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 The Nation
 November 24, 2004

 Sex & the Clergy

 By Frances Kissling

 Exit poll results indicating that 22 percent of voters ranked moral
 values as the most important factor in their support for a
 presidential candidate have occupied more than their fair share of
 media attention. While the religious right has seized on the results
 as a vindication of their opposition to gay marriage and abortion
 rights, the religious left has stumbled in its attempts to respond.
 Its unwillingness to deal with gender, sex and reproduction is its
 Achilles' heel.

 Part of the problem is that women are virtually absent from the
 leadership ranks of the progressive religious movements. These
 movements are run, for the most part, by men of good will who have
 eloquently opposed the war in Iraq, tax cuts and the lack of adequate
 healthcare. But they don't understand the role that women and sex
 play in the modern world. Social conservatives have built their
 movement on hostility to women and women's rights; they have
 brilliantly played on the fear that both men and women feel in the
 face of the demand that they be equal partners in faith and family.
 Many progressive religionists think they can build a movement of
 people of faith that ignores those issues and concentrates on the
 1960s agenda of antimilitarism and the eradication of poverty. They
 seem annoyed that issues like abortion rights, teen sexuality, gay
 marriage, stem-cell research and shared power between men and women
 take up so much space--space they are excluded from because they will
 not take straightforward, honest positions on these issues.

 In the case of abortion, schizophrenia abounds: First Jim Wallis,
 the moderate evangelical preacher who speaks frequently on behalf of
 religious progressives, tells us we shouldn't focus on this issue at
 all; then he expounds on what the Democrats should do to attract
 "'centrist' Catholic and evangelical voters." Wallis says the
 Democrats should "welcome pro-life Democrats--Catholics and
 evangelicals--and have a serious conversation with them" about how
 to reduce teen pregnancy, make adoption easier and conditions for
 low-income women better. It is odd for a progressive religious
 leader to suggest that Democrats, rather than Republicans, are the
 obstacle to helping teens and low-income women but perhaps not
 surprising from a man whose personal commitment to dialogue has
 included demonstrating at a nuclear plant and an abortion clinic on
 the same day.

 Wallis is the most visible antiabortion cleric in the progressive
 movement, but even those who are personally pro-choice won't touch
 the issue. The Rev. Bob Edgar, a pro-choice former member of Congress
 who now heads the National Council of Churches, has been active in a
 number of the new groups that are promoting a progressive religious
 agenda excluding women's equality and reproductive rights. That's
 because some of the council's members hold different opinions on
 these issues, and it does not want to offend the Catholic Church. For
 the same reason, the oldest of the religious left groups, the
 Interfaith Alliance, refuses to take a position on controversial
 social issues, opting for a vague commitment to "tolerance."

 Such evasiveness not only works to the advantage of religious
 conservatives but hampers attempts to articulate a coherent religious
 left agenda. After all, these issues, especially international access
 to safe and legal abortion and recognition of the civil rights of gay
 couples, are as important to a comprehensive vision of a just society
 as is the eradication of poverty and the creation of a secure and
 peaceful world.

 World leaders recognize this. Kofi Annan has acknowledged that
 without sexual and reproductive health and gender equality, poverty
 will not be eradicated. Perhaps part of the reason so many
 progressive religious leaders don't get it is that so few of them
 have any track record within their own denominations of working for
 women's or gay rights. How can we expect these men to speak out in
 civil society for causes they have not supported in their own
 denominations?

 So what's a feminist of faith to do? A small number of progressive
 religious women agree with their male bosses and are content. Mara
 Vanderslice, for example, went from a staff job working for Jim
 Wallis to become the religious point person for Kerry. Kate
 Michelman, former president of NARAL, recalls how Vanderslice
 cornered her at the Democratic convention and sought her help in
 convincing Catholics that Kerry was really against abortion. Others
 have followed the time-honored path of faithful accompaniment. They
 join the groups and try to gently prod the men, but in the interest
 of a partial but important justice agenda, they go along. And still
 others, particularly feminist clergy and theologians, have shunned
 the discriminatory world of religion, including progressive religion,
 to work in secular organizations for a social justice agenda that
 includes women's and gay rights.

 But few have directly confronted the problems of gender inequality
 and lack of vision that plague progressive religious politics; few
 have gone so far as to say that a progressive religious agenda for
 justice that fails to recognize the moral agency of men and women to
 make decisions about family planning, abortion and marriage partners
 is unacceptable. This is finally beginning to change. The feminist
 theologian Rita Nakashima Brock is an emerging voice for religious
 feminism and an effective advocate for a women-centered progressive
 agenda. More should follow her example. It is bad enough that so many
 male progressive clergy continue to put every interest above justice
 for women within the churches, synagogues and mosques they rule. The
 possibility that they might be able to expand the influence of their
 patriarchal mindset within the Democratic Party is unthinkable.

http://www.thenation.com/doc.mhtml?i=20041213&s=kissling

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DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER
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CTRL is a discussion & informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!   These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.
========================================================================
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