Ali Khalid Muhammad wrote:

> I failed in QOS exam a few days back coz there is no specific book and as
> well paper is new and no one around has taken it. So no idea about it at
> all


Ali and Chuck,

If you have the time, it might help if we can figure out how close
the exam is to the blueprint of the DQOS 9E0-601 exam and the offical
course description:

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/10/wwtraining/certprog/testing/current_exams/9E0-601.html
http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/front.x/wwtraining/CELC/index.cgi?action=CourseDesc&COURSE_ID=1582

Without violating the NDA, can you tell us how the exam compares to the
lists at those URLs?

I'm writing a summary QoS, policy, Diffserv and Intserv. I found that
the single best perspective for that summary has been the Diffserv model
in RFC 3290 (and the management discussion in RFC 3289):

http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc3290.txt
http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc3289.txt

The model is somewhat abstract, but it really helps me make sense of
the confusing QoS mess (see especially figures 1 and 2). It breaks QoS
routing into ten "functional datapath elements" and the traffic control
blocks (TCBs) that are constructed from the elements:

Action-conditioning elements
----------------------------
* classifiers
* meters

Action elements
---------------
* DSCP markers
* counters
* droppers absolute
* multiplexors
* null action

Queueing elements
-----------------
* droppers algorithmic
* queues (buffers)
* schedulers

For example: I was having difficulty with policing and shaping. Then I
ran across this paragraph (RFC 3290, section 3.2, p. 12):

   Diffserv nodes may apply shaping, policing and/or marking to traffic
   streams that exceed the bounds of their TCS in order to prevent one
   traffic stream from seizing more than its share of resources from a
   Diffserv network.  In this model, Shaping, sometimes considered as a
   TC action, is treated as a function of queuing elements - see section
   7.  Algorithmic Dropping techniques (e.g., RED) are similarly treated
   since they are often closely associated with queues.  Policing is
   modeled as either a concatenation of a Meter with an Absolute Dropper
   or as a concatenation of an Algorithmic Dropper with a Scheduler.
   These elements will discard packets which exceed the TCS.

That helps, doesn't it? I mean, if you can get a feel for the ten basic
elements / operations, the TCBs, regardless of how complex they might
be, can all be constructed from simple elements.

The other question I have is: How much emphasis is put on the QoS
management tools: QDM, QPM, SAA, IPM, SMS? They are all in CiscoWorks
2000 (SAA is native to IOS). Did you have an opportunity to practice
QoS management with the tools in CiscoWorks? If not, do you think it
would have made the test easier if you had access to those tools?

-- TT




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