-Caveat Lector-

Kennewick Man May Have Asian Roots

By LINDA ASHTON
.c The Associated Press

YAKIMA, Wash. (AP) - Kennewick Man, one of the oldest and most complete human
skeletons ever found in North America, does not appear to have links to
American Indian tribes or to Europeans and may have had Asian or Polynesian
roots, scientists reported.

But Joseph Powell, one of the scientists who studied the bones for the U.S.
Interior Department, said Friday that many questions remain to be answered.

``It's similar to what we're seeing with other ancient skeletons in both
North and South America - there's some difference between them and any modern
people anywhere in the world,'' said Powell, a professor of anthropology at
the University of New Mexico.

In the report, Powell and scientist Jerome Rose found that Kennewick Man
``appears to have the strongest ... affinities with populations from
Polynesia and southern Asia, and not with American Indians or Europeans in
the reference samples.''

But to say that Kennewick Man might be most closely linked to the people of
Polynesia or even the ancient Ainu of Japan, ``doesn't totally convey what we
found,'' Powell said. The older the bones, the more difficult it can be to
neatly link them to specific populations, he said.

He also noted that ancient skeletons found in Europe or Asia, for example,
don't necessarily look like modern-day Europeans or Asians. Any number of
factors could have influenced the degree of variation among humans then and
now.

The bones, found in the shallows of the Columbia River in 1996, are believed
to be more than 9,000 years old. Results of new carbon dating tests are
expected to be available next month.

Five Northwest Indian tribes have claimed Kennewick Man as an ancestor, as
has the Asatru Folk Assembly, an old Norse pagan group. Representatives of
the tribes and of the Asatru did not immediately return calls seeking comment
Friday.

The disposition of the bones has been hotly contested ever since the first
anthropologist to examine Kennewick Man noted that the skull bore little
resemblance to today's Indian people.

The Interior Department will look at the archaeology, geography, ethnography,
biology and history of tribes near the confluence of the Snake and Columbia
rivers as part of the process to determine ``cultural affiliation'' of
Kennewick Man, who is named for a town near his discovery site.

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