Thanks, I understand it now.

Eric

----- Original Message -----
From: "bergenpeak" 
To: 
Sent: Friday, January 31, 2003 4:24 PM
Subject: Re: Why is distribute-list in not supported in OSPF? [7:62247]


> I think the general ideas are as follows:
>
> - OSPF provides a mechanism to filter LSA (routing information).  This
> is done within the OSPF spec via area boundaries (ABRs and ASBRs).
>
> - the OSPF area construct works best when all devices in the area
> have the same view of toplogy and cost within the area.  When this is
> not the case, issues may arise (see below)
>
> - With the right topological and OSPF area design, one can support
> most requirements for the controlling of routing information.
>
> Filtering of LSAs within an area has the following issues:
>
> - first, since LSAs are flooded, filtering LSAs at one location
> might have no impact as these filtered LSAs might reach all corners
> of the area any way (based on other paths which aren't filtering).
>
> - if filtering is "successful" and devices within an area have different
> views of the toplogy and costs, sub-optimal routing and/or routing loops
> will likely be present.
>
> So, in general, controlling routing information really should be done
> at the designated locations, namely where area's interconnect.  That's
> not to say that there might not be times when one does want to filter
> LSAs within an area.  Looks like the command "neighbor database-filter"
> exists to do this.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ericbrouwers wrote:
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> > The "distribute-list access-list in [interface]" command is not
supported
> in
> > IS-IS and OSPF. Why???
> >
> > I tried to find an explanation in Cisco's OSPF design guide:
> >
> > ....Filtering information with link-state protocols such as OSPF is a
> tricky
> > business. Distribute-list out works on the ASBR to filter redistributed
> > routes
> > into other protocols. Distribute-list in works on any router to prevent
> > routes
> > from being put in the routing table, but it does not prevent link-state
> > packets from being propagated, downstream routers would still have the
> > routes.
> > It is better to avoid OSPF filtering as much as possible if filters can
be
> > applied on the other protocols to prevent loops....
> >
> > Why can router not prevent link-state packets from being propagated???
> >
> > Hope someone can explain this to me. Thanks,
> >
> > Eric




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