Hi! I am using Debian stable for some weeks now, but there still are so many things I don't really understand, for example the installation of debian packages. I know how to use dselect, and I can also use dpkg. But how do I, for example, install a newer version of windowmaker or netscape? There are several .deb packages, and I don't know which of them to use. Sometimes a packages.gz is also there. Can I do something with it, like showing it to dselect, so I can use this tool for installing? But it wants a whole debian tree, not just some additional packages. I can install the packages manually, but this involves a lot of dpkg -I or checking the dependencies first.
Another problem: my Debian stable is so outdated. New packages for wmaker etc. usually need newer versions of other packages. And these need other new stuff, and so on. For example, I wanted to install xmms, an mp3 player, and got it from the frozen packages. It needed some newer libraries, which I got after some downloading. Now, xmms is running, but much some software (e.g. xaos) doesn't run any more. Also, dselect complains about dependency problems, and I always have to override its suggestins by Shift-Q in order to complete selections. I know some of the missing libraries, but I don't dare to start downloading them, because who knows whcih other stuff they will need. I guess I could use apt-get so simplify things a bit, but I still would not know how much I would need to download. My ISDN is not working yet, so I have a 28.800 modem only. The phone line is not the best, so I often loose the connection, which makes long downloads a bit complicated. On the other hand, I have a high-speed internet connnection at work, maybe I should just download the whole frozen tree? I already have done something similar for potato, because I had accidentally got a new potato Xserver and it needed a lot other tings, but this were five CDs. There must be a simpler way. Why are there no CD images like for stable? I like the Debian philosophy, but I also see that soooo many things don't work well/correctly/at all. And I always always run into some problem when installing new stuff, like having to download many other stuff, or some other programs refuse to work after that. I need newer windowmanagers, newer CDburning software, MP3 encoding software, and much more. Lots of stuff to download, and probably that's not enough, because of my outdated libraries. On the other hand, I also installed Mandrake - I am using VMware, so it's very easy to test another OS. Well, I am impressed. Everything is already there, and it is newer than in my debian distribution. So, what would I need to do to get an up to date system? Without being online for days (which costs some money here). Or is potato finished very soon? Sorry for the bashing on Debian here. Of course it is not fair to compare a brand-new distribution like Mandrake to Debian stable which is quite old now. But I see that with Mandrake I could easily start doing all the stuff I want to do, while here in Debian I am still at the point of wondering how to install newer software. Alex