-Caveat Lector-

----- Original Message -----
From: Bob Stokes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

> In a message dated 99-08-15 10:47:40 EDT, James writes:
>
>  <<The evolution of a new species does not mean that the basic stock
>  either goes existence, or that there must only be one descendent
>  branch.  Consider that wolves, dogs and foxes descend from a common
>  ancestor, but the rise of one to fill an ecological niche doesn't
>  mean that the others must go extinct.>>
>
> Only believers in the scientific religion of evolution would believe that
> dogs, foxes and wolves come from the same ancestor.  Dogs & wolves maybe,
> they are nearly the same, I don't know about foxes.

Dogs, wolves and foxes can all interbreed.  Their DNA is nearly identical.
Their common ancestry is obvious.  Humans and other great apes (bonobos,
chimps, gorillas, orangutans) all share similar DNA, to within 95-98%.
Our common ancestry is undeniable.  All known primates share similar
behavior patterns too, showing the similarity of our DNA reflected in
our mental structures.  You may believe what you wish, but evoluionary
biology is supported by a vast amount of data - it's the best, most
usable model we have thus far.  If you have a better explanation, one
that's testable and more inclusive and parsimonious, please whip it out.

>  <<Humans and apes descended from a common ancestor.  The rise of humans
>  does not mean that apes must have been replaced.>>
>
> Again, this is the dogma of the evolutionist.  There is no way to prove
> that humans and apes are from a common ancestor.

<nok nok> Is this thing on?  Hey, look at the common DNA, the behavioral
and structural similarities, and come up with a better explanation than
common ancestry, eh?  Did an infinitely complex deity create humans and
other primates so they just LOOK like they have common ancestry, common
genetics?  Dogma of evolutionists?  Gimmee a BREAK!!  Those arguing for
magickal creationism wrap themselves in dogma; evolution is a testable
theory, hotly debeate and and undergoing continuous revision, in flux
l\ike no explanation of life has ever been, challenged and tested and
verified as no dogma has ever been.  That's how science works: test
every idea, see if it works.  If it works, it survives.  If not, it's
shitcanned.  Dogmatic ideas survive despite being worthy of shitcanning.
That's why we still have religions and conspiratorialists.

>  <<You could extend this nonsense argument to ask why there are still
>  fish when amphibians exist, or why are there still amphibians when
>  there are reptiles, or why there are still reptiles when there are
>  mammals, or why there are still dinosaurs when there are birds, uh,
>  strike that last one :-).>>
>
> I don't believe that amphibians came from fish, so I would not make that
> analogy.

What you believe is irrelevant to observable reality.

>  <<Gravity is "just a theory".>>
>
> You can observe gravity.

We can observe evolution too.  Evolution is [among other things] the
survival of change over time.  Go to a microbiology lab, look in a
microscope, watch bacteria cross-fertilize and change and evolve
before your very eyes.  New strains of influenza evolve constantly,
with tremendous effects on human communities - some live, some die.
"Think of it as evolution in action." --D.Niven

> << If you believe that there is no evidence for evolution, you have
>  either never seriously look for evidence, or are being willfully
>  ignorant.>>
>
> Your opinion

Nope, a stone cold fact.  Have you ever taken and passed a biology course?
Do you have any idea what you're talking about when you attack evolution?

>  <<You seem to have a skewed idea of what a "theory" is.  A theory is
>  not shorthand for just any random idea.>>
>
> A theory is called a theory because it cannot be proven.

Incorrect.  A theory is a workable explanation supported by the
preponderence of data.  In science, a theory is an explanation
agreed upon by a consensus of workers in a field, because it
best explains the pattern of observations.  The idea that a
theory is "an explanation that can't be proved" has nothing to
do with science - that's rhetoric.  Scientific theories don't
get "promoted" to LAWS when they're proved - a LAW is an equation
that describes mass/energy/time/space relationships, and it's
eminately demonstrable.  A THEORY is a workable explanation.

> << Evolution was not just "pulled out of scientist's asses."  Evolution
>  has a lot of data behind it.  It comes in all forms and ranges from
>  fossils to astrophysics to geology to microbiology.  We can even look
>  at agriculture to see a form of human-directed evolution of food
>  crops and animal breeding.>>
>
> Did you take probability and statistics in college?  If you did you
> know that data can be manipulated/skewed to favor one's analysis
> (theory).  Can scientists trace the evolution of the first microbe
> to man with fossils ... I  haven't seen this.

"Figgers don't lie but liars figger."  That's why a scientific theory
isn't accepted just because it looks pretty. The data are torturously
tested and questioned and verified before a hypothesis is accepted as
a workable explanation of the relevant data.  You've never taken a
science course, have you?

>  <<Please post a copy of this alleged "government charter" for NAMBLA.
>  At least post information on what governmental agency issued this
>  charter.>>
>
> I trashed all the information I had on this organization, however you can
> look them up on the web at http://www.nambla.org

Cop-out.

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