-Caveat Lector- from a friend ----- As always, Caveat Lector. Om K ----- BONESMAN--DKE LINK REVEALED Sun Mar 14, 1999 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Skull and bones From: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Dear Sir, I resent that you only think that skull and bones exist only at Yale. That is a half truth. Every member of Skull and Bones is also a member of Delta Kappa Epsilon although the reverse is not true. DKE was founded at Yale in 1844 by 15 Yale sophmores and is now on many college campuses throughout the country with such notables as Dan Quale and Gerald Ford as members. Please get your facts straight. Sincerely, Guillaume Williams, ZZ '88 ===== Albert C. Stevens, THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF FRATERNITIES 351-353 (1907). "Delta Kappa Epsilon. Organized on June 22, 1844, at Yale College, by William W. Atwater, Edward G. Barlett, Frederick P. Bellinger, Jr. Henry Case, George F. Chester, John B. Conyngham, Thomas I. Franklin, W. Walter Horton, William Boyd Jacohs, Edward V. Kinsley, Chester N. Righter, Elisha Bacon Shapleigh, Thomas D. Sherwood, Alfred Everett Stetson and Orson W. Stow, who had just completed their sophomore year. They had contemplated being elected members of Psi Upsilon in a body, but some of thent failing to secure an election to that junior society, the fifteen stood together and formed a new junior societv with the foregoing title, to compete with Alpha Delta Phi and Psi Upsilon, which, until then, had monopolized junior year Greek-letter soeicty interests at Yale. Delta Kappa Epsilon, or "D. K. E." as it is usually called, beat all records at extension, by placing chapters at thirty-two colleges and universities between the year it was founded and the outbreak of the war in 1861, going as far as Miami and the University of Michigan in the West and to colleges in Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee, Mississippi and Louisiana at the South. The southern chapters were rendered dormant by the war, and since 1866 the fraternity has been much more particular in creating branches, has made more of an effort to revive inactive chapterss than to place new ones. Its original plan did not contemplate a general fraternity, but early opportunities for new chapters presenting themselves, a plan for the propagation of "D. K. E." was organized and was carried out with a thoroughness which, owing in part to the war, reacted general standing of the society. From 1870 to date the society has built upon far better foundatiotion and with more care and skill, and ranks as the largest general college fraternity, with more than 12,000 members, nearly 10 per cent. of the total membership of the world of Greek-letter societies. The impression has always prevailed that the parent chapter of "D. K. E." exercises a dominant influence over the entire organization, but this has been denied. Certain it is that, at times, the tie between the Yale "Deke" and his fraters from other colleges is not as strong as tbat between members of different chapters of almost any other college fraternity. But this may due to the peculiar society system at Yale rather than to a peculiarity in the government or personnel of Delta Kappa Epsilon. Its Harvard chapter ran against the anti-fraternity laws there in 1858 and practically ceased to exist as a chapter of Delta Kappa Epsilon until 1863. It had not initiated members for several years, but held meetings in Boston, where it became known as the "Dicky Club." The chapter was revived as a sophmore society in 1863, and exists to-day, occasionally challenging attention when some accident reveals to the public its ridiculous and at times reprehensible method of initiating candidates. Dicky Club is no longer "D. K. E." Quite a number of chapters of "D. K. E." have houses of their own; the "D. K. E." club in New York stands as high as similar institutions there, and there arc associations of "D. K. E." alumni at a score of cities which hold annual reunions and cultivate the fraternal relations begun during college life. The fraternity is governed by an advisory council which is incorporated. The badge resembles that of Psi Upsilon, except that in the centre of the black field the golden letters Delta Kappa Epsilon appear upon a white scroll. Much is made of armorial bearings, each chapter having a distinct blazon. The fraternity emblem is a lion rampant, in black, on a gold background. On its list of names of distinguished members are those of United States Senators M. C. Butler and Calvin S. Brice; Perry Belmont, W. D. Washburn, John D. Long, A. Miner Griswold, A. P. Burbnak, Theodore Roosevelt, John Bach McMaster, George Ticknor Curtis, Julian Hawthorne, Robert Grant, Theodore Winthrop, William L. Alden, ex-Governor MeCreary of Kentucky; Wayne Mcveagh, Charles S. Fairchild, General Francis A. Walker, Whitelaw Reid, Robert T. Lincoln, Stewart L. Woodford, Mark H. Dunnell and Henry Cabot Lodge." MORE DEKE HISTORY: 1850s--National fraternities establish Harvard chapters, among them: Delta Kappa Epsilon (1852), Zeta Psi (1852), Psi Upsilon (1856), Theta Delta Chi (1857). Fraternities become such a nuisance that the faculty abolishes them around 1857. Although the ban is lifted in 1865, some are found to have persisted in hiding. Early in 1852, a member of Delta Kappa Epsilon from Yale came to Oxford for a visit and fell in with McNutt and his friends. The visitor, Jacob Cooper, saw here a likely group of Dekes and proceeded to initiate them; the Kappa chapter was established at Miami on March 2, 1852, with six original members and six more added before the year was out. The Porcellian was the loftiest of Harvard's "final" clubs. The selection process was rigidly hierarchical. First you had to get into the Institute of 1770, the oldest and largest club. If you were among the first 70 or 80 of the 100 sophomores accepted, you were taken into Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity ("the Dickey"). Then you might join a "waiting" club, and at last a final club like Porcellian or A.D. Your chances improved if you were a "legacy"; i.e., related to a member. OTHER DEKES (MOSTLY FROM CURRENT BIOGRAPHY): CHAFEE, JOHN H.--U.S. Senator, R.I. DAVIS, ARCHIE K. (Jan. 22, 1911- )--Banker; former association official. Of all the issues that occupied Archie K. Davis as president of the American Bankers Association in 1965-66, probably the most pressing was his organization's fight against centralized control of banking under a federal agency. In championing the dual system of banking, which permits banks a choice of operating under national or state charter, Davis spoke for an association made up of over 18,000 banks and representing 97.5 percent of the commercial banks of the country. He is a former North Carolina state Senator and since 1956 has been chairman of the board of the largest bank in the Southeast, the Wachovia Bank and Trust Company of Winston-Salem. For his college preparatory training Davis attended Woodberry Forest School, a private school in Orange, Virginia. In 1929, upon his graduation, he entered the University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill, where he majored in history and completed the undergraduate course in three years. His social fraternity was Delta Kappa Epsilon. The recipient of the university's Algernon Sydney Sulivan Award for outstanding leadership, he also won election to Phi Beta Kappa and obtained his B.A. degree with honors in 1932. DUNHAM, CHARLES L. (Dec. 28, 1906- )--Physician; United States government official occupying a position in government that has often subjected him to questioning and criticism from scientists and members of Congress alike, Dr. Charles L. Dunham has served the United States Atomic Energy Commission as director of its division of biology and medicine since October 1955. He had the responsibility for supervising the spending of many millions of dollars annually for work on the application of radioactive materials and processes to problems of biology, agriculture, and the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. These areas of study are so new that even among experts sharply divergent views remain unreconciled. One of Dunham's concerns has been with research on a worldwide scale to estimate the long-range effects on the human population of radioactive fallout from the testing of nuclear devices. In his frequent testimony before Congressional committees Dr. Dunham adopted an objective and straightforward approach to the difficult and pressing problems of the nuclear age. On June 22, 1932 Charles L. Dunham married Lucia Elizabeth Jordan. They have three children: George Stuart, Carol Jordan, and Sara Gale. Dunham's Greek-letter societies are Nu Sigma Nu, Delta Kappa Epsilon, and Sigma Xi; and his clubs are the Cosmos and International of Washington and the Elizabethan of Yale University. Gerald Rudolph Ford, Jr. (BB/CFR). Former President of U.S. Best known as wild-swing golfer. Attended 1962, 1964, 1965, 1966 and 1970 Bilderberger meetings. Prince Bernard, two years before becoming Chairman of the Bilderbergers, came to the U.S. in 1952 to campaign for Ford when he first ran for Congress. Described by Bo Gritz as "a Rockefeller protege." Replaced Spiro Agnew (who resigned on 10-10-1973). First non-elected president under the 25th amendment. Pardoned Nixon (9-8-1974) and appointed Nelson Rockefeller the 2nd non-elected Vice-president (12-1974). Admitted in a newspaper interview (10-6-1965) that he had attended two Bilderberger meetings but claimed it was only an unofficial changing group. When asked why the meetings were secret, he replied: "I am also a 33rd degree Mason and a member of Delta Kappa Epsilon, Phi Delta Phi and Michigamus--all secret societies." He and Henry Kissinger (both agents of David Rockefeller) convinced Ronald Reagn to choose George Bush as his VP candidate. Served on George Bush's National Security Task Force with Henry Kissinger, Brent Scowcraft and Zbigniew Brzezinski. Bohemian Grove Participant (Mandalay Lodge). Member, Warren Commission (1963-1964). Honorary Director, Citigroup. Director, Santa Fe International (owned by Sabah family of Kuwait s. 1981). Director, Travelers Group Inc. (owns 71,598 shares). GALLICO III, GREGORY (S&B 1968), a Boston Plastic Surgeon, told the Fort Worth Star Telegram (Austin American- Statesman Dec. 18, 1998) about himself, Governor Bush (S&B 1968) and other Delta Kappa Epsilon brothers at Yale: "Drank a ton in college. It was absolutely off the wall. It was appalling. I cannot for the life of me figure out how we made it through." Bush told GQ Magazine, while drinking a non-alcoholic beer: "I had more than my fill of the real stuff. Ask the guys who used to hang with me back then. It wasn't pretty." The Governor stopped drinking 12 years ago. MCKELLAR, K. D. (Jan. 29, 1869-Oct. 25, 1957)--United States Senator from Tennessee; lawyer. When Vice-President of the United States Harry S. Truman succeeded to the Presidency in April 1945, seventy-six-year-old Senator K. D. McKellar took over the duties of Senate president pro tem. To "K.D.," as he is known to the Tennessee constituents who have made him the dean of the upper chamber, this meant that to his power and prestige were added: recognizing speakers, appointing the members of special and conference committees, interpreting the rules, and generally presiding over the Senate deliberations. Unlike a Vice-President, McKellar retained all the rights of a Senator; and in May 1946 he received the chairmanship of the powerful Appropriations Committee, of which he had been acting chairman.President Truman had also given McKellar the unprecedented privilege of sitting in on Cabinet meetings. honorary degrees, by the University of Alabama, Tusculum College, and Lincoln Memorial University. He is a member of Delta Kappa Epsilon, is a thirty-second-degree Mason (Shriner) and an Odd Fellow, and has written a 625-page book, Tennessee Senators. QUAYLE, DAN--His immersion in golf and Republican politics apparently left him so little time for study that his mediocre academic record led the school's guidance counselor to advise him against applying to DePauw University, in Greencastle, Indiana, though it was the alma mater of both of his parents and of his grandfather. He applied anyway and was accepted in 1965. At DePauw he majored in political science, captained the golf team, and became vice-president of Delta Kappa Epsilon, the same social fraternity that had been pledged by his father and grandfather, as well as by George Bush, during his college days at Yale REID, WHITELAW (July 26, 1913- Editor; publisher. In succeeding to the editorship of the New York Herald Tribune upon the death of his father, Ogden Mills Reid, in January 1947, Whitelaw Reid became the fifth editor of that major United States newspaper since its founding by Horace Greeley more than a century ago as the New York Tribune. In 1953 he was named president of the corporation which publishes the Herald Tribune, having served six years as vice-president. He succeeded his mother, Mrs. Helen Rogers Reid, who became chairman of the board. During World War II Reid served for four years as a U.S. Navy aviator and saw action in the Pacific theater. While studying for his B.A. degree at Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, where his major subject was sociology, he belonged to the freshman swimming team, the Yale Political Union, Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity, and Book and Snake. He was also publicity manager of the Yale dramatic association and assistant business manager of the Yale Daily News. After his graduation in 1936, Reid and six of his classmates sailed a small schooner, Vagabond, from Norway to the United States. He helped to get a reporter's job on the Herald Tribune for one of his Yale swimming team companions, John Crosby, who now is one of the newspaper's most widely read columnists. Situated near the suite of Harrison Rooms is another small conference room, named for a contemporary of Benjamin Harrison. Whitelaw Reid was one of the first 12 members of the Miami chapter of Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity, founded in 1852. He graduated from the University to become the editor of the New York Tribune, a member of the commission that negotiated peace with Spain and a speaker to the 1884 Commencement. In 1892, Republicans Harrison and Reid became the only Presidential ticket in history to claim graduates from the same University. Whitelaw Reid Room--Situated near the suite of Harrison Rooms is another small conference room, named for a contemporary of Benjamin Harrison. Whitelaw Reid was one of the first 12 members of the Miami chapter of Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity, founded in 1852. He graduated from the University to become the editor of the New York Tribune, a member of the commission that negotiated peace with Spain and a speaker to the 1884 Commencement. In 1892, Republicans Harrison and Reid became the only Presidential ticket in history to claim graduates from the same University. Due to its location away from the major traffic flow in Shriver Center, this conference room is ideally suited for groups who desire minimal distraction or greater privacy. The Whitelaw Reid Room can easily accommodate 12 to 15 people around the conference table. STRAUS, JACK I. (Jan. 13, 1900-Sep. 19, 1985)--Department store executive. The chief executive of what has been described as the "world's largest store" is Jack I. Straus, the third in successive generations of the Straus family to head R. H. Macy & Company, Inc. Associated with the New York store since his graduation from college, Jack Straus became its president in 1940 after serving in administrative capacities in most of the departments and as vice-president from 1933 to 1939. For a year previous to assuming his present position he was acting president in charge of all operations of the institution. In the subsequent years, as department stores in other cities in the United States were acquired by Macy, Straus became director of these wholly owned subsidiaries and divisions. The business executive, known also for his service in civic affairs, has been since 1942 the director of the Greater New York Fund. Jack Isidor Straus was born in New York City on January 13, 1900, one of three children of Jesse Isidor and Irma (Nathan) Straus. He is the grandson of Isidor Straus, who in 1854 came as a small boy to the United States from Rhenish Bavaria, worked as supply agent for the Confederate States in 1863, and in 1866 joined his father and his brothers, Nathan and Oscar Solomon Straus (CFR21), in forming the firm of L. Straus and Sons, importers of pottery and glassware. In 1888, with his brother Nathan, he became one of the partners of the R. H. Macy & Company department store in New York City and later a member of the firm of Abraham & Straus of Brooklyn, New York. Jack I. Straus's father, Jesse Isidor Straus, was also an executive of Abraham & Straus and from 1919 to 1933 was president of R. H. Macy & Company. During the last few years of his life he was United States Ambassador to France. Other members of the Straus family have also been business executives, have held government positions, and have been directors of philanthropic societies. In this environment of business and philanthropy the member of the third generation of Straus executives spent his early years. For his secondary education Jack Straus attended the Westminster Preparatory School, in Simsbury, Connecticut, graduating in 1917. He then entered Harvard College, of which his father was an alumnus, and chose English as his major study. At Harvard Straus was a member of the Hasty Pudding Club and the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity. SWIFT, HAROLD H. (Jan. 24, 1885-June 8, 1962) Meat packer Swift & Company, the largest of the "Big Four" meat packers, has as chairman of its board of directors Harold H. Swift, youngest son of the founder of the firm. He entered that company in 1908. Active in philanthropic projects, he was a member of the Rockefeller General Education Board and of the executive committee of the Chicago Community Trust, and is a trustee of the Rockefeller Foundation. He was chairman of the United States Treasury War Finance Committee of Illinois during 1941-44 and a member of the President's Commission on Higher Education (1946-48). Born in Chicago, Illinois, on January 24, 1885, Harold Higgins Swift is the youngest son in a family of eleven children. The parents, Gustavus Franklin and Ann Maria (Higgins) Swift, were descendants of English ancestors who came to America on the Mayflower. Among the members of the American Swift family were Doctor Thomas Swift, who settled in Dorchester, Massachusetts, in 1630, and General Joseph A. Swift, who was one of the first graduates of West Point (1802), and who served in the War of 1812. Harold Swift attended the Graham Grammar School and the Hyde Park High School in Chicago. He was president of his high school senior class when he was graduated in 1903 (the year his father died). Entering the University of Chicago, he majored in economics and English; he was president of the senior class and a member of the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity. Upon his graduation in 1907 he received the Ph.B. degree. One year later he joined the firm his father had founded. WOOLLEN, EVANS, JR. (Mar. 15, 1897-Jan. 25, 1959)--Banker; bankers' association official. The president of the American Bankers Association for 1948-49 was Evans Woollen, Jr., Indianapolis banker, who was active in many of the organization's committees. The Fletcher Trust Company, of which Woollen was chairman of the board, is one of Indianapolis' largest commercial banks. He has also participated in civic affairs, having held a number of posts in educational as well as welfare organizations in his home city. Evans Woollen, Jr., was born in Indianapolis, Indiana, on March 15, 1897. His parents are Evans and Nancy (Baker) Woollen, who sent him to the Hotchkiss School in Lakeville, Connecticut, for his secondary education. After his graduation in 1916, young Woollen enrolled at Yale University. His college training was briefly interrupted during World War I when he served as a second lieutenant in the Seventy-third Field Artillery. Returning to Yale, where he pledged Delta Kappa Epsilon, he was awarded the B.A. degree in 1920. Famous Cornell DKEs Political Leaders and Public Office Holder Rutherford Birchard Hayes 'Hon. President of the United States Frank DeElwin Nash '72 U. S. Congressman from Washington John DeWitt Warner '72 U. S. Congressman from New York Leon Orlando Bailey '80 Indiana Senate Member Cuthbert Winfred Pound '87 Chief Justice, N. Y. Supreme Court Mario Garcia-Menocal, III '88 President of Cuba Louis William Marcus '89 Justice, N. Y. State Supreme Court Maurice Francis Connolly '97 U. S. Congressman from Iowa Thomas Carey Hennings, Jr. '24 U. S. Senator from Missouri Andrew John Biemiller '26 U. S. Congressman from Wisconsin Naval and Military Officers Webb Cook Hayes '76 LTCOL Congressional Medal of Honor Mario Garcia Menocal, III '88 MGEN Hero of Victoria de las Tunas Robert Julius Thorne '97 Distinguished Service Medal Samuel E. Hunkin '16 Silver Star for Gallantry John Milton Nazel, USA '18 PFC Croix de Guerre Charles Baskerville '19 COL Silver Star for Gallantry McClary Hazelton Brown '19 Croix de Guerre C. A. Grasselli, II, USA '22 COL Legion of Merit & British O.B.E. Prominent Figures in the Professions James Julius Chambers '70 Author, Editor and Explorer Emillus Oviatt Randall '74 Court Reporter and Historian Charles Edwin Atwood '80 Neurologist Guy Sterling '87 Civil Engineer and Inventor Henry Reubin Ickelheimer '88 Investment Banker Benjamin Lee Wilson '88 Novelist and Educator Ervin Sidney Ferry '89 Physicist William Griswold Smith '92 Educator, Mechanical Engineering Paul Goodwin Brown '95 Civil Engineer William Ayer Baldwin '96 Railroad Official Robert Julius Thorne '97 President, Montgomery Ward & Co. Dean Clark '98 General Manager, Savage Arms Co. Norman Allan Merritt '98 President, Lehigh Paper Mills, Inc Alden Howe Little '02 Investment Association Executive Samuel E. Hunkin '16 CEO & President, Hunkin-Conkey Howard Winchester Hawks '18 Motion Picture Director and Producer Charles Baskerville '19 Portrait and Mural Painter David Selsor Graham '22 Champion Livestock Breeder Caesar Augustin Grasselli, II '22 Industrialist Howard Archibald Acheson '23 Industrialist and Philanthropist Teneyck Powell '25 Chairman, Powell & Minnick Brickworks George Townshend Turner, Jr. '29 Smithsonian Curator of Philately Robert Trent Jones '30 Landscape Architect Louis de Agramonte Gimbrede '32 Geologist Caleb Alan MacDonald '55 President, The Nestle Company ----- Aloha, He'Ping, Om, Shalom, Salaam. Em Hotep, Peace Be, Omnia Bona Bonis, All My Relations. Adieu, Adios, Aloha. Amen. Roads End Kris DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER ========== CTRL is a discussion and informational exchange list. Proselyzting propagandic screeds are not allowed. Substance—not soapboxing! 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