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Peace at any cost is a Prelude to War!

SOLDIERS FOR THE TRUTH
"DEFENDING AMERICA NEWSLETTER"

20 December 2000 - "Training and Preparing for War"

"When we assumed the Soldier, we did not lay aside the Citizen."
General George Washington, New York Legislature, 1775

"Our militia will be heroes, if we have heroes to lead them."
Thomas Jefferson

Soldiers For The Truth Foundation, PO Box 63840, Colorado Springs, CO
80962-3840
HTTP://WWW.SFTT.ORG
***********************************************************
TABLE OF CONTENTS:

SITREP from the President
HOT BUTTONS!

Hack's Column:
A Good Man Backed Up By A Cardboard Tiger

"Through Zman's Gun Sight"
Article 1 -- You Can't Brief Yourself To Victory

The Big Picture:
Article 2 -- Marine Corps Osprey Suffers Another Fatal Crash
Article 3 -- Army Leases 'Eyes' To Watch Balkans
Article 4 - US General Downplays Russia Incident

Voice of the Grunt:
Article 5 -- Army Basic Training Severely Lacking
Article 6 -- Where Was The Frontline In Somalia General Barret?
Article 7 -- USAF Training SITREP
Article 8 -- Navy SITREP - Basic Was a Joke
Article 9 -- Time For a Strategic Attitude Change
Article 10 -- A New And Real View To Veterans Help
Article 11 -- More Voices from the Frontlines
Article 12 -- Troop Health Issues: "Bad Order and Discipline"

G.I Humor:
Article 13 -- GI HUMOR - WWII: Escaping the British Way

Medal of Honor:
Article 14 -- CRAWFORD, WILLIAM J., WWII

SITREP:

A. Main topics: 1) Combat Training 2) A Changing World 3) Veterans' Health 4)
Voices from the Front...

B. CHRISTMAS 2000 AND THOUGHTS FOR THE NEW YEAR

* Santa has brought us a new President - finally! For the new administration
there will be many opportunities to build a better and safer future for our
country and the world. My best wishes and prayers go out to them with a hope
that they will not be blinded by their official powers and that they won't
just boil up the shallow glories of the Gulf War.

In this week's column, Hack emphasizes his confidence in the President's pick
as Secretary of State. From a younger generation's viewpoint, I am a bit
reluctant to give credit too early. Powell is a decent choice but has learned
to cover up and is a master of the media spin. What was his involvement in
the Somalia decisions? One statement in his co-authored biography gives me
special concern: "Release facts slowly, behind the pace at which they are
already leaking out to the public. Don't tell the whole story unless forced
to do so. Emphasize what went well and euphemize what went wrong. Become
indignant to any suggestion of poor judgment or mistakes. Disparage any facts
other than your own. Accuse critics of Monday-morning generalship." Just with
all the other appointments, I'll be from Missouri -they have to show me!

As we were blessed with another year of relative stability and peace, I would
like to send my best wishes and thanks to all our troops around the world,
who stand ready to face any aggressor. They have once again accomplished
their mission. Thank you from all of us. We hope you have a Merry Christmas
and a Happy New Year, even if you can only be home in your dreams, as Bing
Crosby's old song reminds us every Christmas season.

For the year 2001, I pledge to continue the fight for readiness and our
little warfighters, no matter who is in charge in Washington. Good and evil
exist side-by-side and power, especially too much of it, can easily corrupt.
The new team in Washington must soon prove that they are up to the challenge
to shape the future. We're ready to help but we're also prepared to address
their shortcomings.

"MERRY CHRISTMAS AND A HAPPY NEW YEAR TO ALL SFTT WARRIORS, WHEREVER YOU MAY
SERVE"

Zman

C. Other Issues:

* I am thinking about a special article covering the "Platoon
Sergeant/Section Leader" perspective to give senior leaders an idea/unbiased
feedback of what's going on. If you can't say it in a training meeting, say
it through SFTT!

* ??? Tell me three things you want fixed in your service or branch of
service.

* I don't plan on producing a full-length newsletter during the week 25-31
December to give everyone a well-deserved holiday break.

* Fellow troops, we still need your financial support. We're still saving to
rent us a full time small-office headquarters with administrative support by
mid next year and to become more aggressive on radio shows. We want to be
able to buy time and hit the airwaves like the BBC in WWII.

* Please continue the comments on the army Light concept.

Feel free to send me hot topics directly if you can't get through the
admin/log net -- [EMAIL PROTECTED]

D. The WEBPAGE. Webmaster, John Cloven is continually working on improving
the site. Thanks for your feedback.

E. Keep the mail coming!!! We won't reveal your true identity unless you give
us your approval. We know how vindictive the "system" is.

F. How You can help:

!!! Credit Card donation via our WEBSITE at www.sftt.org.

!!! If you think we HIT a target, forward the newsletter to TV, radio and
your local papers. YOU are the frontline recruiters and intel gatherers for
SFTT.

Check or Money order: Send to and make payable to: Soldiers For The Truth
Foundation, PO Box 63840, Colorado Springs, CO 80962-3840.

Important: Your donation is tax deductible! SFTT is a 501 (c) 3 non-profit
educational foundation, IRS # 31-1592564.

If you send us an E-MAIL address with your donation we can immediately mail
you a RECEIPT.
Multiple contributions: Please remind us when you submit your donation. We
will send you a cumulative statement.

Prepare for Action -- "Crew Ready! -- LOAD SABOT - DRIVER MOVE OUT!"

R.W. Zimmermann
President SFTT
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

=======================================================
Hack's Column
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A Good Man Backed Up By A Cardboard Tiger
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

By David Hackworth

A Good Man Backed Up By A Cardboard Tiger

Dubya's first pick out of the Cabinet box was a winner. Colin Powell as
Secretary of State is like holding a royal flush in a no-limit poker game.
Few Americans have his unique qualifications in war and peace; he has the
right stuff to steer our nation with a steady hand through the dangerous
shoals and violent storms we'll face.

Powell, who brings enormous hands-on experience to the job, actually did not
have a standout soldier's career until 1972, when, after a second tour in
Vietnam (where he learned the hows and whys of fighting a losing war the hard
way) and a shot at advanced schooling, he became a gofer in the White House.
There, the high-stakes players were impressed enough by his horse sense,
style and substance to ID him as a water-walker, someone who'd go to the top
unless he pulled an Oliver North.

Next he attended the National War College, where the best and brightest of
our future generals, admirals and State Department whiz kids are trained,
learning from great thinkers present and past, such as the 19th century's
Karl "War is nothing but the extension of politics by other means" von
Clausewitz.

Powell went on to key positions in the Carter and Reagan administrations,
where he worked closely with such big boys as Frank Carlucci and Caspar
Weinberger. When Reagan -- with whom he developed a special relationship --
tapped him to be the National Security Advisor, he got to apply Clausewitz's
theories while rubbing elbows with the power brokers who run the world. As an
example, he was a key player in the Reagan-Gorbachev summit that resulted in
the treaty to destroy all intermediate-range nuclear weapons.

In August 1989, President George Bush made him Chairman of the Joint Chiefs
of Staff, where he proved brilliantly adept at both the infighting within the
D.C. Beltway and the tough slogging in situations like the 1989 invasion of
Panama, which for him confirmed all the Clausewitzian lessons. Powell wrote:
"Have a clear political objective and stick to it. Use all the force
necessary and do not apologize for going in big if this is what it takes.
Decisive force ends war quickly and in the long run saves lives."

A year later, he was tested again when Iraq grabbed Kuwait. Powell told the
nation what he would do to the Iraqi army: "First we're going to cut it off,
then we're going to kill it." He got it half-right; he did cut it off, but
also committed his first and only big-time blooper when he went along with
President Bush and let the Father of All Bullies, Saddam Hussein, and his
army escape.

For sure, he learned from that bad call. Ten years later, the war that made
him as high profile as Ike still grinds on. Ironically, it will be one of the
many sticky problems he'll be taking over from the Clinton administration.
But these days the Desert Storm force he skippered in 1991 is on its knees,
barely capable of a desert shower.

Like another successful soldier-turned-diplomat, George C. Marshall, Powell
isn't quick to slap leather. If anything, as with most who've experienced
war, he's almost reluctant to turn to the military solution. But because of
Madeleine Albright and her team's numerous bad calls over the past eight
years, he'll be busy from Day One with all the problems on boil that have
been botched, blinked at or band-aided -- the Middle East, the Gulf, Red
China, Colombia, nuclear-armed Hatfields and McCoys in India and Pakistan and
mad terrorists armed with weapons of mass destruction who are all too
ready-and-willing to do a nasty number on us.

Powell will be dealing with a world where our embassies are battle-rattled
and bunkered, our foreign policy is in tatters, and where old allies have
lost confidence in made-in-Arkansas leadership. With a Europe that wants to
defend itself, and where "Yankee Go Home" is now chanted around the globe far
more than "Drink Coca-Cola."

Colin Powell hopefully will repair the damage done by the Albright amateurs.
But he won't be able to perform at personal and political best until our new
president pumps up our military and gives this steady man the Clausewitz kind
of muscle to smack the bad guys hard when push comes to shove.
***
Http://www.hackworth.com is the address of David Hackworth's home page. Send
mail to P.O. Box 5210, Greenwich, CT 06831.
(c) 2000 David H. Hackworth
Distributed by King Features Syndicate Inc.

===========================================================
ARTICLE 1 - "Through Zman's Gun Sight"
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
You Can't Brief Yourself To Victory
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

By R.W. Zimmermann
President Soldiers For The Truth (SFTT)
12/18/00

Much has been said and written about the state of readiness of our forces and
what the new President can do to repair the ailing US military. One of the
top priorities should be realistic and tough training at all levels.

Combat training remains the key to readiness. It determines how prepared
individuals and units are for their wartime missions. How do you achieve
quality in training? First, you need outstanding trainers, adequate training
time and resources, good equipment and troops who want to be part of an elite.

Realistic and rigorous combat training should occur at every level. Leaders
must enforce it and every predictable combat scenario should be drilled.
Repetition makes the expert.

Every trooper, including cooks clerks and mechanics, must learn to fight as
an infantryman and develop the physical stamina to survive for extended
periods, with little sleep and minimum support. This hasn't been a training
priority for a while now, with the exception of the elite units, such as
Rangers, Special Forces, the Marines and a few others.

Reading armor history, I came across the biography of one of the toughest
Panther Tank commanders of WWII, Ernst Barkmann. In one of his statements, he
stressed that his combat instinct as a tanker had had its origins in a past
life as an infantryman. Barkmann had earned his Infantry Assault Badge
(similar to the CIB) after three required direct-fire engagements. He always
wore the badge as a reminder of the tough grunt life and always did his best
to support his infantry comrades when they needed armor support.

Once the individual completes basic combat training, then weapons proficiency
as crews and squads, are a priority. Tank crews, for example, must gel into
close-knit teams, for a good crew is only as strong as its weakest member.

Good crews and squads mature over time and must be kept together as long as
possible. That's the nest way to make them integral parts of their machines
and weapons. It's confidence and proficiency that prevent training accidents
and not the repetitive safety briefings that actually make the troops fear
their gear.

Troops at all levels must be exposed to realistic and unpredictable combat
situations and live fire scenarios under all conditions.

When I took command of an armor battalion in 1997, I studied the training
methods of one of my all time tanker heroes, Creighton Abrams. Abe prepared
his crews for combat with live fire drills during which tank crews engaged
each other with on-board machine guns. He also insisted on night attacks
during all weather conditions.

To spice up our canned tank gunnery, I directed tank platoon battle runs to
be conducted with surprise scenarios. The tanks were uploaded and ready to
engage even before they reached the administrative ready line. When the lead
platoon entered the "combat zone" it was immediately confronted with an enemy
recon patrol without tactical pause.

Although all company commanders knew the general scenario, 95% of the tank
crews froze and waited, even when the targets fired at them. It took several
iterations to build confidence in everyone's ability to rapidly identify
enemy versus friendly targets and to eliminate the threat with the proper
weapon.

For the next level of proficiency, we shot scenarios at night and during
inclement weather. The combat situations even included the loader's machine
gun against enemy dismounts, a weapon normally neglected during training.

To the new masters of the Pentagon, I suggest they examine what's really
being accomplished on our training battlefields, compared with what is
briefed on fancy slides. The new bosses should approach all "shows" with Abe
Abrams' suspicion of rehearsed briefings. Abe used to stop the briefing
wizards with an abrupt: "Cut the crap and get on with it!"

Instead of wasting millions on berets and uniforms, we need to create stable
units that train for maximum combat proficiency. This requires adequate
funding for fuel, ammo, and repair parts and some supplemental simulation
resources.

Hands-on training in mud, snow, rain, and desert heat must remain the norm
for our combat troops, to ensure they learn what their sophisticated gear can
and cannot accomplish. Simulation can't replicate that and it oftentimes
provides much too positive feedback.

Before we sink money into fancy gadgets, let's make sure that all major
training centers are fully funded and manned by the most experienced field
leaders we have.

The best thing we can do for our military is: "Cut the crap and get on with
training." And never underestimate quality training as a major recruiting and
retention factor.

(c) R.W. Zimmermann, LandserUSA
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

============================================================
ARTICLE 2
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Marine Corps Osprey Suffers Another Fatal Crash
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Ed.: It's time for a program review, before this machine kills more good
Marines. Maybe a new administration can bring this project to a better
conclusion. As far as I remember, Osprey was designed to land like a chopper
and not like a rock. I add my deep regrets and sincere sympathy for the
families and loved ones of our dead troops.
********************************************************

By Charles Aldinger

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The Marine Corps faced new questions Tuesday about its
tilt-rotor MV-22 ``Osprey'' aircraft after one crashed in North Carolina
Monday night, killing three Marines and leaving a fourth missing and presumed
dead.

No cause was immediately determined for the accident in a wooded area north
of the Marine Corps New River Air Station in southeastern North Carolina. It
was the second fatal training crash this year of the revolutionary MV-22,
which uses rotating wingtip engines to take off and land like a helicopter.

The Navy recently postponed for several weeks a decision on whether to go
into full-scale production of the first of 360 MV-22s, built by Boeing Co.
and the Bell Helicopter division of Textron Inc., after a Pentagon report
criticized maintenance problems in the aircraft.

That initial production contract to be signed next spring would be worth up
to $1 billion for 20 aircraft. But the long-range value of production could
be $30 billion including sales to the Marine Corps, Navy and Air Force
Special Operations.

The Marine Corps itself plans to buy 360 of them at a cost of more than $44
million each, although a recent report by Philip Coyle, the Pentagon's
director of test and evaluation, worried that the cost could escalate sharply.

Another of the hybrid helicopter airplanes crashed on a training mission in
Arizona last April, killing all 19 marines on board. That crash was blamed on
pilot error.

Defense Of The New Aircraft

The MV-22 is designed to replace the Marine Corps CH-46 medium-lift
helicopter first bought in 1964, and both the Pentagon and Marine Corp
recently defended the new aircraft despite Coyle's report.

Monday night's crash occurred during a training mission, the Marine Corps
said. Rescuers reached the crash site in a heavily wooded area about 10 miles
(16 km) north of the Marine Corps New River Air Station in the southeastern
part of North Carolina.

Marine spokesman Capt. James Rich said rescuers located the remains of three
crewmembers but were unable to immediately identify them, and were searching
for the fourth.

The crewmembers were Lt. Col. Keith M. Sweaney, 42, from Richmond, Va.; Maj.
Michael L. Murphy, 38, from Blauvelt, N.Y.; Staff Sgt. Avely W. Runnels, 25,
from Morven, Ga.; and Sgt. Jason A. Buyck, 24, from Sodus, N.Y.

The aircraft belonged to the Marine Medium Tiltrotor Training Squadron 204
based at New River.

Coyle said in his recent report that the MV-22 was effective for its intended
mission of delivering Marine troops ashore. But he said there were
troublesome and potentially costly maintenance problems.

``I don't agree that the V-22 is a troubled program ... it is a maturing
program,'' Marine Brig. James Amos told reporters on Nov. 30 in response to
questions about the Coyle report.

Both Pentagon spokesman Ken Bacon and Amos, deputy director of aviation for
the Marine Corps, stressed at the time that while there are always
maintenance problems with new aircraft, those are ironed out and fixed over
time.

Amos said problems with attaching cables and wires to the carbon airframe of
the V-22 had been fixed along with some initial difficulty in folding the
propellers and wings to make the aircraft better fit aboard navy launch ships.

``In terms of the costs of making the plane operate, the costs of keeping the
plan operating, it (the Coyle report) does conclude that they could be
lower,'' Bacon said.

``And the Marines are confident that the costs will be lower, and that they
will get lower as they begin to get this into the force and they begin
working on the plane.''




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