Wolfang is right.  Negligible values of diffusion or thermal coefficients
lead to a compete change in the physics of the problem.  In that case if
there are source terms the solution might become negative and if there is
no source it will become steady. Things might get worse if advection term
is involved.







On Mon, May 27, 2019, 21:59 Wolfgang Bangerth <bange...@colostate.edu wrote:

> On 5/27/19 11:01 AM, Muhammad Mashhood wrote:
> >                  I am working with deal.ii step-26 to implement
> temperature
> > dependent thermal diffusivity. Currently for thermal diffusivity values
> >
> > order of 1e-2 the results are quit satisfactory but if I use the low
> thermal
> > diffusivity values like the order of 1e-6 to 1e-3, I get temperature
> > oscillations (temperature going to -ve value even with all positive
> > temperature initial and boundary conditions in domain and at boundaries).
> > If anyone has faced the same issue in thermal conduction simulations or
> knows
> > the criteria to keep simulation stable in terms of thermal diffusivity,
> time
> > step and mesh size then kindly suggest and share the opinion. Thank you
> in
> > advance!
>
> In the limit of no thermal diffusivity, your equation ends up as an
> ordinary
> differential equation and that means that you lose stability in the H^1
> norm
> -- in other words, you will get oscillations. That's just part of the
> nature
> of the equation.
>
> What is the situation you are trying to model that leads to such a small
> diffusivity?
>
> Best
>   W.
>
>
> --
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Wolfgang Bangerth          email:                 bange...@colostate.edu
>                             www: http://www.math.colostate.edu/~bangerth/
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