Hey,  Weiwei and Jitendra

Thanks a lot for this large effort to bring us ozone.

* As the current state of Ozone implementation, what are the major
benefits of using today’s Ozone over HDFS?  Giving that its missing
features like HDFS-12680 and HDFS-12697, being disabled by default,
and the closing of Hadoop 3.0 release, should we wait for a late merge
when Ozone is more mature ? Or more generally, why should this merge
to a release branch happen now, when Ozone is not yet usable by users?
Staying on a feature branch seems like it's still the right place to
me.
* For the existing HDFS user, could you address the semantic gaps
between Ozone / Ozone File System and HDFS. It would be great to
illustrate what is the expected use cases for Ozone giving its
different architecture and design decisions?  Like no append, no
atomic rename and etc.
* A follow question, was it able to run any of today’s Hadoop
applications (MR, Spark, Impala, Presto and etc) on Ozone directly, or
against OZoneFileSystem? I think a performance / scalability gain or
extended functionality should be the prerequisites for the merge.
Additionally, I believe such tests will reveal the potential caveats
if any.
* Ozone’s architecture shows great potential to address NN
scalability.  However it looks like a XXL effort to me, considering
the fact that 1) the community had multiple unfinished attempts to
simply separate namespace and block management within the same NN
process, and 2) many existing features like snapshot, append, erasure
coding, and etc, are not straightforward to be implemented in today’s
ozone design. Could you share your opinions on this matter?
* How stable is the ozone client? Should we mark them as unstable for
now? Also giving the significant difference between OzoneClient and
HdfsClient, should move it to a separated package or even a project? I
second Konstantin’s option to separate ozone from HDFS.
* Please add sections to the end-user and system admin oriented
documents for deploying and operating SCM, KSM, and also the chunk
servers on DataNodes. Additionally, the introduction in
“OZoneGettingStarted.md” is still building ozone from feature branch
HDFS-7240.

Best regards,

On Mon, Oct 23, 2017 at 11:10 AM, Jitendra Pandey
<jiten...@hortonworks.com> wrote:
> I have filed https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-12697 to ensure ozone 
> stays disabled in a secure environment.
> Since ozone is disabled by default and will not come with security on, it 
> will not expose any new attack surface in a Hadoop deployment.
> Ozone security effort will need a detailed design and discussion on a 
> community jira. Hopefully, that effort will start soon after the merge.
>
> Thanks
> jitendra
>
> On 10/20/17, 2:40 PM, "larry mccay" <lmc...@apache.org> wrote:
>
>     All -
>
>     I broke this list of questions out into a separate DISCUSS thread where we
>     can iterate over how a security audit process at merge time might look and
>     whether it is even something that we want to take on.
>
>     I will try and continue discussion on that thread and drive that to some
>     conclusion before bringing it into any particular merge discussion.
>
>     thanks,
>
>     --larry
>
>     On Fri, Oct 20, 2017 at 12:37 PM, larry mccay <lmc...@apache.org> wrote:
>
>     > I previously sent this same email from my work email and it doesn't seem
>     > to have gone through - resending from apache account (apologizing up 
> from
>     > for the length)....
>     >
>     > For such sizable merges in Hadoop, I would like to start doing security
>     > audits in order to have an initial idea of the attack surface, the
>     > protections available for known threats, what sort of configuration is
>     > being used to launch processes, etc.
>     >
>     > I dug into the architecture documents while in the middle of this list -
>     > nice docs!
>     > I do intend to try and make a generic check list like this for such
>     > security audits in the future so a lot of this is from that but I tried 
> to
>     > also direct specific questions from those docs as well.
>     >
>     > 1. UIs
>     > I see there are at least two UIs - Storage Container Manager and Key 
> Space
>     > Manager. There are a number of typical vulnerabilities that we find in 
> UIs
>     >
>     > 1.1. What sort of validation is being done on any accepted user input?
>     > (pointers to code would be appreciated)
>     > 1.2. What explicit protections have been built in for (pointers to code
>     > would be appreciated):
>     >   1.2.1. cross site scripting
>     >   1.2.2. cross site request forgery
>     >   1.2.3. click jacking (X-Frame-Options)
>     > 1.3. What sort of authentication is required for access to the UIs?
>     > 1.4. What authorization is available for determining who can access what
>     > capabilities of the UIs for either viewing, modifying data or affecting
>     > object stores and related processes?
>     > 1.5. Are the UIs built with proxying in mind by leveraging X-Forwarded
>     > headers?
>     > 1.6. Is there any input that will ultimately be persisted in 
> configuration
>     > for executing shell commands or processes?
>     > 1.7. Do the UIs support the trusted proxy pattern with doas 
> impersonation?
>     > 1.8. Is there TLS/SSL support?
>     >
>     > 2. REST APIs
>     >
>     > 2.1. Do the REST APIs support the trusted proxy pattern with doas
>     > impersonation capabilities?
>     > 2.2. What explicit protections have been built in for:
>     >   2.2.1. cross site scripting (XSS)
>     >   2.2.2. cross site request forgery (CSRF)
>     >   2.2.3. XML External Entity (XXE)
>     > 2.3. What is being used for authentication - Hadoop Auth Module?
>     > 2.4. Are there separate processes for the HTTP resources (UIs and REST
>     > endpoints) or are the part of existing HDFS processes?
>     > 2.5. Is there TLS/SSL support?
>     > 2.6. Are there new CLI commands and/or clients for access the REST APIs?
>     > 2.7. Bucket Level API allows for setting of ACLs on a bucket - what
>     > authorization is required here - is there a restrictive ACL set on 
> creation?
>     > 2.8. Bucket Level API allows for deleting a bucket - I assume this is
>     > dependent on ACLs based access control?
>     > 2.9. Bucket Level API to list bucket returns up to 1000 keys - is there
>     > paging available?
>     > 2.10. Storage Level APIs indicate “Signed with User Authorization” what
>     > does this refer to exactly?
>     > 2.11. Object Level APIs indicate that there is no ACL support and only
>     > bucket owners can read and write - but there are ACL APIs on the Bucket
>     > Level are they meaningless for now?
>     > 2.12. How does a REST client know which Ozone Handler to connect to or 
> am
>     > I missing some well known NN type endpoint in the architecture doc
>     > somewhere?
>     >
>     > 3. Encryption
>     >
>     > 3.1. Is there any support for encryption of persisted data?
>     > 3.2. If so, is KMS and the hadoop key command used for key management?
>     >
>     > 4. Configuration
>     >
>     > 4.1. Are there any passwords or secrets being added to configuration?
>     > 4.2. If so, are they accessed via Configuration.getPassword() to allow 
> for
>     > provisioning in credential providers?
>     > 4.3. Are there any settings that are used to launch docker containers or
>     > shell out any commands, etc?
>     >
>     > 5. HA
>     >
>     > 5.1. Are there provisions for HA?
>     > 5.2. Are we leveraging the existing HA capabilities in HDFS?
>     > 5.3. Is Storage Container Manager a SPOF?
>     > 5.4. I see HA listed in future work in the architecture doc - is this
>     > still an open issue?
>     >
>     > On Fri, Oct 20, 2017 at 11:19 AM, Anu Engineer 
> <aengin...@hortonworks.com>
>     > wrote:
>     >
>     >> Hi Steve,
>     >>
>     >> In addition to everything Weiwei mentioned (chapter 3 of user guide), 
> if
>     >> you really want to drill down to REST protocol you might want to apply 
> this
>     >> patch and build ozone.
>     >>
>     >> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-12690
>     >>
>     >> This will generate an Open API (https://www.openapis.org ,
>     >> http://swagger.io) based specification which can be accessed from KSM 
> UI
>     >> or just as a json file.
>     >> Unfortunately, this patch is still at code review stage, so you will 
> have
>     >> to apply the patch and build it yourself.
>     >>
>     >> Thanks
>     >> Anu
>     >>
>     >>
>     >> On 10/20/17, 6:09 AM, "Yang Weiwei" <cheersy...@hotmail.com> wrote:
>     >>
>     >>     Hi Steve
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>     The code is available in HDFS-7240 feature branch, public git repo
>     >> here<https://github.com/apache/hadoop/tree/HDFS-7240>.
>     >>
>     >>     I am not sure if there is a "public" API for object stores, but the
>     >> design doc<https://issues.apache.org/jira/secure/attachment/1279954
>     >> 9/ozone_user_v0.pdf> uses most common syntax so I believe it should be
>     >> compliance. You can find the rest API doc 
> here<https://github.com/apache
>     >> /hadoop/blob/HDFS-7240/hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/
>     >> site/markdown/OzoneRest.md> (with some example usages), and commandline
>     >> API here<https://github.com/apache/hadoop/blob/HDFS-7240/hadoop-
>     >> hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/site/markdown/OzoneCommandShell.md>.
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>     Look forward for your feedback!
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>     --Weiwei
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>     ________________________________
>     >>     发件人: Steve Loughran <ste...@hortonworks.com>
>     >>     发送时间: 2017年10月20日 11:49
>     >>     收件人: Yang Weiwei
>     >>     抄送: hdfs-...@hadoop.apache.org; mapreduce-...@hadoop.apache.org;
>     >> yarn-...@hadoop.apache.org; common-dev@hadoop.apache.org
>     >>     主题: Re: [DISCUSSION] Merging HDFS-7240 Object Store (Ozone) to 
> trunk
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>     Wow, big piece of work
>     >>
>     >>     1. Where is a PR/branch on github with rendered docs for us to look
>     >> at?
>     >>     2. Have you made any public APi changes related to object stores?
>     >> That's probably something I'll have opinions on more than 
> implementation
>     >> details.
>     >>
>     >>     thanks
>     >>
>     >>     > On 19 Oct 2017, at 02:54, Yang Weiwei <cheersy...@hotmail.com>
>     >> wrote:
>     >>     >
>     >>     > Hello everyone,
>     >>     >
>     >>     >
>     >>     > I would like to start this thread to discuss merging Ozone
>     >> (HDFS-7240) to trunk. This feature implements an object store which can
>     >> co-exist with HDFS. Ozone is disabled by default. We have tested Ozone 
> with
>     >> cluster sizes varying from 1 to 100 data nodes.
>     >>     >
>     >>     >
>     >>     >
>     >>     > The merge payload includes the following:
>     >>     >
>     >>     >  1.  All services, management scripts
>     >>     >  2.  Object store APIs, exposed via both REST and RPC
>     >>     >  3.  Master service UIs, command line interfaces
>     >>     >  4.  Pluggable pipeline Integration
>     >>     >  5.  Ozone File System (Hadoop compatible file system
>     >> implementation, passes all FileSystem contract tests)
>     >>     >  6.  Corona - a load generator for Ozone.
>     >>     >  7.  Essential documentation added to Hadoop site.
>     >>     >  8.  Version specific Ozone Documentation, accessible via service
>     >> UI.
>     >>     >  9.  Docker support for ozone, which enables faster development
>     >> cycles.
>     >>     >
>     >>     >
>     >>     > To build Ozone and run ozone using docker, please follow
>     >> instructions in this wiki page. https://cwiki.apache.org/confl
>     >> uence/display/HADOOP/Dev+cluster+with+docker.
>     >>     Dev cluster with docker - Hadoop - Apache Software Foundation<
>     >> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/HADOO
>     >> P/Dev+cluster+with+docker>
>     >>     cwiki.apache.org
>     >>     First, it uses a much more smaller common image which doesn't
>     >> contains Hadoop. Second, the real Hadoop should be built from the 
> source
>     >> and the dist director should be ...
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>     >
>     >>     >
>     >>     > We have built a passionate and diverse community to drive this
>     >> feature development. As a team, we have achieved significant progress 
> in
>     >> past 3 years since first JIRA for HDFS-7240 was opened on Oct 2014. So 
> far,
>     >> we have resolved almost 400 JIRAs by 20+ contributors/committers from
>     >> different countries and affiliations. We also want to thank the large
>     >> number of community members who were supportive of our efforts and
>     >> contributed ideas and participated in the design of ozone.
>     >>     >
>     >>     >
>     >>     > Please share your thoughts, thanks!
>     >>     >
>     >>     >
>     >>     > -- Weiwei Yang
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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>     >>
>     >
>     >
>
>



-- 
Lei (Eddy) Xu
Software Engineer, Cloudera

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