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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HUDI-1602?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
 ]

ASF GitHub Bot updated HUDI-1602:
---------------------------------
    Labels: pull-request-available sev:critical  (was: sev:critical)

> Corrupted Avro schema extracted from parquet file
> -------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HUDI-1602
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HUDI-1602
>             Project: Apache Hudi
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Alexander Filipchik
>            Assignee: Vinoth Chandar
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available, sev:critical
>             Fix For: 0.8.0
>
>
> we are running a HUDI deltastreamer on a very complex stream. Schema is 
> deeply nested, with several levels of hierarchy (avro schema is around 6600 
> LOC).
>  
> The version of HUDI that writes the dataset if 0.5-SNAPTHOT and we recently 
> started attempts to upgrade to the latest. Hovewer, latest HUDI can't read 
> the provided dataset. Exception I get: 
>  
>  
> {code:java}
> Got exception while parsing the arguments:Got exception while parsing the 
> arguments:Found recursive reference in Avro schema, which can not be 
> processed by Spark:{  "type" : "record",  "name" : "array",  "fields" : [ {   
>  "name" : "id",    "type" : [ "null", "string" ],    "default" : null  }, {   
>  "name" : "type",    "type" : [ "null", "string" ],    "default" : null  }, { 
>    "name" : "exist",    "type" : [ "null", "boolean" ],    "default" : null  
> } ]}          Stack 
> trace:org.apache.spark.sql.avro.IncompatibleSchemaException:Found recursive 
> reference in Avro schema, which can not be processed by Spark:{  "type" : 
> "record",  "name" : "array",  "fields" : [ {    "name" : "id",    "type" : [ 
> "null", "string" ],    "default" : null  }, {    "name" : "type",    "type" : 
> [ "null", "string" ],    "default" : null  }, {    "name" : "exist",    
> "type" : [ "null", "boolean" ],    "default" : null  } ]}
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlTypeHelper(SchemaConverters.scala:75)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlTypeHelper(SchemaConverters.scala:89)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlTypeHelper(SchemaConverters.scala:105)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$$anonfun$1.apply(SchemaConverters.scala:82)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$$anonfun$1.apply(SchemaConverters.scala:81)
>  at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:234)
>  at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:234)
>  at scala.collection.Iterator$class.foreach(Iterator.scala:891) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1334) at 
> scala.collection.IterableLike$class.foreach(IterableLike.scala:72) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractIterable.foreach(Iterable.scala:54) at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$class.map(TraversableLike.scala:234) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractTraversable.map(Traversable.scala:104) at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlTypeHelper(SchemaConverters.scala:81)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlTypeHelper(SchemaConverters.scala:105)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$$anonfun$1.apply(SchemaConverters.scala:82)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$$anonfun$1.apply(SchemaConverters.scala:81)
>  at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:234)
>  at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:234)
>  at scala.collection.Iterator$class.foreach(Iterator.scala:891) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1334) at 
> scala.collection.IterableLike$class.foreach(IterableLike.scala:72) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractIterable.foreach(Iterable.scala:54) at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$class.map(TraversableLike.scala:234) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractTraversable.map(Traversable.scala:104) at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlTypeHelper(SchemaConverters.scala:81)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlTypeHelper(SchemaConverters.scala:105)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$$anonfun$1.apply(SchemaConverters.scala:82)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$$anonfun$1.apply(SchemaConverters.scala:81)
>  at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:234)
>  at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:234)
>  at scala.collection.Iterator$class.foreach(Iterator.scala:891) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1334) at 
> scala.collection.IterableLike$class.foreach(IterableLike.scala:72) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractIterable.foreach(Iterable.scala:54) at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$class.map(TraversableLike.scala:234) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractTraversable.map(Traversable.scala:104) at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlTypeHelper(SchemaConverters.scala:81)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlTypeHelper(SchemaConverters.scala:89)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlTypeHelper(SchemaConverters.scala:105)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$$anonfun$1.apply(SchemaConverters.scala:82)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$$anonfun$1.apply(SchemaConverters.scala:81)
>  at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:234)
>  at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:234)
>  at scala.collection.Iterator$class.foreach(Iterator.scala:891) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1334) at 
> scala.collection.IterableLike$class.foreach(IterableLike.scala:72) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractIterable.foreach(Iterable.scala:54) at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$class.map(TraversableLike.scala:234) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractTraversable.map(Traversable.scala:104) at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlTypeHelper(SchemaConverters.scala:81)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlTypeHelper(SchemaConverters.scala:105)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$$anonfun$1.apply(SchemaConverters.scala:82)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$$anonfun$1.apply(SchemaConverters.scala:81)
>  at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:234)
>  at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:234)
>  at scala.collection.Iterator$class.foreach(Iterator.scala:891) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1334) at 
> scala.collection.IterableLike$class.foreach(IterableLike.scala:72) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractIterable.foreach(Iterable.scala:54) at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$class.map(TraversableLike.scala:234) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractTraversable.map(Traversable.scala:104) at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlTypeHelper(SchemaConverters.scala:81)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlTypeHelper(SchemaConverters.scala:105)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$$anonfun$1.apply(SchemaConverters.scala:82)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$$anonfun$1.apply(SchemaConverters.scala:81)
>  at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:234)
>  at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$$anonfun$map$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:234)
>  at scala.collection.Iterator$class.foreach(Iterator.scala:891) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1334) at 
> scala.collection.IterableLike$class.foreach(IterableLike.scala:72) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractIterable.foreach(Iterable.scala:54) at 
> scala.collection.TraversableLike$class.map(TraversableLike.scala:234) at 
> scala.collection.AbstractTraversable.map(Traversable.scala:104) at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlTypeHelper(SchemaConverters.scala:81)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.avro.SchemaConverters$.toSqlType(SchemaConverters.scala:46)
>  at 
> org.apache.hudi.AvroConversionUtils$.convertAvroSchemaToStructType(AvroConversionUtils.scala:56)
>  at 
> org.apache.hudi.MergeOnReadSnapshotRelation.<init>(MergeOnReadSnapshotRelation.scala:67)
>  at org.apache.hudi.DefaultSource.createRelation(DefaultSource.scala:89) at 
> org.apache.hudi.DefaultSource.createRelation(DefaultSource.scala:53) at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.DataSource.resolveRelation(DataSource.scala:318)
>  at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrameReader.loadV1Source(DataFrameReader.scala:223) 
> at org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrameReader.load(DataFrameReader.scala:211) at 
> org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrameReader.load(DataFrameReader.scala:178) at 
> com.css.dw.spark.SQLHudiOutputJob.run(SQLHudiOutputJob.java:118) at 
> com.css.dw.spark.SQLHudiOutputJob.main(SQLHudiOutputJob.java:164) at 
> sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at 
> sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
> at 
> sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
>  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at 
> org.apache.spark.deploy.JavaMainApplication.start(SparkApplication.scala:52) 
> at 
> org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit.org$apache$spark$deploy$SparkSubmit$$runMain(SparkSubmit.scala:845)
>  at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit.doRunMain$1(SparkSubmit.scala:161) at 
> org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit.submit(SparkSubmit.scala:184) at 
> org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit.doSubmit(SparkSubmit.scala:86) at 
> org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$$anon$2.doSubmit(SparkSubmit.scala:920) 
> at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.main(SparkSubmit.scala:929) at 
> org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit.main(SparkSubmit.scala)
> {code}
>  
> I wrote a simple test that opens parquet file, loads schema, and attempts to 
> convert it into avro and it does fail with the same error. It appears that 
> Avro schema that looked like:
>  
> {noformat}
> {
>           "name": "entity_path",
>           "type": [
>             "null",
>             {
>               "type": "record",
>               "name": "MenuEntityPath",
>               "fields": [
>                 {
>                   "name": "path_nodes",
>                   "type": [
>                     "null",
>                     {
>                       "type": "array",
>                       "items": {
>                         "type": "record",
>                         "name": "PathNode",
>                         "namespace": "Menue_pathPath$",
>                         "fields": [
>                           {
>                             "name": "id",
>                             "type": [
>                               "null",
>                               {
>                                 "type": "string",
>                                 "avro.java.string": "String"
>                               }
>                             ],
>                             "default": null
>                           },
>                           {
>                             "name": "type",
>                             "type": [
>                               "null",
>                               {
>                                 "type": "enum",
>                                 "name": "MenuEntityType",
>                                 "namespace": "shared",
>                                 "symbols": [
>                                   "UNKNOWN"
>                                 ]
>                               }
>                             ],
>                             "default": null
>                           }
>                         ]
>                       }
>                     }
>                   ],
>                   "default": null
>                 }
>               ]
>             }
>           ],
>           "default": null
>         }
>       ]
>     }
>   ],
>   "default": null
> },{noformat}
> Is converted into:
> {noformat}
> [
>   "null",
>   {
>     "type": "record",
>     "name": "entity_path",
>     "fields": [
>       {
>         "name": "path_nodes",
>         "type": [
>           "null",
>           {
>             "type": "array",
>             "items": {
>               "type": "record",
>               "name": "array",
>               "fields": [
>                 {
>                   "name": "id",
>                   "type": [
>                     "null",
>                     "string"
>                   ],
>                   "default": null
>                 },
>                 {
>                   "name": "type",
>                   "type": [
>                     "null",
>                     "string"
>                   ],
>                   "default": null
>                 },
>                 {
>                   "name": "exist",
>                   "type": [
>                     "null",
>                     "boolean"
>                   ],
>                   "default": null
>                 }
>               ]
>             }
>           }
>         ],
>         "default": null
>       },
>       {
>         "name": "exist",
>         "type": [
>           "null",
>           "boolean"
>         ],
>         "default": null
>       }
>     ]
>   }
> ]{noformat}
> A couple of questions: did anyone have similar issues and what is the best 
> way forward?
>  
> Edit: 
> I converted the dataset into pure parquet by using presto as an intermediary 
> (create table as select). The result fails with a similar error, but in the 
> different place:
>  
> {noformat}
> Found recursive reference in Avro schema, which can not be processed by Spark:
> {
>   "type" : "record",
>   "name" : "bag",
>   "fields" : [ {
>     "name" : "array_element",
>     "type" : [ "null", {
>       "type" : "record",
>       "name" : "array_element",
>       "fields" : [ {
>         "name" : "id",{noformat}
> it looks like the parquet writer replaces arrays with some synthetic records 
> and gives them the same name.  
>  
> Also, Spark reader works. I can open the parquet file directly by using:
> {noformat}
> Dataset dataset = spark.read().parquet() {noformat}



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