On 8/01/2014 7:33 AM, srikalyan chandrashekar wrote:
Hi David, TraceExceptions with fastdebug build produced some nice trace
<http://cr.openjdk.java.net/%7Esrikchan/OOME_exception_trace.log> . The
native method wait(long) is where the OOME if being thrown, the deepest
call is in

src/share/vm/gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp, line 157

Yes but it is the caller that is of interest:

Exception <a 'java/lang/OutOfMemoryError'> (0x00000000d6a01840)
thrown [/HUDSON/workspace/8-2-build-linux-amd64/jdk8/1317/hotspot/src/share/vm/runtime/objectMonitor.cpp, line 1649]
for thread 0x00007f78c40d2800
Exception <a 'java/lang/OutOfMemoryError'> (0x00000000d6a01840)
thrown in interpreter method <{method} {0x00007f78b4800ae0} 'wait' '(J)V' in 'java/lang/Object'>
 at bci 0 for thread 0x00007f78c40d2800

The ReferenceHandler thread gets the OOME trying to allocate the InterruptedException.

David
-----

------------------- Excerpt Begins ---------------------

147  if (!gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded) {
148    // -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError and -XX:OnOutOfMemoryError
support
149    report_java_out_of_memory("Java heap space");
150
151    if (JvmtiExport::should_post_resource_exhausted()) {
152      JvmtiExport::post_resource_exhausted(
153        JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_OOM_ERROR |
JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_JAVA_HEAP,
154        "Java heap space");
155    }
156
157    THROW_OOP_0(Universe::out_of_memory_error_java_heap());
158  } else {

------------------- Excerpt Ends ---------------------


Would be helpful if David/some one else in the team could explain the
latent aspects/probable cause.

---
Thanks
kalyan

On 01/06/2014 04:40 PM, David Holmes wrote:
Back from vacation ...

On 20/12/2013 4:49 PM, David Holmes wrote:
On 20/12/2013 12:57 PM, srikalyan chandrashekar wrote:
Hi David Thanks for your comments, the unguarded part(clean and
enqueue)
in the Reference Handler thread does not seem to create any new
objects,
so it is the application(the test in this case) which is adding objects
to heap and causing the Reference Handler to die with OOME.

The ReferenceHandler thread can only get OOME if it allocates (directly
or indirectly) - so there has to be something in the unguarded part that
causes this. Again it may be an implicit action in the VM - similar to
the class load issue for InterruptedException.

Run a debug VM with -XX:+TraceExceptions to see where the OOME is
triggered.

David
-----

David

I am still
unsure about the side effects of the code change and agree with your
thoughts(on memory exhaustion test's reliability).

PS: hotspot dev alias removed from CC.

--
Thanks
kalyan

On 12/19/13 5:08 PM, David Holmes wrote:
Hi Kalyan,

This is not a hotspot issue so I'm moving this to core-libs, please
drop hotspot from any replies.

On 20/12/2013 6:26 AM, srikalyan wrote:
Hi all,  I have been working on the bug JDK-8022321
<https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8022321> , this is a
sporadic
failure and the webrev is available here
http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~srikchan/Regression/JDK-8022321_OOMEInReferenceHandler-webrev/




I'm really not sure what to make of this. We have a test that triggers
an out-of-memory condition but the OOME can actually turn up in the
ReferenceHandler thread causing it to terminate and the test to fail.
We previously accounted for the non-obvious occurrences of OOME due to
the Object.wait and the possible need to load the InterruptedException
class - but still the OOME can appear where we don't want it. So
finally you have just placed the whole for(;;) loop in a
try/catch(OOME) that ignores the OOME. I'm certain that makes the test
happy, but I'm not sure it is really what we want for the
ReferenceHandler thread. If the OOME occurs while cleaning, or
enqueuing then we will fail to clean and/or enqueue but there would be
no indication that has occurred and I think that is a bigger problem
than this test failing.

There may be no way to make this test 100% reliable. In fact I'd
suggest that no memory exhaustion test can be 100% reliable.

David

*
**"Root Cause:Still not known"*
2 places where there is a possibility for OOME
1) Cleaner.clean()
2) ReferenceQueue.enqueue()

1)  The cleanup code in turn has 2 places where there is potential
for
throwing OOME,
     a) thunk Thread which is run from clean() method. This
Runnable is
passed to Cleaner and appears in the following classes
         java/nio/DirectByteBuffer.java
         sun/misc/Perf.java
         sun/nio/fs/NativeBuffer.java
         sun/nio/ch/IOVecWrapper.java
         sun/misc/Cleaner/ExitOnThrow.java
However none of the above overridden implementations ever create an
object in the clean() code.
     b) new PrivilegedAction created in try catch Exception block of
clean() method but for this object to be created and to be held
responsible for OOME an Exception(other than OOME) has to be thrown.

2) No new heap objects are created in the enqueue method nor
anywhere in
the deep call stack (VM.addFinalRefCount() etc) so this cannot be a
potential cause.

*Experimental change to java.lang.Reference.java* :
- Put one more guard (try catch with OOME block) in the Reference
Handler Thread which may give the Reference Handler a chance to
cleanup.
This is fixing the test failure (several 1000 runs with 0 failures)
- Without the above change the test fails atleast 3-5 times for every
1000 run.

*PS*: The code change is to a very critical part of JDK and i am
fully
not aware of the consequences of the change, hence seeking expert
help
here. Appreciate your time and inputs towards this.



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