On Mon, May 19, 2014 at 7:48 AM, Bob Hutchison <hutch-li...@recursive.ca>wrote:

>
> Haskell's STM transactions can be thought of as a form of IO action (like
> reading a file is an IO action) that modify refs (there are no atoms in
> Haskell, only refs). A transaction must be started in the IO monad and
> then, like IO, the STM monad is 'carried' in type signatures through all
> intervening computations that could take part in the transaction. The STM
> type/monad 'blocks' the IO type/monad (you can't do other IO actions if you
> might take part in an STM transaction (IO action), this is an effect of,
> and enforced by, Haskell's type system (i.e. it's a compilation not a
> runtime error)). In Clojure the STM isn't part of the IO system, and you
> can start or take part in a transaction anywhere you want to, even nest
> dosyncs within a single transaction, and intermingle transactional code
> with IO (no matter how bad an idea that is).
>

You can use regular IO in an STM action with unsafeUItoSTM: <
http://hackage.haskell.org/package/base-4.7.0.0/docs/GHC-Conc-Sync.html#v:unsafeIOToSTM>.
IMO it's advantageous that you have to explicitly say that you want to do
IO inside a transaction, given that (in general) you probably shouldn't be
doing it.

-- 
Ben Wolfson
"Human kind has used its intelligence to vary the flavour of drinks, which
may be sweet, aromatic, fermented or spirit-based. ... Family and social
life also offer numerous other occasions to consume drinks for pleasure."
[Larousse, "Drink" entry]

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