On 2021-03-03 04:22, KAVALAGIOS Panagiotis (EEAS-EXT) wrote:
-----Original Message-----
From: Cygwin <cygwin-boun...@cygwin.com> On Behalf Of Brian Inglis
Sent: 02 March 2021 19:57

On 2021-03-02 01:08, KAVALAGIOS Panagiotis (EEAS-EXT) wrote:
-----Original Message-----
From: KAVALAGIOS Panagiotis (EEAS-EXT)
Sent: 02 March 2021 08:15

zip 358KB > 256KB too big I think

OK, the mystery has been resolved. There should be at least an e-mail 
notification to indicate that limitation. It is not polite for the list to 
simply ignore the submissions without saying anything :)

All postinstall steps failed because of BLODA or installation path:

2021/02/09 17:48:06 running: C:\Program Files\Cygwin\bin\dash.exe
"/etc/postinstall/0p_000_autorebase.dash"
        0 [main] dash (2296) shared_info::initialize: size of shared memory 
region
changed from 49080 to 40888
2021/02/09 17:48:20 abnormal exit: exit code=-1073741819 ...

Installing under Program\ Files causes issues because of space in path names
and BLODA-like AV protections on those paths.

The installation is performed by powershell script that runs with the super 
admin (system user/nt authority) from local repository that normally bypasses 
all those kind of AV restrictions. I start it from the Cygwin icon that runs 
mintty under the hood. I don't know who took those 8KB from the script's shared 
memory, but indeed it looks like a BLODA interference. I will ask the package 
to be re-installed.

I have checked the installation logs and there was no error returned from the 
setup program. Shouldn't return non-zero value so that the package manager is 
notified about that issue? Or maybe it Is returned and I failed to propagate 
that in my .bat file:

---------
@echo off
@echo Starting Cygwin installation

"%cd%\setup-x86_64.exe" -q -A -L -l "%cd%\cygwin-repo" -R "C:\Program 
Files\Cygwin" -P 
autoconf,automake,bash-completion,binutils,curl,dos2unix,emacs,git,git-svn,gnupg2,inetutils,jq,konsole,mc,openssh,patchutils,perl,psmisc,python2,python3,rsync,ruby,subversion,tcsh,tmux,unzip,vim,vim-common,wget,xinit,xlaunch,xorg-server,xorg-server-common,xorg-server-xorg,xorg-x11-fonts-dpi100,xorg-x11-fonts-dpi75,xorg-x11-fonts-Type1,xorg-x11-fonts-misc,xterm,zip
---------

Does it need "exit /b %errorlevel%"?

We are running Cygwin from "C:\Program Files" for years without issue. A space in the directory 
name is a very supported character for Unix and Unix-like systems as well. A quoted path that includes a 
space character is enough to resolve any possible issues. Unfortunately on an enterprise environment, program 
execution is only allowed under "C:\Program Files", so we haven't left many options. We do have 
prepared another directory without spaces for programs that even refuse to be installed on a path containing 
spaces (call me Weblogic and ColdFusion servers), but Cygwin accepts happily to be installed on a directory 
with spaces with a small warning. I would need to justify the non-compliance of Cygwin to be moved off 
"C:\Program Files" and so far I don't have any evidence.

You have just stated that there are at least two exceptions that you are aware of installation under Program Files, so installation and execution is not "only allowed" there. Cygwin includes a lot of data files and your home directories under there and Windows now, and moreso in the future, disables and disallows modifications and changes there without elevation, or bypass of the policies requiring elevation.

The "small" warning is your interpretation, but feel free to downplay that evidence and ignore it at your peril, as you may not soon notice the security and/or integrity problems that occur because of programs and all the scripts that don't handle spaces safely, especially in crafted path names and argument values, or the problems that occur because Windows security may silently prevent user changes or file creation, or require security policy bypasses to allow them to do whatever they like under those paths.

Read up on OS/command/shell injection vulnerabilities and why patching bash for shellshock was just the start of a massive effort required to change every command in every script, and every program invoked by every script, to support and use features that limit the opportunities for, and effects of, vulnerability injections into directory and file paths and names, program and script names, options, and argument values.

--
Take care. Thanks, Brian Inglis, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

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