-Caveat Lector- [If you read this, read the whole thing. --MS] Published Monday, December 4, 2000, in the Miami Herald Nursing homes fumble balloting Some residents voted improperly BY MARIKA LYNCH, SARA OLKON AND ALFONSO CHARDY Employees at some nursing home facilities in South Florida allowed two voters to cast ballots both in Broward and Miami-Dade counties and gave absentee ballots to three others who were not entitled to them, a Herald survey shows. In Miami-Dade, one nursing home resident who was not registered to vote absentee cast a vote using the absentee ballot of a fellow nursing home resident who had died. At other nursing homes, properly registered voters cast absentee ballots but -- in interviews later -- did not remember doing so. The improper or questionable casting of absentee ballots at some nursing home facilities is part of a growing brew of irregularities involving absentee ballots during the Nov. 7 general election in Florida. Prosecutors in Gainesville, for example, are considering filing criminal charges in a case involving the alleged use of an absentee ballot by a person who was not entitled to it. Also, 11 counties counted scores of questionable and in some instances possibly illegal overseas absentee ballots. Absentee ballots have always been fertile ground for voter fraud because of lax laws that allow virtually any adult to handle them. Tougher laws enacted after widespread absentee ballot fraud in the city of Miami's 1996 mayoral election were later blocked by the U.S. Justice Department on the ground that they made it more difficult for people of ethnic minorities and with disabilities to vote. Among the people who more frequently vote absentee are residents of assisted and independent living facilities and nursing homes -- many of whom are too frail to move or are confined to beds and wheelchairs. Florida law is silent on whether nursing home employees can encourage residents to vote. But nursing homes are required to do all they can to ensure that residents enjoy full civil liberties. State inspectors who review nursing home facilities investigate complaints about infringements of a resident's right to vote, said Bruce Congleton, spokesman for Florida's Agency for Health Care Administration. Marsha Faber, activities director at the Claridge House in Miami-Dade, said state inspectors have reviewed her voters' registration files twice in the last 11 years. The center's policy is to ask everyone who moves in whether they want to vote. ``It's really not up to me to determine who is competent to vote,'' Faber said. ``If the court hasn't deemed them incompetent, and they are able to hold a conversation, then it's definitely up to the individual.'' In Broward County, elections officials go directly to nursing homes, assuring that the process isn't bungled. Miami-Dade does this when asked. In a random check of some nursing home facilities, The Herald found no evidence of intentional fraud involving absentee ballots. But the survey did show irregularities. Perhaps the most unusual episode occurred at Regents Park at Aventura, where a social services director, eager to involve residents in the election, dealt out absentee ballots like greeting cards. Elizabeth Wilkie-Acebo, 34, said she had more than enough ballots to spare because several voters received multiple absentee ballots. ``Sometimes we got up to three ballots per person,'' she said. ``If we needed an extra ballot we would use one of those.'' Gisela Salas, assistant Miami-Dade supervisor of elections, said she would investigate the case. But other elections departments said they routinely mail several ballots to absentee voters for separate elections such as primaries or runoffs. CONVERTING BALLOTS Wilkie-Acebo said she crossed out or covered the original elections department box bearing the voter's name and address and replaced it with the name of whoever felt like voting that day, even if that person had not requested an absentee ballot. That's what happened in at least three instances involving residents Mary Spector, Dorothy Bressler and Betty Grandis and nursing home employee Angelique Voltaire. Miami-Dade election officials intercepted the ballots and declared them illegal on the ground that the individuals returning the ballots had not ordered them. In all, Miami-Dade elections officials rejected at least 14 ballots that were returned by people who did not request them. The most striking case involved the absentee ballot sent to Mary Spector, who died Oct. 20. Grandis used the ballot, perhaps after Spector's death. 1 VOTER, 2 VOTES In the case involving double votes in Broward and Miami-Dade, neither voter recalled voting, but both received assistance from nursing home workers in casting ballots. When asked about his absentee ballots, Joseph Eikenberry, a retired banker living at the Claridge House, a skilled-nursing and rehabilitation center near North Miami, said he thought he'd voted at the polls. The other double voter, Thomas Maher, an 89-year-old retired night security guard for New York's Chase Manhattan bank, was appalled when told he had voted twice. ``No, I couldn't have,'' Maher said from his room at Palm Garden of North Miami Beach nursing home. ``I'm an honest citizen.'' Maher's wife, Miriam, said he has Alzheimer's and went to live at Palm Garden after he repeatedly wandered out of their Hollywood apartment. Maher's wife, who helped him vote with the Broward ballot, was also surprised about the extra vote in Dade. During an October visit with her husband, she said she saw a Miami-Dade voter's registration card in a drawer, one the nursing home helped him get after he moved in. Miriam grabbed it, erroneously thinking that if she took it, he couldn't use it. She also asked him if he had voted in Dade and he said he had not. ``I took it out and said `Tommy, that's no good. That's no good because you voted already.' '' Miriam Maher said, waving the Miami-Dade County voter registration card she keeps in an orange bowl in her Hollywood kitchen. But it was too late. The nursing home had already assisted Maher in requesting an absentee ballot from Dade. Maher was playing bingo with other residents when he was pulled out along with a few others to vote, said the witness to his ballot Kenneth Porter -- a volunteer with the Democratic Party who visited Palm Garden to get out the vote. TOO CONFUSED In other facilities, Herald reporters found people who could not remember voting and appeared confused when asked about the electoral process. Records showed these people cast absentee ballots in the Nov. 7 election. At Archbishop Carroll Manor, an independent living facility run by the Archdiocese of Miami, an 86-year-old woman said someone brought her a ballot, but she couldn't remember who. First she said it was a man, then that it was a woman. When asked how she returned her ballot to the elections office she said: ``I don't know. Maybe it's in my bedroom.'' And when asked who witnessed the ballot, she replied: ``I don't know. The cat went out to eat.'' At Southpointe Manor, a nursing home in South Beach, an 80-year-old woman shook, then nodded her head, when asked if she had requested an absentee ballot. When asked if she recalled voting, she couldn't answer. While absentee voting by nursing home residents in Miami-Dade is often left at the discretion of nursing homes, in Broward the elections office deploys two-person teams to the facilities on given days to supervise voting. Team members sometimes decline to provide ballots to residents who appear confused, officials said. ``We are very, very careful with the ones we don't,'' said Nancy Butler, the Broward election department's official who oversees absentee ballots. Herald staff writers Joseph Tanfani, Gail Epstein Nieves, Andres Viglucci and Geoff Dougherty contributed to this report. ================================================================= Kadosh, Kadosh, Kadosh, YHVH, TZEVAOT FROM THE DESK OF: *Michael Spitzer* <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The Best Way To Destroy Enemies Is To Change Them To Friends ================================================================= <A HREF="http://www.ctrl.org/">www.ctrl.org</A> DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER ========== CTRL is a discussion & informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please! These are sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis- directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought. 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