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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-6696?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13986700#comment-13986700
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Benedict commented on CASSANDRA-6696:
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I think we may be able to get a good half-way house by setting a minimum
sstable size below which we aggregate vnodes into a single sstable, ensuring we
always keep a whole vnode in one table (unless that vnode is larger than the
maximum sstable size, in which case we split it, and it alone) - this should be
cost free and tend rapidly towards separate sstables per vnode for all but the
most recent data, which could simply ALL be copied over to any nodes we want to
duplicate data to, as the overhead would be approximately constant regardless
of the amount of data the node is managing. We could introduce a tool to split
out a single token range from those files for users who wanted to avoid this
fixed overhead cost.
> Drive replacement in JBOD can cause data to reappear.
> ------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: CASSANDRA-6696
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-6696
> Project: Cassandra
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Components: Core
> Reporter: sankalp kohli
> Assignee: Marcus Eriksson
> Fix For: 3.0
>
>
> In JBOD, when someone gets a bad drive, the bad drive is replaced with a new
> empty one and repair is run.
> This can cause deleted data to come back in some cases. Also this is true for
> corrupt stables in which we delete the corrupt stable and run repair.
> Here is an example:
> Say we have 3 nodes A,B and C and RF=3 and GC grace=10days.
> row=sankalp col=sankalp is written 20 days back and successfully went to all
> three nodes.
> Then a delete/tombstone was written successfully for the same row column 15
> days back.
> Since this tombstone is more than gc grace, it got compacted in Nodes A and B
> since it got compacted with the actual data. So there is no trace of this row
> column in node A and B.
> Now in node C, say the original data is in drive1 and tombstone is in drive2.
> Compaction has not yet reclaimed the data and tombstone.
> Drive2 becomes corrupt and was replaced with new empty drive.
> Due to the replacement, the tombstone in now gone and row=sankalp col=sankalp
> has come back to life.
> Now after replacing the drive we run repair. This data will be propagated to
> all nodes.
> Note: This is still a problem even if we run repair every gc grace.
>
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