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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-2212?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Anurag Shekhar updated DERBY-2212:
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    Attachment: FunctionlaSpecv2.html

In this version of functional spec I have removed all implementation details 
and have added new sections relation upgrades and test cases.

I have added few more examples and have tried to explain them but the list of  
scenario is still doesn't covers all possible combinations of 3 part keys. I 
felt there will be too many combinations to list and the description of the 
functionality will able to explain what will be the behavior in each case.

> Add "Unique where not null" to create index
> -------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DERBY-2212
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-2212
>             Project: Derby
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: SQL
>    Affects Versions: 10.2.1.6
>            Reporter: Oleksandr Alesinskyy
>            Assignee: Anurag Shekhar
>         Attachments: derby-2212preview.diff, derby-2212preview2.diff, 
> FunctionalSpec.html, FunctionlaSpecv2.html
>
>
> Derby prohibits creation of unique constraints on nullable colums (as well if 
> only some columns in the constraint list are nullable) and treat nulls in 
> unique indexes as normal values (i.e. only one row with null values in 
> indexed columns may be inserted into the table). This bahavior is very 
> restrictive, does not completely comply with SQL standards (both letter and 
> intent) as well as with business needs and intending meaning of NULL values 
> (2 null values are not considered as equal, this comparision shall return 
> NULL, and for selection criteria boolean null is treated as FALSE).
> This behavior, as far as I can see, is modelled after DB2 (and differs from 
> behavior of most other major databases, like SyBase, Oracle, etc.).
> But even DB2 provide some means to alleviate these restrictions, namely 
> "UNIQUE WHERE NOT NULL" clause for CREATE INDEX statement.
> It will be very good if such "UNIQUE WHERE NOT NULL" clause will be 
> introduced in Derby.
> Regards,
> Oleksandr Alesinskyy

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