Check out the following link for a free subnet mask and wildcard mask
calculator from boson.  I use it myself.

http://www.boson.com/promo/utilities.htm


""Brett spunt""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Great, detailed explanation !
>
> Thanks!
>
> Brett Michael Spunt
> Internetworking Engineer
> CCNP,MCSE,CIPT,CCNA,MCP,CNA,A+
> 818 734-6880 ext.59
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> Haakon Claassen (hclaasse)
> Sent: Sunday, September 29, 2002 1:28 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: RE: Filter odd routes via wildcard bits - How?? [7:54496]
>
>
> Hi
>
> Just do the binary  calculus
>
> 0.0.254.255  is 0000 0000. 0000 0000. 1111 1110 . 1111 1111
>
> apply that to your prefix 172.168.1.0
>
>
> the first two bytes (172 and 168) will have to match
> and  the last bit of the 3rd byte needs to be 1
>
> so that would be 172.168.1  .3   .5   .7 .8
> in the other case .0 .2 .4 .6  you have a 0 at that position
>
>
> These maches the routes to be denied (the odd ones)
> And the even gets permitted by the permit any
>
>
>
> In short
>    subnet masks need to be contiguous 1 ones followed by contiguous
> zeros
>    wildcards don't   1010 0111 . 1111 0000 . 1110 0111 . 1010 1010  is a
> valid wildcard ( 167.240.199.170)
>
> regs
>
>
>
>
> Haakon Claassen
> EMEA - IT Transport Services -WAN
>
> Cisco Systems
> De Kleetlaan 6b - Pegasus Park
> B-1831 Diegem (Belgium)
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Cisco Nuts [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: zondag 29 september 2002 20:59
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Filter odd routes via wildcard bits - How?? [7:54496]
>
> Hello,
>
> I am trying to understand how a wildcard mask of 0.0.254.255 filters odd
>
> routes so that only even routes get across the router.
>
> Ex. If you have routes for 172.168.1.0/24, 2.0/24, 3.0/24, 4.0/24,
> 5.0/24,
> 6.0/24 and you have an access-list of:
>
> #access-list 11 deny 172.168.1.0 0.0.254.255
> #access-list 11 permit any
>
> And a:
>
> #distribute-list 11 out
>
> This will allow only: 172.168.2.0/24, 4.0/24 and 6.0/24 routes out.
>
> Anyone can kindly explain the magic of this 0.0.254.255 wildcard?
>
> Thank you.
>
> Sincerely.
>
>
> BTW: Anyone know the link on this on CCO?
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> _________________________________________________________________
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