On Wed, 8 Feb 2023 16:36:16 GMT, Eirik Bjorsnos <d...@openjdk.org> wrote:

>> After finding a hash match, getEntryPos needs to compare the lookup name up 
>> to the encoded entry name in the CEN. This comparison is done by decoding 
>> the entry name into a String. The names can then be compared using the 
>> String API. This decoding step adds a significat cost to this method.
>> 
>> This PR suggest to update the string comparison such that in the common case 
>> where  both the lookup name and the entry name are encoded in 
>> ASCII-compatible UTF-8,  decoding can be avoided and the byte arrays can 
>> instead be compared direcly. 
>> 
>> ZipCoder is updated with a new method to compare a string with an encoded 
>> byte array range.  The default implementation decodes to string (like the 
>> current code), while the UTF-8 implementation uses 
>> JavaLangAccess.getBytesNoRepl to get the  bytes. Both methods thes uses 
>> Arrays.mismatch for comparison with or without matching trailing slashes. 
>> 
>> Additionally, this PR suggest to make the following updates to getEntryPos:
>> 
>> - The try/catch for IAE is redundant and can be safely removed. (initCEN 
>> already checks this and will throws IAE for invalid UTF-8). This seems to 
>> give a 3-4% speedup on micros)
>> - A new test InvalidBytesInEntryNameOrComment is a added to verify that 
>> initCEN does in fact reject invalid UTF-8 in CEN file names and comments. (I 
>> found no existing test coverage for this)
>> - The recursion when looking for "name/" matches is replaced with iteration. 
>> We keep track of any "name/" match and return it at the end of the search. 
>> (I feel this is easier to follow and it also gives a ~30% speedup for 
>> addSlash lookups with no regression on regular lookups)
>> 
>> (My though is that including these additional updates in this PR might 
>> reduce reviewer overhead given that it touches the exact same code. I might 
>> be wrong on this, please advise :)
>> 
>> I'm seeing a ~17% saving on the micro ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryHit (modified 
>> to use xalan.jar):
>> 
>> Baseline:
>> 
>> Benchmark                             (size)  Mode  Cnt    Score   Error  
>> Units
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryHit              512  avgt   15   74.941 ± 1.004  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryHit             1024  avgt   15   84.943 ± 1.320  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryHitUncached      512  avgt   15  120.371 ± 2.386  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryHitUncached     1024  avgt   15  126.128 ± 1.075  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryMiss             512  avgt   15   23.818 ± 0.838  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryMiss            1024  avgt   15   29.762 ± 5.998  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryMissUncached     512  avgt   15   59.405 ± 0.545  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryMissUncached    1024  avgt   15   71.840 ± 2.455  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntrySlash            512  avgt   15  135.621 ± 4.341  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntrySlash           1024  avgt   15  134.190 ± 2.141  
>> ns/op
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> PR:
>> 
>> 
>> Benchmark                             (size)  Mode  Cnt    Score   Error  
>> Units
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryHit              512  avgt   15   62.267 ± 1.329  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryHit             1024  avgt   15   72.916 ± 2.428  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryHitUncached      512  avgt   15  101.630 ± 1.154  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryHitUncached     1024  avgt   15  113.161 ± 0.502  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryMiss             512  avgt   15   23.003 ± 1.191  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryMiss            1024  avgt   15   23.236 ± 1.114  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryMissUncached     512  avgt   15   56.781 ± 1.505  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntryMissUncached    1024  avgt   15   67.767 ± 1.963  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntrySlash            512  avgt   15   73.745 ± 2.717  
>> ns/op
>> ZipFileGetEntry.getEntrySlash           1024  avgt   15   75.784 ± 1.051  
>> ns/op
>> 
>> 
>> To assess the impact on startup/warmup, I made a main method class which 
>> measures the total time of calling ZipFile.getEntry for all entries in the 
>> 109 JAR file dependenies of spring-petclinic. The shows a nice improvement 
>> (time in micros):
>> 
>> 
>> Percentile Baseline Patch
>> 50 %          23155 21149
>> 75 %          23598 21454
>> 90 %          23989 21691
>> 95 %          24238 21973
>> 99 %          25270 22446
>> STDEV           792   549
>> Count           500   500
>
> Eirik Bjorsnos has updated the pull request incrementally with one additional 
> commit since the last revision:
> 
>   Update the sameHashAndLengthDirLookup to use ASCII example colliding paths, 
> allowing the test to run over all charsets

Oh -- fun! Perhaps `startsWith` doesn't take advantage of the optimized 
intrinsic for `equals`. 

Could be interesting to see if special-casing `startsWith` to call `equals` 
when possible would help:

diff --git a/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/String.java 
b/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/String.java
index 1897a06cd60..5a4fc200344 100644
--- a/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/String.java
+++ b/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/String.java
@@ -2267,6 +2267,9 @@ public final class String
      */
     public boolean startsWith(String prefix, int toffset) {
         // Note: toffset might be near -1>>>1.
+        if (toffset == 0 && length() == prefix.length()) {
+            return equals(prefix);
+        }
         if (toffset < 0 || toffset > length() - prefix.length()) {
             return false;
         }
         ```

-------------

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/12290

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