stephen mulcahy wrote:
Hi,

I've been tweaking our cluster roll-out process to refine it. While doing so, I decided to check if XFS gives any performance benefit over EXT4.

As per a comment I read somewhere on the hbase wiki - XFS makes for faster formatting of filesystems (it takes us 5.5 minutes to rebuild a datanode from bare metal to a full Hadoop config on top of Debian Squeeze using XFS) versus EXT4 (same bare metal restore takes 9 minutes).

However, TeraSort performance on a cluster of 45 of these data-nodes shows XFS is slower (same configuration settings on both installs other than changed filesystem), specifically,

mkfs.xfs -f -l size=64m DEV
(mounted with noatime,nodiratime,logbufs=8)
gives me a cluster which runs TeraSort in about 23 minutes

mkfs.ext4 -T largefile4 DEV
(mounted with noatime)
gives me a cluster which runs TeraSort in about 18.5 minutes

So I'll be rolling our cluster back to EXT4, but thought the information might be useful/interesting to others.

-stephen


XFS config chosen from notes at http://everything2.com/index.pl?node_id=1479435


That's really interesting. Do you want to update the bits of the Hadoop wiki that talks about filesystems?


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