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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-8649?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Philip Thompson updated CASSANDRA-8649:
---------------------------------------
    Fix Version/s: 3.0

> CAS per (partition key + clustering key) and not only per (partition key)
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-8649
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-8649
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: Core
>            Reporter: Dobrin
>             Fix For: 3.0
>
>
> Reading the description at 
> http://www.datastax.com/dev/blog/lightweight-transactions-in-cassandra-2-0 :
> ...
> * The columns updated do NOT have to be the same as the columns in the IF 
> clause.
> * Lightweight transactions are restricted to a single partition; this is the 
> granularity at which we keep the internal Paxos state. As a corollary, 
> transactions in different partitions will never interrupt each other.
> ...
> So my understanding of the above is that if multiple writers for example 
> perform CAS inserts (INSERT...IF NOT EXISTS) using the same partition key and 
> different clustering keys will interrupt/interfere with each other?
> Is this understanding correct? (my tests seems to confirm it)
> For example if I want to model users from different country/city/area and I 
> want to be able to list all the users from a given country ordered by 
> (city,area) and also I know that a single cassandra node will be able to 
> store all the users from a given country but I need to partition users from 
> different countries because a single cassandra node will not be enough:
> CREATE COLUMNFAMILY user (
>       country text,
>       city text,
>       area text,
>       id text,
>       json text,
>       version bigint,
>       PRIMARY KEY ((country), city, area, id)
> );
> Where id is the user id and json is a JSON serialized user object (an 
> aggregate) containing more information about the user. 
> I want to be able to CAS insert many users into the same country concurrently 
> using
>       INSERT INTO user(country, city, area, id, json, version) VALUES 
> ('x',...) IF NOT EXISTS;
>       
> and be able to CAS update users from the same country concurrently:
>       UPDATE user SET json='{...}',version=18 WHERE country='x' AND city='y' 
> AND area='z' AND id='123' IF version=17;
>       
> As I understand this will not be efficient because all the above concurrent 
> statements will have to be "ordered" by the same paxos instance/state per 
> country 'x'? (and trying it results in a lot of WriteTimeoutException-s)
> If yes - can we made paxos to support IF statements per column/cell?
> By cell/column I mean all the underlying persistent state that is behind the 
> compound primary key (partition key + clustering key) - in the above example
>       the state is json and version
>       the partition key is the country
>       and the clustering key is (city, area, id)
> (     
> I'm stating it explicitly as I'm not completely sure whether this is a single 
> cell or double cells underneath at the storage engine, references used:
> http://www.datastax.com/dev/blog/cql3-for-cassandra-experts
> http://www.datastax.com/dev/blog/does-cql-support-dynamic-columns-wide-rows
> )
> In other words is it possible to make CAS per (partition key + clustering 
> key) and not only per (partition key)?



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