prashantwason commented on a change in pull request #1476: [HUDI-757] Added 
hudi-cli command to export metadata of Instants.
URL: https://github.com/apache/incubator-hudi/pull/1476#discussion_r409158527
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
hudi-cli/src/main/java/org/apache/hudi/cli/commands/ExportCommand.java
 ##########
 @@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hudi.cli.commands;
+
+import org.apache.hudi.avro.HoodieAvroUtils;
+import org.apache.hudi.avro.model.HoodieArchivedMetaEntry;
+import org.apache.hudi.avro.model.HoodieCleanMetadata;
+import org.apache.hudi.avro.model.HoodieRollbackMetadata;
+import org.apache.hudi.avro.model.HoodieSavepointMetadata;
+import org.apache.hudi.cli.HoodieCLI;
+import org.apache.hudi.common.fs.FSUtils;
+import org.apache.hudi.common.model.HoodieLogFile;
+import org.apache.hudi.common.table.HoodieTableMetaClient;
+import org.apache.hudi.common.table.log.HoodieLogFormat;
+import org.apache.hudi.common.table.log.HoodieLogFormat.Reader;
+import org.apache.hudi.common.table.log.block.HoodieAvroDataBlock;
+import org.apache.hudi.common.table.timeline.HoodieActiveTimeline;
+import org.apache.hudi.common.table.timeline.HoodieInstant;
+import org.apache.hudi.common.table.timeline.HoodieTimeline;
+import org.apache.hudi.common.table.timeline.TimelineMetadataUtils;
+import org.apache.log4j.LogManager;
+import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
+import org.apache.avro.generic.GenericRecord;
+import org.apache.avro.generic.IndexedRecord;
+import org.apache.avro.specific.SpecificData;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.springframework.shell.core.CommandMarker;
+import org.springframework.shell.core.annotation.CliCommand;
+import org.springframework.shell.core.annotation.CliOption;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+/**
+ * CLI commands to export various information from a HUDI dataset.
+ *
+ * "export instants": Export Instants and their metadata from the Timeline to 
a local
+ *                    directory specified by the parameter --localFolder
+ *      The instants are exported in the json format.
+ */
+@Component
+public class ExportCommand implements CommandMarker {
+
+  @CliCommand(value = "export instants", help = "Export Instants and their 
metadata from the Timeline")
+  public String exportInstants(
+      @CliOption(key = {"limit"}, help = "Limit Instants", 
unspecifiedDefaultValue = "-1") final Integer limit,
+      @CliOption(key = {"actions"}, help = "Comma seperated list of Instant 
actions to export",
+        unspecifiedDefaultValue = 
"clean,commit,deltacommit,rollback,savepoint,restore") final String filter,
+      @CliOption(key = {"desc"}, help = "Ordering", unspecifiedDefaultValue = 
"false") final boolean descending,
+      @CliOption(key = {"localFolder"}, help = "Local Folder to export to", 
mandatory = true) String localFolder)
+      throws Exception {
+
+    final String basePath = HoodieCLI.getTableMetaClient().getBasePath();
+    final Path archivePath = new Path(basePath + 
"/.hoodie/.commits_.archive*");
+    final Set<String> actionSet = new 
HashSet<String>(Arrays.asList(filter.split(",")));
+    int numExports = limit == -1 ? Integer.MAX_VALUE : limit;
+    int numCopied = 0;
+
+    if (! new File(localFolder).isDirectory()) {
+      throw new RuntimeException(localFolder + " is not a valid local 
directory");
+    }
+
+    // The non archived instants can be listed from the Timeline.
+    HoodieTimeline timeline = 
HoodieCLI.getTableMetaClient().getActiveTimeline().filterCompletedInstants()
+        .filter(i -> actionSet.contains(i.getAction()));
+    List<HoodieInstant> nonArchivedInstants = 
timeline.getInstants().collect(Collectors.toList());
+
+    // Archived instants are in the commit archive files
+    FileStatus[] statuses = FSUtils.getFs(basePath, 
HoodieCLI.conf).globStatus(archivePath);
+    List<FileStatus> archivedStatuses = Arrays.stream(statuses).sorted((f1, 
f2) -> (int)(f1.getModificationTime() - 
f2.getModificationTime())).collect(Collectors.toList());
+
+    if (descending) {
+      Collections.reverse(nonArchivedInstants);
+      numCopied = copyNonArchivedInstants(nonArchivedInstants, numExports, 
localFolder);
+      if (numCopied < numExports) {
+        Collections.reverse(archivedStatuses);
+        numCopied += copyArchivedInstants(archivedStatuses, actionSet, 
numExports - numCopied, localFolder);
+      }
+    } else {
+      numCopied = copyArchivedInstants(archivedStatuses, actionSet, 
numExports, localFolder);
+      if (numCopied < numExports) {
+        numCopied += copyNonArchivedInstants(nonArchivedInstants, numExports - 
numCopied, localFolder);
+      }
+    }
+
+    return "Exported " + numCopied + " Instants to " + localFolder;
+  }
+
+  private int copyArchivedInstants(List<FileStatus> statuses, Set<String> 
actionSet, int limit, String localFolder) throws Exception {
+    int copyCount = 0;
+
+    for (FileStatus fs : statuses) {
+      // read the archived file
+      Reader reader = 
HoodieLogFormat.newReader(FSUtils.getFs(HoodieCLI.getTableMetaClient().getBasePath(),
 HoodieCLI.conf),
+          new HoodieLogFile(fs.getPath()), 
HoodieArchivedMetaEntry.getClassSchema());
+
+      // read the avro blocks
+      while (reader.hasNext() && copyCount < limit) {
+        HoodieAvroDataBlock blk = (HoodieAvroDataBlock) reader.next();
+        for (IndexedRecord ir : blk.getRecords()) {
+          // Archived instants are saved as arvo encoded 
HoodieArchivedMetaEntry records. We need to get the
+          // metadata record from the entry and convert it to json.
+          HoodieArchivedMetaEntry archiveEntryRecord = 
(HoodieArchivedMetaEntry) SpecificData.get()
+              .deepCopy(HoodieArchivedMetaEntry.SCHEMA$, ir);
+
+          final String action = 
archiveEntryRecord.get("actionType").toString();
+          if (!actionSet.contains(action)) {
+            continue;
+          }
+
+          GenericRecord metadata = null;
+          switch (action) {
+            case HoodieTimeline.CLEAN_ACTION:
+              metadata = archiveEntryRecord.getHoodieCleanMetadata();
+              break;
+            case HoodieTimeline.COMMIT_ACTION:
+            case HoodieTimeline.DELTA_COMMIT_ACTION:
+              metadata = archiveEntryRecord.getHoodieCommitMetadata();
+              break;
+            case HoodieTimeline.ROLLBACK_ACTION:
+              metadata = archiveEntryRecord.getHoodieRollbackMetadata();
+              break;
+            case HoodieTimeline.SAVEPOINT_ACTION:
+              metadata = archiveEntryRecord.getHoodieSavePointMetadata();
+              break;
+            case HoodieTimeline.COMPACTION_ACTION:
+              metadata = archiveEntryRecord.getHoodieCompactionMetadata();
+              break;
+            default:
+              throw new RuntimeException("Unknown type of action " + action);
+          }
+
+          final String instantTime = 
archiveEntryRecord.get("commitTime").toString();
+          final String outPath = localFolder + Path.SEPARATOR + instantTime + 
"." + action;
+          writeToFile(outPath, HoodieAvroUtils.avroToJson(metadata, true));
+          if (++copyCount == limit) {
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      reader.close();
+    }
+
+    return copyCount;
+  }
+
+  private int copyNonArchivedInstants(List<HoodieInstant> instants, int limit, 
String localFolder) throws Exception {
+    int copyCount = 0;
+
+    if (instants.isEmpty()) {
+      return limit;
+    }
+    final Logger LOG = LogManager.getLogger(ExportCommand.class);
+
+    final HoodieTableMetaClient metaClient = HoodieCLI.getTableMetaClient();
+    final HoodieActiveTimeline timeline = metaClient.getActiveTimeline();
+    for (HoodieInstant instant : instants) {
+      String localPath = localFolder + File.separator + instant.getFileName();
+
+      byte[] data = null;
+      switch (instant.getAction()) {
+        case HoodieTimeline.CLEAN_ACTION: {
+          HoodieCleanMetadata metadata = 
TimelineMetadataUtils.deserializeHoodieCleanMetadata(
+              timeline.getInstantDetails(instant).get());
+          data = HoodieAvroUtils.avroToJson(metadata, true);
+          break;
+        }
+        case HoodieTimeline.DELTA_COMMIT_ACTION:
+        case HoodieTimeline.COMMIT_ACTION:
+        case HoodieTimeline.COMPACTION_ACTION: {
+          // Already in json format
+          data = timeline.getInstantDetails(instant).get();
+          break;
+        }
+        case HoodieTimeline.ROLLBACK_ACTION: {
+          HoodieRollbackMetadata metadata = 
TimelineMetadataUtils.deserializeHoodieRollbackMetadata(
+              timeline.getInstantDetails(instant).get());
+          data = HoodieAvroUtils.avroToJson(metadata, true);
+          break;
+        }
+        case HoodieTimeline.SAVEPOINT_ACTION: {
+          HoodieSavepointMetadata metadata = 
TimelineMetadataUtils.deserializeHoodieSavepointMetadata(
+              timeline.getInstantDetails(instant).get());
+          data = HoodieAvroUtils.avroToJson(metadata, true);
+          break;
+        }
+        default: {
+          throw new RuntimeException("Unknown type of action " + 
instant.getAction());
 
 Review comment:
   Done

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