ektravel commented on code in PR #16826: URL: https://github.com/apache/druid/pull/16826#discussion_r1702385964
########## docs/querying/sql-scalar.md: ########## @@ -79,50 +79,50 @@ to FLOAT. At runtime, Druid will widen 32-bit floats to 64-bit for most expressi |`BITWISE_SHIFT_RIGHT(expr1, expr2)`|Returns the result of `expr1 >> expr2`. Double values will be implicitly cast to longs, use `BITWISE_CONVERT_DOUBLE_TO_LONG_BITS` to perform bitwise operations directly with doubles.| |`BITWISE_XOR(expr1, expr2)`|Returns the result of `expr1 ^ expr2`. Double values will be implicitly cast to longs, use `BITWISE_CONVERT_DOUBLE_TO_LONG_BITS` to perform bitwise operations directly with doubles.| |`DIV(x, y)`|Returns the result of integer division of x by y | -|`HUMAN_READABLE_BINARY_BYTE_FORMAT(value, [precision])`| Format a number in human-readable [IEC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_prefix) format. For example, HUMAN_READABLE_BINARY_BYTE_FORMAT(1048576) returns `1.00 MiB`. `precision` must be in the range of `[0, 3]` (default: 2). | -|`HUMAN_READABLE_DECIMAL_BYTE_FORMAT(value, [precision])`| Format a number in human-readable [SI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_prefix) format. HUMAN_READABLE_DECIMAL_BYTE_FORMAT(1048576) returns `1.04 MB`. `precision` must be in the range of `[0, 3]` (default: 2). `precision` must be in the range of `[0, 3]` (default: 2). | -|`HUMAN_READABLE_DECIMAL_FORMAT(value, [precision])`| Format a number in human-readable SI format. For example, HUMAN_READABLE_DECIMAL_FORMAT(1048576) returns `1.04 M`. `precision` must be in the range of `[0, 3]` (default: 2). | +|`HUMAN_READABLE_BINARY_BYTE_FORMAT(value[, precision])`| Format a number in human-readable [IEC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_prefix) format. For example, HUMAN_READABLE_BINARY_BYTE_FORMAT(1048576) returns `1.00 MiB`. `precision` must be in the range of `[0, 3]` (default: 2). | +|`HUMAN_READABLE_DECIMAL_BYTE_FORMAT(value[, precision])`| Format a number in human-readable [SI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_prefix) format. HUMAN_READABLE_DECIMAL_BYTE_FORMAT(1048576) returns `1.04 MB`. `precision` must be in the range of `[0, 3]` (default: 2). `precision` must be in the range of `[0, 3]` (default: 2). | +|`HUMAN_READABLE_DECIMAL_FORMAT(value[, precision])`| Format a number in human-readable SI format. For example, HUMAN_READABLE_DECIMAL_FORMAT(1048576) returns `1.04 M`. `precision` must be in the range of `[0, 3]` (default: 2). | |`SAFE_DIVIDE(x, y)`|Returns the division of x by y guarded on division by 0. In case y is 0 it returns 0, or `null` if `druid.generic.useDefaultValueForNull=false` | ## String functions -String functions accept strings, and return a type appropriate to the function. +String functions accept strings and return a type appropriate to the function. |Function|Notes| |--------|-----| -|`CONCAT(expr, expr...)`|Concats a list of expressions. Also see the [concatenation operator](sql-operators.md#concatenation-operator).| -|`TEXTCAT(expr, expr)`|Two argument version of `CONCAT`.| +|`CONCAT(expr[, expr, ...])`|Concatenates a list of expressions. Also see the [concatenation operator](sql-operators.md#concatenation-operator).| +|`TEXTCAT(expr, expr)`|Concatenates two expressions.| |`CONTAINS_STRING(expr, str)`|Returns true if the `str` is a substring of `expr`.| |`ICONTAINS_STRING(expr, str)`|Returns true if the `str` is a substring of `expr`. The match is case-insensitive.| |`DECODE_BASE64_UTF8(expr)`|Decodes a Base64-encoded string into a UTF-8 encoded string.| -|`LEFT(expr, [length])`|Returns the leftmost length characters from `expr`.| -|`RIGHT(expr, [length])`|Returns the rightmost length characters from `expr`.| +|`LEFT(expr, N)`|Returns the `N` leftmost characters from `expr`, where `N` is an integer. | +|`RIGHT(expr, N)`|Returns the `N` rightmost characters from `expr`, where `N` is an integer. | |`LENGTH(expr)`|Length of `expr` in UTF-16 code units.| |`CHAR_LENGTH(expr)`|Alias for `LENGTH`.| |`CHARACTER_LENGTH(expr)`|Alias for `LENGTH`.| |`STRLEN(expr)`|Alias for `LENGTH`.| -|`LOOKUP(expr, lookupName, [replaceMissingValueWith])`|Look up `expr` in a registered [query-time lookup table](lookups.md) named `lookupName`. The optional constant `replaceMissingValueWith`, if provided, is returned when the `expr` is null or when the lookup does not contain a value for `expr`.<br /><br />Lookups can also be queried directly using the [`lookup` schema](sql.md#from).| +|`LOOKUP(expr, lookupName[, replaceMissingValueWith])`|Look up `expr` in a registered [query-time lookup table](lookups.md) named `lookupName`. The optional constant `replaceMissingValueWith`, if provided, is returned when the `expr` is null or when the lookup does not contain a value for `expr`.<br /><br />Lookups can also be queried directly using the [`lookup` schema](sql.md#from).| |`LOWER(expr)`|Returns `expr` in all lowercase.| |`UPPER(expr)`|Returns `expr` in all uppercase.| -|`LPAD(expr, length, [chars])`|Returns a string of `length` from `expr` left-padded with `chars`. If `length` is shorter than the length of `expr`, the result is `expr` which is truncated to `length`. The result will be null if either `expr` or `chars` is null. If `chars` is an empty string, no padding is added, however `expr` may be trimmed if necessary.| -|`RPAD(expr, length, [chars])`|Returns a string of `length` from `expr` right-padded with `chars`. If `length` is shorter than the length of `expr`, the result is `expr` which is truncated to `length`. The result will be null if either `expr` or `chars` is null. If `chars` is an empty string, no padding is added, however `expr` may be trimmed if necessary.| -|`PARSE_LONG(string, [radix])`|Parses a string into a long (BIGINT) with the given radix, or 10 (decimal) if a radix is not provided.| -|`POSITION(needle IN haystack [FROM fromIndex])`|Returns the index of `needle` within `haystack`, with indexes starting from 1. The search will begin at `fromIndex`, or 1 if `fromIndex` is not specified. If `needle` is not found, returns 0.| -|`REGEXP_EXTRACT(expr, pattern, [index])`|Apply regular expression `pattern` to `expr` and extract a capture group, or `NULL` if there is no match. If index is unspecified or zero, returns the first substring that matched the pattern. The pattern may match anywhere inside `expr`; if you want to match the entire string instead, use the `^` and `$` markers at the start and end of your pattern. Note: when `druid.generic.useDefaultValueForNull = true`, it is not possible to differentiate an empty-string match from a non-match (both will return `NULL`).| +|`LPAD(expr, length[, chars])`|Returns a string of `length` from `expr` left-padded with `chars`. If `length` is shorter than the length of `expr`, the result is `expr` which is truncated to `length`. The result will be null if either `expr` or `chars` is null. If `chars` is an empty string, no padding is added, however `expr` may be trimmed if necessary.| +|`RPAD(expr, length[, chars])`|Returns a string of `length` from `expr` right-padded with `chars`. If `length` is shorter than the length of `expr`, the result is `expr` which is truncated to `length`. The result will be null if either `expr` or `chars` is null. If `chars` is an empty string, no padding is added, however `expr` may be trimmed if necessary.| +|`PARSE_LONG(string[, radix])`|Parses a string into a long (BIGINT) with the given radix, or 10 (decimal) if a radix is not provided.| +|`POSITION(substring IN expr [FROM startingIndex])`|Returns the index of `substring` within `expr`, with indexes starting from 1. The search begins at `startingIndex`, if `startingIndex` is not specified, the default is 1. If `substring` is not found, returns 0.| +|`REGEXP_EXTRACT(expr, pattern[, index])`|Apply regular expression `pattern` to `expr` and extract a capture group, or `NULL` if there is no match. If index is unspecified or zero, returns the first substring that matched the pattern. The pattern may match anywhere inside `expr`; if you want to match the entire string instead, use the `^` and `$` markers at the start and end of your pattern. Note: when `druid.generic.useDefaultValueForNull = true`, it is not possible to differentiate an empty-string match from a non-match (both will return `NULL`).| |`REGEXP_LIKE(expr, pattern)`|Returns whether `expr` matches regular expression `pattern`. The pattern may match anywhere inside `expr`; if you want to match the entire string instead, use the `^` and `$` markers at the start and end of your pattern. Similar to [`LIKE`](sql-operators.md#logical-operators), but uses regexps instead of LIKE patterns. Especially useful in WHERE clauses.| |`REGEXP_REPLACE(expr, pattern, replacement)`|Replaces all occurrences of regular expression `pattern` within `expr` with `replacement`. The replacement string may refer to capture groups using `$1`, `$2`, etc. The pattern may match anywhere inside `expr`; if you want to match the entire string instead, use the `^` and `$` markers at the start and end of your pattern.| |`REPLACE(expr, pattern, replacement)`|Replaces pattern with replacement in `expr`, and returns the result.| -|`REPEAT(expr, [N])`|Repeats `expr` N times.| +|`REPEAT(expr, N)`|Repeats `expr` _N_ times.| Review Comment: ```suggestion |`REPEAT(expr, N)`|Repeats `expr` `N` times.| ``` -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the specific comment. 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