Hi Deepak,
The answer to you question what I feel is as follows.
Its not that after full congestion only Frame-relay Switch starts setting
bit FECN or BECN.When ever the traffic rate exceeds the threshold value some
percentage of it Then the switch informs the sender/reciver  that it should
decrease the sending rate.Its not that link is fully congested then only it
will send before hand it takes proactive action .
This is what I think.
Regards,
Munit
Deepak Achar wrote:
> 
> Hi all
>     I have very basic doubt regarding the frame-relay
> congestion control.
> 
> I have two routers which are connected thro' FR network.This is
> as follows
> 
> 
> R1---------------FR cloud-------FR cloud------------------R2
> 
> Now suppose the congestion is occuring in the path R1 to R2 and
> there is no congestion in the path from R2 to R1.
>    According to theory, FR network will set the FECN bit to a 1
> in those frames that r going form R1 to R2. The FR network will
> set the BECN bit to a 1 in those frames that r going from R2 to
> R1.
>   My thinking is if the network is already congested, would the
> frames be discarded before they reach the other end. If this is
> true, how will the other end router would come to know that the
> congestion is happening in the path.
>   If the its not true, then how will those frames, with FECN
> and BECN bit set to 1, reach the FR routers at the end, even
> though there is congestion in the path.
>   I am confused regarding this. Please can anyone helpme out in
> this regard.
> 
> Regards
> Deepak




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