-Caveat Lector-

Global Gun Ban In the Making (Part 1)
By Tanya Metaksa
URL: http://www.frontpagemag.com/columnists/metaksa/2001/metaksa07-19-01p.htm

FrontPageMagazine.com | July, 19 2001

THE TWO-WEEK conference on international gun control – titled the UN Conference on the 
Illicit Trade in Small Arms and
Light Weapons – is in its second week at the United Nations (UN) in New York City. In 
many ways, the scenario is deviating
from what the planners had hoped. This conference was to herald a new gun-free era, a 
replay of the banning of landmines. Yet
many countries, including the United States, are not cooperating.

The opening remarks by John R. Bolton, the U.S. Undersecretary of State for Arms 
Control and International Security were
the first big bombshell. Secretary Bolton made it clear that the United Nations should 
not trample on America’s Constitution,
stating, "The United States would not join consensus on a final document that contains 
measures abrogating the constitutional
right to bear arms." Bolton’s comments were far different than the kind of speeches 
prevalent during the Clinton administration,
when "feel good" proposals were never opposed openly.

Although this UN conference is the culmination of over six years of work by the 
Japanese government, Japan appears to be no
longer in charge. Almost a decade ago, Japan decided that if it wanted to garner a 
seat on the UN Security Council, it would
need a higher profile in the UN; thus began their global gun control effort.

After all, the most anti-gun administration was in the United States, and Japan 
counted on support from European nations as
well as Third World countries. In the United Nations, where money is always scarce, 
Japan would become instrumental by
leading the effort with personnel and financial assistance.

In 1995 at a UN meeting in Cairo they made their first attempt: trying to rush through 
a protocol on small arms. Unfortunately
for them the National Rifle Association (NRA) had an observer at the meeting, which 
slowed down their plans, but led to six
years of planning and preparation for this year’s conference.

As the lengthy UN process of meetings and discussion got underway, it became evident 
to the NRA that it needed to keep
abreast of the proceedings -- it became the first pro-gun non-governmental 
organization (NGO) at the UN. Concurrently an
effort was started to communicate with and organize sport-shooting organizations 
around the globe. The result was the
formation of The World Forum on the Future of Sport Shooting.

Yet those efforts paled in comparison with the lobbying efforts lined up against 
law-abiding gun owners. All those "peace"
groups that had been working diligently on the "land mine" issue at the UN were now 
turning their attention to what they called
the "small arms" problem. Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, British American 
Security Information Council
(BASIC), and many, many national and international groups became involved.

By 1998, a small American organization calling itself the US Small Arms Working Group 
was holding regularly scheduled
meetings and huddling regularly with personnel from the UN Small Arms Panel, the group 
set up by the UN to coordinate the
work towards developing a protocol. Members of this group included BASIC, Human Rights 
Watch Arms Division,
Federation of American Scientists, Center for Defense Information, and Africa Research 
Project — not the usual anti-gun
groups.

In September 1998, Associated Press reported, "actor and producer Michael Douglas 
hopes to become the celebrity face of a
new campaign to control the spread of light weapons… And on Friday Douglas joined in, 
making his first speech in his new
role as a United Nations Messenger of Peace on the dangers of the global proliferation 
of small arms."

At the same time, the New York Times reported that during a pro-disarmament speech by 
the Japanese premier at the UN,
Japan announced a donation of "1 million dollars to the U.N. to support security 
measures for U.N. personnel."

After three years of intense lobbying on this issue, Japan appeared to be in the 
driver’s seat. By the end of 1998 the UN was
working diligently on Japan’s protocol. The General Assembly had passed three draft 
resolutions on the issue of small arms; the
European Union was developing its own resolutions on the illicit trade in small arms; 
and a worldwide conference in 2001 was
in the planning stages.

With Bill Clinton in the White House, the gun banners seemed to be in control. 
Hundreds of NGOs were working diligently to
influence the delegations from nations across the globe to ban small arms. Yet, the 
conference was three years off and many in
the world had not awakened to the true ramifications of the UN’s efforts.

Next week the conclusion of the UN effort to ban guns…

Tanya K. Metaksa is the former executive director of the National Rifle Association's 
Institute for Legislative Action.
She is the author of Safe, Not Sorry a self-protection manual, published in 1997. She 
has appeared on numerous talk
and interview shows such as "Crossfire," the "Today" show, "Nightline," "This Week 
with David Brinkley" and the
"McNeil-Lehrer Hour," among others.

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