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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-7066?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14648509#comment-14648509
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Benedict commented on CASSANDRA-7066:
-------------------------------------

[~rcoli]: while this patch does not remove the ancestor maintenance, it does 
make it completely irrelevant, since it is no longer used for any behaviour. 
However your concern highlights a much scarier prospect: the replay positions 
stored within the sstables could be at an arbitrary position, potentially in 
the future of the node's commit log. So they could break commit log replay 
during startup. In fact they probably have a high chance of doing so, although 
CASSANDRA-9669 may mitigate that.

We should actually remove this data from {{CompactionMetadata}}, and mention 
this in the NEWS.txt as well.

bq. Is it possible to have the refresh command and possibly node startup fail 
and/or throw an error if this step doesn't happen?

There's unfortunately no good way for the node to know that it should not 
replay these files, since the whole point of their existence is that they 
should be replayed. The changes we've just discussed will make us _somewhat_ 
robust to any problems that might arise from operators doing this, and the 
likelihood of copying files covered by such a file is fairly low anyway. 
[~stefania]: perhaps we should offer another command line tool that just 
performs the cleanup (i.e. either rolls back or finishes commit, whichever is 
necessary) that an operator can run to clear the way, and we can make this 
explicit in NEWS.txt

> Simplify (and unify) cleanup of compaction leftovers
> ----------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-7066
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-7066
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Core
>            Reporter: Benedict
>            Assignee: Stefania
>            Priority: Minor
>              Labels: benedict-to-commit, compaction
>             Fix For: 3.0 alpha 1
>
>         Attachments: 7066.txt
>
>
> Currently we manage a list of in-progress compactions in a system table, 
> which we use to cleanup incomplete compactions when we're done. The problem 
> with this is that 1) it's a bit clunky (and leaves us in positions where we 
> can unnecessarily cleanup completed files, or conversely not cleanup files 
> that have been superceded); and 2) it's only used for a regular compaction - 
> no other compaction types are guarded in the same way, so can result in 
> duplication if we fail before deleting the replacements.
> I'd like to see each sstable store in its metadata its direct ancestors, and 
> on startup we simply delete any sstables that occur in the union of all 
> ancestor sets. This way as soon as we finish writing we're capable of 
> cleaning up any leftovers, so we never get duplication. It's also much easier 
> to reason about.



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