a problem what if 10.0.0.1 and 10.0.0.2 use
> the same port 2222.  There will be 2X 192.168.2.2:2222 in the inside
global.
> Will be 192.168.2.2:2222 have problem identify which to be NAT back to
> 10.0.0.1 or 10.0.0.2.
> 
> Thanks a lot
> Tong
> 
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