[email protected] wrote: 
> Just to summarize: The direction I'll be looking in is at the firewalls which 
> were presumably installed automatically on my Debian computers (Wheezy, 
> Jessie, and Trixie), to see if they are blocking 192.168.12.x, and, if so, 
> "open" them up.

You should start with IP addressing. Each of your machines
should have something like this:

address: 192.168.12.33
netmask: 255.255.255.0
gateway: 192.168.12.1

Where only the last octet of the address (the 33, above) is
different per machine.


> > Also test your set up as simple as possible than add more switches..
> > Are your switches layer 2/3, are they able to provide routing capability?
> 
> They are (to me) very simple consumer grade 5 and 8 port switches.  No idea 
> of 
> the layer.

A switch is a layer 2 (physical) device which selectively directs
ethernet packets according to their MAC addresses.  That's what the 5
and 8 port switches are.

A router is a layer 3 (IP network) device which selectively directs IP
packets (which are encapsulated by the ethernet packet) according to
their IP addresses. It will need L2 ports to send those packets onwards.

A combined L2/L3 device is usually implemented as a small number of
routed interfaces, with one or more of those routed interfaces going to
an internal switch which offers multiple external ports.

Your TMO device:
        routes between a 5G modem,
        a wifi modem (deactivated), and
either 
        two ethernet ports
        or two ethernet ports on a switch


-dsr-

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