Hi Ian,

I updated my hsc2hs patch as you suggested -- running
hsc2hs --cross-safe
will check for only the subset of hsc2hs which is
supported by the cross-compilation mode. I also
updated to the newest GHC head. The new patches
are attached, please take a look.

patch.hsc2hs_cross
Patch for ghc/utils/hsc2hs; the main functionality,
adding hsc2hs --cross-compile and hsc2hs --cross-safe.

patch.ghc-mk
Patch for ghc/, passes --cross-safe to hsc2hs in config.mk.in.

patch.base
Patch for libraries/base, updates System/Event/Poll.hsc to
compile correctly under cross-compilation. This is an
unfortunate discrepancy between hsc2hs and hsc2hs --cross-compile:
the original Poll.hsc had the following:
#{enum Event, Event
 , pollIn    = POLLIN
 , pollOut   = POLLOUT
#ifdef POLLRDHUP
 , pollRdHup = POLLRDHUP
#endif
 , pollErr   = POLLERR
 , pollHup   = POLLHUP
 }
Placing #ifdefs within an #{enum} *works* in hsc2hs, however
it's only by fragile accident (hsc2hs does not actively try
to handle the #ifdefs, they just get pasted at opportune
places in the .c file). Say, if you move the #ifdef up to
the first element (pollIn), it fails to compile. Rather
than mimic this behavior in hsc2hs --cross-compile, I just
patched Poll.hsc to not do this.

libraries/unix patch.unix
System/Posix/Files.hsc depends on a peculiarity of hsc2hs
-- it checks for an #define (HAVE_LCHOWN) which gets defined
in a header file which is #include'd below the check! This
happens to work for hsc2hs because of the way it does codegen,
but the cross-compile mode doesn't show the same behavior (IMHO,
the cross-compile's behavior is the one that people expect).
So rearrange the lines in Files.hsc so HsUnix.h is included
before HAVE_LCHOWN is checked.
diff -rN -Naup old-hsc2hs/hsc2hs.cabal new-hsc2hs/hsc2hs.cabal
--- old-hsc2hs/hsc2hs.cabal     2010-12-22 22:35:34.236121001 -0800
+++ new-hsc2hs/hsc2hs.cabal     2010-12-22 22:35:34.236121001 -0800
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ Flag base3
 
 Executable hsc2hs
     Main-Is: Main.hs
+    Other-Modules: HSCParser, CrossCodegen, DirectCodegen
     -- needed for ReadP (used by Data.Version)
     Hugs-Options: -98
     Extensions: CPP, ForeignFunctionInterface
@@ -45,4 +46,4 @@ Executable hsc2hs
     if flag(base3) || flag(base4)
         Build-Depends: directory  >= 1   && < 1.2,
                        process    >= 1   && < 1.1
-
+    Build-Depends: containers >= 0.2 && < 0.5
diff -rN -Naup old-hsc2hs/Main.hs new-hsc2hs/Main.hs
--- old-hsc2hs/Main.hs  2010-12-22 22:35:34.226121001 -0800
+++ new-hsc2hs/Main.hs  2010-12-22 22:35:34.236121001 -0800
@@ -10,36 +10,28 @@
 --
 -- See the documentation in the Users' Guide for more details.
 
+-- Needed for mingw32_HOST_OS, NEW_GHC_LAYOUT
 #if defined(__GLASGOW_HASKELL__) && !defined(BUILD_NHC)
 #include "../../includes/ghcconfig.h"
 #endif
 
-import Control.Exception        ( bracket_ )
-import qualified Control.Exception as Exception
-import Control.Monad            ( MonadPlus(..), liftM, liftM2, when )
-import Data.Char                ( isAlpha, isAlphaNum, isSpace, isDigit,
-                                  toUpper, intToDigit, ord )
-import Data.List                ( intersperse, isSuffixOf )
+import Data.List                ( isSuffixOf )
 import System.Console.GetOpt
 
 #if defined(mingw32_HOST_OS)
 import Foreign
 import Foreign.C.String
 #endif
-import System.Directory         ( removeFile, doesFileExist, findExecutable )
 import System.Environment       ( getProgName, getArgs )
 import System.Exit              ( ExitCode(..), exitWith )
 import System.IO
 
-#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ >= 604
-import System.Process           ( runProcess, waitForProcess )
-#define HAVE_runProcess
-#endif
+import System.Directory         ( doesFileExist, findExecutable )
 
-import System.Cmd               ( rawSystem )
-#ifndef HAVE_runProcess
-import System.Cmd               ( system )
-#endif
+import Control.Monad            ( liftM, forM_ )
+import HSCParser                ( runParser, parser, ParseResult(..), 
SourcePos(..), Token(..) )
+import DirectCodegen            ( Flag(..), die, outputDirect, dosifyPath, 
splitName, splitExt, unDosifyPath )
+import CrossCodegen             ( outputCross )
 
 #ifndef BUILD_NHC
 import Paths_hsc2hs as Main     ( getDataFileName, version )
@@ -58,20 +50,6 @@ default_compiler = "gcc"
 versionString :: String
 versionString = "hsc2hs version " ++ showVersion version ++ "\n"
 
-data Flag
-    = Help
-    | Version
-    | Template  String
-    | Compiler  String
-    | Linker    String
-    | CompFlag  String
-    | LinkFlag  String
-    | NoCompile
-    | Include   String
-    | Define    String (Maybe String)
-    | Output    String
-    | Verbose
-
 template_flag :: Flag -> Bool
 template_flag (Template _) = True
 template_flag _                   = False
@@ -108,6 +86,12 @@ options = [
         "as if placed in the source",
     Option []    ["no-compile"] (NoArg  NoCompile)
         "stop after writing *_hsc_make.c",
+    Option ['x'] ["cross-compile"] (NoArg CrossCompile)
+        "activate cross-compilation mode",
+    Option [] ["cross-safe"] (NoArg CrossSafe)
+        "restrict .hsc directives to those supported by --cross-compile",
+    Option ['k'] ["keep-files"] (NoArg KeepFiles)
+        "do not remove temporary files",
     Option ['v'] ["verbose"]    (NoArg  Verbose)
         "dump commands to stderr",
     Option ['?'] ["help"]       (NoArg  Help)
@@ -119,24 +103,49 @@ main :: IO ()
 main = do
     prog <- getProgramName
     let header = "Usage: "++prog++" [OPTIONS] INPUT.hsc [...]\n"
+        usage = usageInfo header options
     args <- getArgs
     let (flags, files, errs) = getOpt Permute options args
+    case (files, errs) of
+        (_, _)
+            | any isHelp    flags -> bye usage
+            | any isVersion flags -> bye versionString
+            where
+            isHelp    Help    = True; isHelp    _ = False
+            isVersion Version = True; isVersion _ = False
+        ((_:_), []) -> processFiles flags files usage
+        (_,     _ ) -> die (concat errs ++ usage)
+
+getProgramName :: IO String
+getProgramName = liftM (`withoutSuffix` "-bin") getProgName
+   where str `withoutSuffix` suff
+            | suff `isSuffixOf` str = take (length str - length suff) str
+            | otherwise             = str
 
-    -- If there is no Template flag explicitly specified, try
-    -- to find one. We first look near the executable.  This only
-    -- works on Win32 or Hugs (getExecDir). If this finds a template
-    -- file then it's certainly the one we want, even if hsc2hs isn't
-    -- installed where we told Cabal it would be installed.
-    --
-    -- Next we try the location we told Cabal about.
-    --
-    -- If neither of the above work, then hopefully we're on Unix and
-    -- there's a wrapper script which specifies an explicit template flag.
+bye :: String -> IO a
+bye s = putStr s >> exitWith ExitSuccess
+
+processFiles :: [Flag] -> [FilePath] -> String -> IO ()
+processFiles flags files usage = do
     mb_libdir <- getLibDir
 
-    flags_w_tpl0 <-
-        if any template_flag flags then return flags
-        else do mb_templ1 <-
+    -- If there's no template specified on the commandline, try to locate it
+    flags_w_tpl <- case filter template_flag flags of
+        [_] -> return flags
+        (_:_) -> -- take only the last --template flag on the cmd line
+                 let (before,tpl:after) = break template_flag (reverse flags)
+                 in return $ reverse (before ++ tpl : filter 
(not.template_flag) after)
+        [] -> do -- If there is no Template flag explicitly specified, try
+                 -- to find one. We first look near the executable.  This only
+                 -- works on Win32 or Hugs (getExecDir). If this finds a 
template
+                 -- file then it's certainly the one we want, even if hsc2hs 
isn't
+                 -- installed where we told Cabal it would be installed.
+                 --
+                 -- Next we try the location we told Cabal about.
+                 --
+                 -- If neither of the above work, then hopefully we're on Unix 
and
+                 -- there's a wrapper script which specifies an explicit 
template flag.
+                 mb_templ1 <-
                    case mb_libdir of
                    Nothing   -> return Nothing
                    Just path -> do
@@ -155,429 +164,15 @@ main = do
                         then return $ Just (Template templ1,
                                             CompFlag ("-I" ++ incl))
                         else return Nothing
-                case mb_templ1 of
-                    Just (templ1, incl) -> return (templ1 : flags ++ [incl])
-                    Nothing -> do
-                        templ2 <- getDataFileName "template-hsc.h"
-                        exists2 <- doesFileExist templ2
-                        if exists2 then return (Template templ2 : flags)
-                                   else return flags
-
-    -- take only the last --template flag on the cmd line
-    let
-      (before,tpl:after) = break template_flag (reverse flags_w_tpl0)
-      flags_w_tpl = reverse (before ++ tpl : filter (not.template_flag) after)
-
-    case (files, errs) of
-        (_, _)
-            | any isHelp    flags_w_tpl -> bye (usageInfo header options)
-            | any isVersion flags_w_tpl -> bye versionString
-            where
-            isHelp    Help    = True; isHelp    _ = False
-            isVersion Version = True; isVersion _ = False
-        ((_:_), []) -> mapM_ (processFile flags_w_tpl mb_libdir) files
-        (_,     _ ) -> die (concat errs ++ usageInfo header options)
-
-getProgramName :: IO String
-getProgramName = liftM (`withoutSuffix` "-bin") getProgName
-   where str `withoutSuffix` suff
-            | suff `isSuffixOf` str = take (length str - length suff) str
-            | otherwise             = str
-
-bye :: String -> IO a
-bye s = putStr s >> exitWith ExitSuccess
-
-die :: String -> IO a
-die s = hPutStr stderr s >> exitWith (ExitFailure 1)
-
-processFile :: [Flag] -> Maybe String -> String -> IO ()
-processFile flags mb_libdir name
-  = do let file_name = dosifyPath name
-       h <- openBinaryFile file_name ReadMode
-       -- use binary mode so we pass through UTF-8, see GHC ticket #3837
-       -- But then on Windows we end up turning things like
-       --     #let alignment t = e^M
-       -- into
-       --     #define hsc_alignment(t ) printf ( e^M);
-       -- which gcc doesn't like, so strip out any ^M characters.
-       s <- hGetContents h
-       let s' = filter ('\r' /=) s
-       case parser of
-          Parser p -> case p (SourcePos file_name 1) s' of
-              Success _ _ _ toks -> output mb_libdir flags file_name toks
-              Failure (SourcePos name' line) msg ->
-                  die (name'++":"++show line++": "++msg++"\n")
-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- A deterministic parser which remembers the text which has been parsed.
-
-newtype Parser a = Parser (SourcePos -> String -> ParseResult a)
-
-data ParseResult a = Success !SourcePos String String a
-                   | Failure !SourcePos String
-
-data SourcePos = SourcePos String !Int
-
-updatePos :: SourcePos -> Char -> SourcePos
-updatePos pos@(SourcePos name line) ch = case ch of
-    '\n' -> SourcePos name (line + 1)
-    _    -> pos
-
-instance Monad Parser where
-    return a = Parser $ \pos s -> Success pos [] s a
-    Parser m >>= k =
-        Parser $ \pos s -> case m pos s of
-            Success pos' out1 s' a -> case k a of
-                Parser k' -> case k' pos' s' of
-                    Success pos'' out2 imp'' b ->
-                        Success pos'' (out1++out2) imp'' b
-                    Failure pos'' msg -> Failure pos'' msg
-            Failure pos' msg -> Failure pos' msg
-    fail msg = Parser $ \pos _ -> Failure pos msg
-
-instance MonadPlus Parser where
-    mzero                     = fail "mzero"
-    Parser m `mplus` Parser n =
-        Parser $ \pos s -> case m pos s of
-            success@(Success _ _ _ _) -> success
-            Failure _ _               -> n pos s
-
-getPos :: Parser SourcePos
-getPos = Parser $ \pos s -> Success pos [] s pos
-
-setPos :: SourcePos -> Parser ()
-setPos pos = Parser $ \_ s -> Success pos [] s ()
-
-message :: Parser a -> String -> Parser a
-Parser m `message` msg =
-    Parser $ \pos s -> case m pos s of
-        success@(Success _ _ _ _) -> success
-        Failure pos' _            -> Failure pos' msg
-
-catchOutput_ :: Parser a -> Parser String
-catchOutput_ (Parser m) =
-    Parser $ \pos s -> case m pos s of
-        Success pos' out s' _ -> Success pos' [] s' out
-        Failure pos' msg      -> Failure pos' msg
-
-fakeOutput :: Parser a -> String -> Parser a
-Parser m `fakeOutput` out =
-    Parser $ \pos s -> case m pos s of
-        Success pos' _ s' a -> Success pos' out s' a
-        Failure pos' msg    -> Failure pos' msg
-
-lookAhead :: Parser String
-lookAhead = Parser $ \pos s -> Success pos [] s s
-
-satisfy :: (Char -> Bool) -> Parser Char
-satisfy p =
-    Parser $ \pos s -> case s of
-        c:cs | p c -> Success (updatePos pos c) [c] cs c
-        _          -> Failure pos "Bad character"
-
-satisfy_ :: (Char -> Bool) -> Parser ()
-satisfy_ p = satisfy p >> return ()
-
-char_ :: Char -> Parser ()
-char_ c = do
-    satisfy_ (== c) `message` (show c++" expected")
-
-anyChar_ :: Parser ()
-anyChar_ = do
-    satisfy_ (const True) `message` "Unexpected end of file"
-
-any2Chars_ :: Parser ()
-any2Chars_ = anyChar_ >> anyChar_
-
-many :: Parser a -> Parser [a]
-many p = many1 p `mplus` return []
-
-many1 :: Parser a -> Parser [a]
-many1 p = liftM2 (:) p (many p)
-
-many_ :: Parser a -> Parser ()
-many_ p = many1_ p `mplus` return ()
-
-many1_ :: Parser a -> Parser ()
-many1_ p = p >> many_ p
-
-manySatisfy, manySatisfy1 :: (Char -> Bool) -> Parser String
-manySatisfy  = many  . satisfy
-manySatisfy1 = many1 . satisfy
-
-manySatisfy_, manySatisfy1_ :: (Char -> Bool) -> Parser ()
-manySatisfy_  = many_  . satisfy
-manySatisfy1_ = many1_ . satisfy
-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- Parser of hsc syntax.
-
-data Token
-    = Text    SourcePos String
-    | Special SourcePos String String
-
-parser :: Parser [Token]
-parser = do
-    pos <- getPos
-    t <- catchOutput_ text
-    s <- lookAhead
-    rest <- case s of
-        []  -> return []
-        _:_ -> liftM2 (:) (special `fakeOutput` []) parser
-    return (if null t then rest else Text pos t : rest)
-
-text :: Parser ()
-text = do
-    s <- lookAhead
-    case s of
-        []        -> return ()
-        c:_ | isAlpha c || c == '_' -> do
-            anyChar_
-            manySatisfy_ (\c' -> isAlphaNum c' || c' == '_' || c' == '\'')
-            text
-        c:_ | isHsSymbol c -> do
-            symb <- catchOutput_ (manySatisfy_ isHsSymbol)
-            case symb of
-                "#" -> return ()
-                '-':'-':symb' | all (== '-') symb' -> do
-                    return () `fakeOutput` symb
-                    manySatisfy_ (/= '\n')
-                    text
-                _ -> do
-                    return () `fakeOutput` unescapeHashes symb
-                    text
-        '\"':_    -> do anyChar_; hsString '\"'; text
-        '\'':_    -> do anyChar_; hsString '\''; text
-        '{':'-':_ -> do any2Chars_; linePragma `mplus` hsComment; text
-        _:_       -> do anyChar_; text
-
-hsString :: Char -> Parser ()
-hsString quote = do
-    s <- lookAhead
-    case s of
-        []               -> return ()
-        c:_ | c == quote -> anyChar_
-        '\\':c:_
-            | isSpace c  -> do
-                anyChar_
-                manySatisfy_ isSpace
-                char_ '\\' `mplus` return ()
-                hsString quote
-            | otherwise  -> do any2Chars_; hsString quote
-        _:_              -> do anyChar_; hsString quote
-
-hsComment :: Parser ()
-hsComment = do
-    s <- lookAhead
-    case s of
-        []        -> return ()
-        '-':'}':_ -> any2Chars_
-        '{':'-':_ -> do any2Chars_; hsComment; hsComment
-        _:_       -> do anyChar_; hsComment
-
-linePragma :: Parser ()
-linePragma = do
-    char_ '#'
-    manySatisfy_ isSpace
-    satisfy_ (\c -> c == 'L' || c == 'l')
-    satisfy_ (\c -> c == 'I' || c == 'i')
-    satisfy_ (\c -> c == 'N' || c == 'n')
-    satisfy_ (\c -> c == 'E' || c == 'e')
-    manySatisfy1_ isSpace
-    line <- liftM read $ manySatisfy1 isDigit
-    manySatisfy1_ isSpace
-    char_ '\"'
-    name <- manySatisfy (/= '\"')
-    char_ '\"'
-    manySatisfy_ isSpace
-    char_ '#'
-    char_ '-'
-    char_ '}'
-    setPos (SourcePos name (line - 1))
-
-isHsSymbol :: Char -> Bool
-isHsSymbol '!' = True; isHsSymbol '#' = True; isHsSymbol '$'  = True
-isHsSymbol '%' = True; isHsSymbol '&' = True; isHsSymbol '*'  = True
-isHsSymbol '+' = True; isHsSymbol '.' = True; isHsSymbol '/'  = True
-isHsSymbol '<' = True; isHsSymbol '=' = True; isHsSymbol '>'  = True
-isHsSymbol '?' = True; isHsSymbol '@' = True; isHsSymbol '\\' = True
-isHsSymbol '^' = True; isHsSymbol '|' = True; isHsSymbol '-'  = True
-isHsSymbol '~' = True
-isHsSymbol _   = False
-
-unescapeHashes :: String -> String
-unescapeHashes []          = []
-unescapeHashes ('#':'#':s) = '#' : unescapeHashes s
-unescapeHashes (c:s)       = c   : unescapeHashes s
-
-lookAheadC :: Parser String
-lookAheadC = liftM joinLines lookAhead
-    where
-    joinLines []            = []
-    joinLines ('\\':'\n':s) = joinLines s
-    joinLines (c:s)         = c : joinLines s
-
-satisfyC :: (Char -> Bool) -> Parser Char
-satisfyC p = do
-    s <- lookAhead
-    case s of
-        '\\':'\n':_ -> do any2Chars_ `fakeOutput` []; satisfyC p
-        _           -> satisfy p
-
-satisfyC_ :: (Char -> Bool) -> Parser ()
-satisfyC_ p = satisfyC p >> return ()
-
-charC_ :: Char -> Parser ()
-charC_ c = satisfyC_ (== c) `message` (show c++" expected")
-
-anyCharC_ :: Parser ()
-anyCharC_ = satisfyC_ (const True) `message` "Unexpected end of file"
-
-any2CharsC_ :: Parser ()
-any2CharsC_ = anyCharC_ >> anyCharC_
-
-manySatisfyC :: (Char -> Bool) -> Parser String
-manySatisfyC = many . satisfyC
-
-manySatisfyC_ :: (Char -> Bool) -> Parser ()
-manySatisfyC_ = many_ . satisfyC
-
-special :: Parser Token
-special = do
-    manySatisfyC_ (\c -> isSpace c && c /= '\n')
-    s <- lookAheadC
-    case s of
-        '{':_ -> do
-            anyCharC_
-            manySatisfyC_ isSpace
-            sp <- keyArg (== '\n')
-            charC_ '}'
-            return sp
-        _ -> keyArg (const False)
-
-keyArg :: (Char -> Bool) -> Parser Token
-keyArg eol = do
-    pos <- getPos
-    key <- keyword `message` "hsc keyword or '{' expected"
-    manySatisfyC_ (\c' -> isSpace c' && c' /= '\n' || eol c')
-    arg <- catchOutput_ (argument eol)
-    return (Special pos key arg)
-
-keyword :: Parser String
-keyword = do
-    c  <- satisfyC (\c' -> isAlpha c' || c' == '_')
-    cs <- manySatisfyC (\c' -> isAlphaNum c' || c' == '_')
-    return (c:cs)
-
-argument :: (Char -> Bool) -> Parser ()
-argument eol = do
-    s <- lookAheadC
-    case s of
-        []          -> return ()
-        c:_ | eol c -> do anyCharC_;               argument eol
-        '\n':_      -> return ()
-        '\"':_      -> do anyCharC_; cString '\"'; argument eol
-        '\'':_      -> do anyCharC_; cString '\''; argument eol
-        '(':_       -> do anyCharC_; nested ')';   argument eol
-        ')':_       -> return ()
-        '/':'*':_   -> do any2CharsC_; cComment;   argument eol
-        '/':'/':_   -> do
-            any2CharsC_; manySatisfyC_ (/= '\n');  argument eol
-        '[':_       -> do anyCharC_; nested ']';   argument eol
-        ']':_       -> return ()
-        '{':_       -> do anyCharC_; nested '}';   argument eol
-        '}':_       -> return ()
-        _:_         -> do anyCharC_;               argument eol
-
-nested :: Char -> Parser ()
-nested c = do argument (== '\n'); charC_ c
-
-cComment :: Parser ()
-cComment = do
-    s <- lookAheadC
-    case s of
-        []        -> return ()
-        '*':'/':_ -> do any2CharsC_
-        _:_       -> do anyCharC_; cComment
-
-cString :: Char -> Parser ()
-cString quote = do
-    s <- lookAheadC
-    case s of
-        []               -> return ()
-        c:_ | c == quote -> anyCharC_
-        '\\':_:_         -> do any2CharsC_; cString quote
-        _:_              -> do anyCharC_; cString quote
-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- Write the output files.
-
-splitName :: String -> (String, String)
-splitName name =
-    case break (== '/') name of
-        (file, [])       -> ([], file)
-        (dir,  sep:rest) -> (dir++sep:restDir, restFile)
-            where
-            (restDir, restFile) = splitName rest
-
-splitExt :: String -> (String, String)
-splitExt name =
-    case break (== '.') name of
-        (base, [])         -> (base, [])
-        (base, sepRest@(sep:rest))
-            | null restExt -> (base,               sepRest)
-            | otherwise    -> (base++sep:restBase, restExt)
-            where
-            (restBase, restExt) = splitExt rest
-
-output :: Maybe String -> [Flag] -> String -> [Token] -> IO ()
-output mb_libdir flags name toks = do
-
-    (outName, outDir, outBase) <- case [f | Output f <- flags] of
-        [] -> if not (null ext) && last ext == 'c'
-                 then return (dir++base++init ext,  dir, base)
-                 else
-                    if ext == ".hs"
-                       then return (dir++base++"_out.hs", dir, base)
-                       else return (dir++base++".hs",     dir, base)
-              where
-               (dir,  file) = splitName name
-               (base, ext)  = splitExt  file
-        [f] -> let
-            (dir,  file) = splitName f
-            (base, _)    = splitExt file
-            in return (f, dir, base)
-        _ -> onlyOne "output file"
-
-    let cProgName    = outDir++outBase++"_hsc_make.c"
-        oProgName    = outDir++outBase++"_hsc_make.o"
-        progName     = outDir++outBase++"_hsc_make"
-#if defined(mingw32_HOST_OS) || defined(__CYGWIN32__)
--- This is a real hack, but the quoting mechanism used for calling the C 
preprocesseor
--- via GHC has changed a few times, so this seems to be the only way...  :-P * 
* *
-                          ++ ".exe"
-#endif
-       outHFile     = outBase++"_hsc.h"
-        outHName     = outDir++outHFile
-        outCName     = outDir++outBase++"_hsc.c"
-
-       beVerbose    = any (\ x -> case x of { Verbose -> True; _ -> False}) 
flags
-
-    let execProgName
-            | null outDir = dosifyPath ("./" ++ progName)
-            | otherwise   = progName
-
-    let specials = [(pos, key, arg) | Special pos key arg <- toks]
-
-    let needsC = any (\(_, key, _) -> key == "def") specials
-        needsH = needsC
+                 case mb_templ1 of
+                     Just (templ1, incl) -> return (templ1 : flags ++ [incl])
+                     Nothing -> do
+                         templ2 <- getDataFileName "template-hsc.h"
+                         exists2 <- doesFileExist templ2
+                         if exists2 then return (Template templ2 : flags)
+                                    else die ("No template specified, and 
template-hsc.h not located.\n\n" ++ usage)
 
-    let includeGuard = map fixChar outHName
-            where
-            fixChar c | isAlphaNum c = toUpper c
-                      | otherwise    = '_'
-
-    compiler <- case [c | Compiler c <- flags] of
+    compiler <- case [c | Compiler c <- flags_w_tpl] of
         []  -> do
                   -- if this hsc2hs is part of a GHC installation on
                   -- Windows, then we should use the mingw gcc that
@@ -596,333 +191,56 @@ output mb_libdir flags name toks = do
                       Just path -> return path
         cs  -> return (last cs)
 
-    linker <- case [l | Linker l <- flags] of
-        []  -> return compiler
-        ls  -> return (last ls)
-
-    writeBinaryFile cProgName $
-        concatMap outFlagHeaderCProg flags++
-        concatMap outHeaderCProg specials++
-        "\nint main (int argc, char *argv [])\n{\n"++
-        outHeaderHs flags (if needsH then Just outHName else Nothing) 
specials++
-        outHsLine (SourcePos name 0)++
-        concatMap outTokenHs toks++
-        "    return 0;\n}\n"
-
-    -- NOTE: hbc compiles "[() | NoCompile <- flags]" into wrong code,
-    -- so we use something slightly more complicated.   :-P
-    when (any (\x -> case x of NoCompile -> True; _ -> False) flags) $
-       exitWith ExitSuccess
-
-    rawSystemL ("compiling " ++ cProgName) beVerbose compiler
-       (  ["-c"]
-        ++ [cProgName]
-        ++ ["-o", oProgName]
-        ++ [f | CompFlag f <- flags]
-       )
-    finallyRemove cProgName $ do
-
-      rawSystemL ("linking " ++ oProgName) beVerbose linker
-        (  [oProgName]
-        ++ ["-o", progName]
-        ++ [f | LinkFlag f <- flags]
-       )
-      finallyRemove oProgName $ do
-
-        rawSystemWithStdOutL ("running " ++ execProgName) beVerbose 
execProgName [] outName
-        finallyRemove progName $ do
-
-          when needsH $ writeBinaryFile outHName $
-            "#ifndef "++includeGuard++"\n" ++
-            "#define "++includeGuard++"\n" ++
-            "#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ && __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ < 409\n" ++
-            "#include <Rts.h>\n" ++
-            "#endif\n" ++
-            "#include <HsFFI.h>\n" ++
-            "#if __NHC__\n" ++
-            "#undef HsChar\n" ++
-            "#define HsChar int\n" ++
-            "#endif\n" ++
-            concatMap outFlagH flags++
-            concatMap outTokenH specials++
-            "#endif\n"
-
-          when needsC $ writeBinaryFile outCName $
-            "#include \""++outHFile++"\"\n"++
-            concatMap outTokenC specials
-            -- NB. outHFile not outHName; works better when processed
-            -- by gcc or mkdependC.
-
-writeBinaryFile :: FilePath -> String -> IO ()
-writeBinaryFile fp str = withBinaryFile fp WriteMode $ \h -> hPutStr h str
-
-rawSystemL :: String -> Bool -> FilePath -> [String] -> IO ()
-rawSystemL action flg prog args = do
-  let cmdLine = prog++" "++unwords args
-  when flg $ hPutStrLn stderr ("Executing: " ++ cmdLine)
-  exitStatus <- rawSystem prog args
-  case exitStatus of
-    ExitFailure exitCode -> die $ action ++ " failed "
-                               ++ "(exit code " ++ show exitCode ++ ")\n"
-                               ++ "command was: " ++ cmdLine ++ "\n"
-    _                    -> return ()
-
-rawSystemWithStdOutL :: String -> Bool -> FilePath -> [String] -> FilePath -> 
IO ()
-rawSystemWithStdOutL action flg prog args outFile = do
-  let cmdLine = prog++" "++unwords args++" >"++outFile
-  when flg (hPutStrLn stderr ("Executing: " ++ cmdLine))
-#ifndef HAVE_runProcess
-  exitStatus <- system cmdLine
-#else
-  hOut <- openFile outFile WriteMode
-  process <- runProcess prog args Nothing Nothing Nothing (Just hOut) Nothing
-  exitStatus <- waitForProcess process
-  hClose hOut
-#endif
-  case exitStatus of
-    ExitFailure exitCode -> die $ action ++ " failed "
-                               ++ "(exit code " ++ show exitCode ++ ")\n"
-                               ++ "command was: " ++ cmdLine ++ "\n"
-    _                    -> return ()
-
--- delay the cleanup of generated files until the end; attempts to
--- get around intermittent failure to delete files which has
--- just been exec'ed by a sub-process (Win32 only.)
-finallyRemove :: FilePath -> IO a -> IO a
-finallyRemove fp act =
-  bracket_ (return fp)
-           (noisyRemove fp)
-           act
- where
-  noisyRemove fpath =
-    catchIO (removeFile fpath)
-            (\ e -> hPutStrLn stderr ("Failed to remove file " ++ fpath ++ "; 
error= " ++ show e))
+    let crossCompiling = not $ null [() | CrossCompile <- flags_w_tpl]
+       beVerbose    = not $ null [() | Verbose <- flags_w_tpl]
+       keepFiles = not $ null [() | KeepFiles <- flags_w_tpl]
+
+    outputter <- if crossCompiling
+          then return (outputCross beVerbose keepFiles compiler flags_w_tpl)
+          else do linker <- case [l | Linker l <- flags_w_tpl] of
+                      []  -> return compiler
+                      ls  -> return (last ls)
+                  return (outputDirect beVerbose keepFiles compiler linker 
flags_w_tpl)
+
+    forM_ files (\name -> do
+        (outName, outDir, outBase) <- case [f | Output f <- flags_w_tpl] of
+             [] -> if not (null ext) && last ext == 'c'
+                      then return (dir++base++init ext,  dir, base)
+                      else
+                         if ext == ".hs"
+                            then return (dir++base++"_out.hs", dir, base)
+                            else return (dir++base++".hs",     dir, base)
+                   where
+                    (dir,  file) = splitName name
+                    (base, ext)  = splitExt  file
+             [f] -> let
+                 (dir,  file) = splitName f
+                 (base, _)    = splitExt file
+                 in return (f, dir, base)
+             _ -> onlyOne "output file"
+        tokens <- parseFile name
+        outputter outName outDir outBase name tokens)
 
-catchIO :: IO a -> (Exception.IOException -> IO a) -> IO a
-catchIO = Exception.catch
+parseFile :: String -> IO [Token]
+parseFile name
+  = do let file_name = dosifyPath name
+       h <- openBinaryFile file_name ReadMode
+       -- use binary mode so we pass through UTF-8, see GHC ticket #3837
+       -- But then on Windows we end up turning things like
+       --     #let alignment t = e^M
+       -- into
+       --     #define hsc_alignment(t ) printf ( e^M);
+       -- which gcc doesn't like, so strip out any ^M characters.
+       s <- hGetContents h
+       let s' = filter ('\r' /=) s
+       case runParser parser file_name s' of
+         Success _ _ _ toks -> return toks
+         Failure (SourcePos name' line) msg ->
+           die (name'++":"++show line++": "++msg++"\n")
 
 onlyOne :: String -> IO a
 onlyOne what = die ("Only one "++what++" may be specified\n")
 
-outFlagHeaderCProg :: Flag -> String
-outFlagHeaderCProg (Template t)          = "#include \""++t++"\"\n"
-outFlagHeaderCProg (Include  f)          = "#include "++f++"\n"
-outFlagHeaderCProg (Define   n Nothing)  = "#define "++n++" 1\n"
-outFlagHeaderCProg (Define   n (Just v)) = "#define "++n++" "++v++"\n"
-outFlagHeaderCProg _                     = ""
-
-outHeaderCProg :: (SourcePos, String, String) -> String
-outHeaderCProg (pos, key, arg) = case key of
-    "include"           -> outCLine pos++"#include "++arg++"\n"
-    "define"            -> outCLine pos++"#define "++arg++"\n"
-    "undef"             -> outCLine pos++"#undef "++arg++"\n"
-    "def"               -> case arg of
-        's':'t':'r':'u':'c':'t':' ':_ -> outCLine pos++arg++"\n"
-        't':'y':'p':'e':'d':'e':'f':' ':_ -> outCLine pos++arg++"\n"
-        _ -> ""
-    _ | conditional key -> outCLine pos++"#"++key++" "++arg++"\n"
-    "let"               -> case break (== '=') arg of
-        (_,      "")     -> ""
-        (header, _:body) -> case break isSpace header of
-            (name, args) ->
-                outCLine pos++
-                "#define hsc_"++name++"("++dropWhile isSpace args++") " ++
-                "printf ("++joinLines body++");\n"
-    _ -> ""
-   where
-    joinLines = concat . intersperse " \\\n" . lines
-
-outHeaderHs :: [Flag] -> Maybe String -> [(SourcePos, String, String)] -> 
String
-outHeaderHs flags inH toks =
-    "#if " ++
-    "__GLASGOW_HASKELL__ && __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ < 409\n" ++
-    "    printf (\"{-# OPTIONS -optc-D" ++
-    "__GLASGOW_HASKELL__=%d #-}\\n\", " ++
-    "__GLASGOW_HASKELL__);\n" ++
-    "#endif\n"++
-    case inH of
-        Nothing -> concatMap outFlag flags++concatMap outSpecial toks
-        Just f  -> outInclude ("\""++f++"\"")
-    where
-    outFlag (Include f)          = outInclude f
-    outFlag (Define  n Nothing)  = outOption ("-optc-D"++n)
-    outFlag (Define  n (Just v)) = outOption ("-optc-D"++n++"="++v)
-    outFlag _                    = ""
-    outSpecial (pos, key, arg) = case key of
-        "include"                  -> outInclude arg
-        "define" | goodForOptD arg -> outOption ("-optc-D"++toOptD arg)
-                 | otherwise       -> ""
-        _ | conditional key        -> outCLine pos++"#"++key++" "++arg++"\n"
-        _                          -> ""
-    goodForOptD arg = case arg of
-        ""              -> True
-        c:_ | isSpace c -> True
-        '(':_           -> False
-        _:s             -> goodForOptD s
-    toOptD arg = case break isSpace arg of
-        (name, "")      -> name
-        (name, _:value) -> name++'=':dropWhile isSpace value
-    outOption s =
-       "#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ && __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ < 603\n" ++
-       "    printf (\"{-# OPTIONS %s #-}\\n\", \""++
-                  showCString s++"\");\n"++
-       "#else\n"++
-       "    printf (\"{-# OPTIONS_GHC %s #-}\\n\", \""++
-                  showCString s++"\");\n"++
-       "#endif\n"
-    outInclude s =
-       "#if __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ && __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ < 603\n" ++
-       "    printf (\"{-# OPTIONS -#include %s #-}\\n\", \""++
-                  showCString s++"\");\n"++
-       "#elif __GLASGOW_HASKELL__ < 610\n"++
-       "    printf (\"{-# INCLUDE %s #-}\\n\", \""++
-                  showCString s++"\");\n"++
-       "#endif\n"
-
-outTokenHs :: Token -> String
-outTokenHs (Text pos txt) =
-    case break (== '\n') txt of
-        (allTxt, [])       -> outText allTxt
-        (first, _:rest) ->
-            outText (first++"\n")++
-            outHsLine pos++
-            outText rest
-    where
-    outText s = "    fputs (\""++showCString s++"\", stdout);\n"
-outTokenHs (Special pos key arg) =
-    case key of
-        "include"           -> ""
-        "define"            -> ""
-        "undef"             -> ""
-        "def"               -> ""
-        _ | conditional key -> outCLine pos++"#"++key++" "++arg++"\n"
-        "let"               -> ""
-        "enum"              -> outCLine pos++outEnum arg
-        _                   -> outCLine pos++"    hsc_"++key++" ("++arg++");\n"
-
-outEnum :: String -> String
-outEnum arg =
-    case break (== ',') arg of
-        (_, [])        -> ""
-        (t, _:afterT) -> case break (== ',') afterT of
-            (f, afterF) -> let
-                enums []    = ""
-                enums (_:s) = case break (== ',') s of
-                    (enum, rest) -> let
-                        this = case break (== '=') $ dropWhile isSpace enum of
-                            (name, []) ->
-                                "    hsc_enum ("++t++", "++f++", " ++
-                                "hsc_haskellize (\""++name++"\"), "++
-                                name++");\n"
-                            (hsName, _:cName) ->
-                                "    hsc_enum ("++t++", "++f++", " ++
-                                "printf (\"%s\", \""++hsName++"\"), "++
-                                cName++");\n"
-                        in this++enums rest
-                in enums afterF
-
-outFlagH :: Flag -> String
-outFlagH (Include  f)          = "#include "++f++"\n"
-outFlagH (Define   n Nothing)  = "#define "++n++" 1\n"
-outFlagH (Define   n (Just v)) = "#define "++n++" "++v++"\n"
-outFlagH _                     = ""
-
-outTokenH :: (SourcePos, String, String) -> String
-outTokenH (pos, key, arg) =
-    case key of
-        "include" -> outCLine pos++"#include "++arg++"\n"
-        "define"  -> outCLine pos++"#define " ++arg++"\n"
-        "undef"   -> outCLine pos++"#undef "  ++arg++"\n"
-        "def"     -> outCLine pos++case arg of
-            's':'t':'r':'u':'c':'t':' ':_ -> arg++"\n"
-            't':'y':'p':'e':'d':'e':'f':' ':_ -> arg++"\n"
-            'i':'n':'l':'i':'n':'e':' ':_ ->
-                "#ifdef __GNUC__\n" ++
-                "extern\n" ++
-                "#endif\n"++
-                arg++"\n"
-            _ -> "extern "++header++";\n"
-          where header = takeWhile (\c -> c /= '{' && c /= '=') arg
-        _ | conditional key -> outCLine pos++"#"++key++" "++arg++"\n"
-        _ -> ""
-
-outTokenC :: (SourcePos, String, String) -> String
-outTokenC (pos, key, arg) =
-    case key of
-        "def" -> case arg of
-            's':'t':'r':'u':'c':'t':' ':_ -> ""
-            't':'y':'p':'e':'d':'e':'f':' ':_ -> ""
-            'i':'n':'l':'i':'n':'e':' ':arg' ->
-               case span (\c -> c /= '{' && c /= '=') arg' of
-               (header, body) ->
-                   outCLine pos++
-                   "#ifndef __GNUC__\n" ++
-                   "extern inline\n" ++
-                   "#endif\n"++
-                   header++
-                   "\n#ifndef __GNUC__\n" ++
-                   ";\n" ++
-                   "#else\n"++
-                   body++
-                   "\n#endif\n"
-            _ -> outCLine pos++arg++"\n"
-        _ | conditional key -> outCLine pos++"#"++key++" "++arg++"\n"
-        _ -> ""
-
-conditional :: String -> Bool
-conditional "if"      = True
-conditional "ifdef"   = True
-conditional "ifndef"  = True
-conditional "elif"    = True
-conditional "else"    = True
-conditional "endif"   = True
-conditional "error"   = True
-conditional "warning" = True
-conditional _         = False
-
-outCLine :: SourcePos -> String
-outCLine (SourcePos name line) =
-    "#line "++show line++" \""++showCString (snd (splitName name))++"\"\n"
-
-outHsLine :: SourcePos -> String
-outHsLine (SourcePos name line) =
-    "    hsc_line ("++show (line + 1)++", \""++
-    showCString name++"\");\n"
-
-showCString :: String -> String
-showCString = concatMap showCChar
-    where
-    showCChar '\"' = "\\\""
-    showCChar '\'' = "\\\'"
-    showCChar '?'  = "\\?"
-    showCChar '\\' = "\\\\"
-    showCChar c | c >= ' ' && c <= '~' = [c]
-    showCChar '\a' = "\\a"
-    showCChar '\b' = "\\b"
-    showCChar '\f' = "\\f"
-    showCChar '\n' = "\\n\"\n           \""
-    showCChar '\r' = "\\r"
-    showCChar '\t' = "\\t"
-    showCChar '\v' = "\\v"
-    showCChar c    = ['\\',
-                      intToDigit (ord c `quot` 64),
-                      intToDigit (ord c `quot` 8 `mod` 8),
-                      intToDigit (ord c          `mod` 8)]
-
------------------------------------------
--- Modified version from ghc/compiler/SysTools
--- Convert paths foo/baz to foo\baz on Windows
-
-subst :: Char -> Char -> String -> String
-#if defined(mingw32_HOST_OS) || defined(__CYGWIN32__)
-subst a b = map (\x -> if x == a then b else x)
-#else
-subst _ _ = id
-#endif
-
-dosifyPath :: String -> String
-dosifyPath = subst '/' '\\'
-
 getLibDir :: IO (Maybe String)
 #if defined(NEW_GHC_LAYOUT)
 getLibDir = fmap (fmap (++ "/lib")) $ getExecDir "/bin/hsc2hs.exe"
@@ -937,8 +255,7 @@ getLibDir = getExecDir "/bin/hsc2hs.exe"
 getExecDir :: String -> IO (Maybe String)
 getExecDir cmd =
     getExecPath >>= maybe (return Nothing) removeCmdSuffix
-    where unDosifyPath = subst '\\' '/'
-          initN n = reverse . drop n . reverse
+    where initN n = reverse . drop n . reverse
           removeCmdSuffix = return . Just . initN (length cmd) . unDosifyPath
 
 getExecPath :: IO (Maybe String)
diff -rN -Naup old-base/System/Event/Poll.hsc new-base/System/Event/Poll.hsc
--- old-base/System/Event/Poll.hsc      2010-12-22 22:35:34.486121001 -0800
+++ new-base/System/Event/Poll.hsc      2010-12-22 22:35:34.536121001 -0800
@@ -103,15 +103,22 @@ data PollFd = PollFd {
 newtype Event = Event CShort
     deriving (Eq, Show, Num, Storable, Bits)
 
-#{enum Event, Event
- , pollIn    = POLLIN
- , pollOut   = POLLOUT
+pollIn :: Event
+pollIn = Event #{const POLLIN}
+
+pollOut :: Event
+pollOut = Event #{const POLLOUT}
+
 #ifdef POLLRDHUP
- , pollRdHup = POLLRDHUP
+pollRdHup :: Event
+pollRdHup = Event #{const POLLRDHUP}
 #endif
- , pollErr   = POLLERR
- , pollHup   = POLLHUP
- }
+
+pollErr :: Event
+pollErr = Event #{const POLLERR}
+
+pollHup :: Event
+pollHup = Event #{const POLLHUP}
 
 fromEvent :: E.Event -> Event
 fromEvent e = remap E.evtRead  pollIn .|.
diff -rN -Naup old-ghc/mk/config.mk.in new-ghc/mk/config.mk.in
--- old-ghc-crosshsc/mk/config.mk.in    2010-12-22 22:35:33.286121001 -0800
+++ new-ghc-crosshsc/mk/config.mk.in    2010-12-22 22:35:33.586121001 -0800
@@ -558,6 +558,7 @@ ifeq "$(TARGETPLATFORM)" "ia64-unknown-l
 CONF_CC_OPTS += -G0
 endif
 
+SRC_HSC2HS_OPTS += --cross-safe
 SRC_HSC2HS_OPTS += $(addprefix --cflag=,$(filter-out -O,$(SRC_CC_OPTS) 
$(CONF_CC_OPTS_STAGE0)))
 SRC_HSC2HS_OPTS += $(foreach d,$(GMP_INCLUDE_DIRS),-I$(d))
 
diff -rN -Naup old-unix/System/Posix/Files.hsc new-unix/System/Posix/Files.hsc
--- old-unix/System/Posix/Files.hsc     2010-12-22 22:35:35.736121001 -0800
+++ new-unix/System/Posix/Files.hsc     2010-12-22 22:35:35.756121001 -0800
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
 --
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
+#include "HsUnix.h"
+
 module System.Posix.Files (
     -- * File modes
     -- FileMode exported by System.Posix.Types
@@ -84,8 +86,6 @@ module System.Posix.Files (
     PathVar(..), getPathVar, getFdPathVar,
   ) where
 
-#include "HsUnix.h"
-
 import System.Posix.Error
 import System.Posix.Types
 import System.IO.Unsafe
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