On Wed, Dec 02, 2015 at 01:56:33PM +0100, Thomas Zimmermann wrote:
> Am 02.12.2015 um 13:39 schrieb Augustin Trancart:
> > FWIW from what I've read on Reddit, I have the feeling that it's
> > generally not because of device-specific base image people cannot
> > update, but because they have locked bootloader (Orange Kliff, Fx0
> > etc..), preventing every custom build to even run on their platform.
> 
> Yes, OK. But that's a problem of these specific devices, not something
> that Mozilla has much control over.

I disagree.

> > We need bootloader unlock tools for these phones. Does Mozilla have
> > the power to do something about it?

Yes, they do.  Mozilla controls the "Firefox OS" trademark [1] so they can 
prevent manufacturers from using "Firefox OS" on their device or in advertising 
unless the manufacturer follows certain guidelines for their device.  Indeed, 
Mozilla says you can't use the Firefox OS name or logo unless you sign a 
partner licensing agreement. [2]

I did a brief search and found this document, which appears to be at least part 
of a partner licensing agreement (perhaps someone from Mozilla can confirm 
this): 
https://mobilepartners.mozilla.org/media/uploads/Market/CertificationOverview/branding-requirements-poweredby-v1.0b.pdf
 .  While it does not explicitly state that manufacturers must provide an 
unlocked bootloader, it does say that "You have to make sure you are complying 
with the open source licenses under which the B2G code is distributed."  Since 
the B2G code includes the kernel named Linux, which is licensed under GPLv2, 
manufacturers must provide "the scripts used to control compilation and 
installation of [Linux]".  This could be interpreted to mean that they must 
provide an unlocked bootloader, since it may be difficult to install a new 
kernel without this.

To summarize:

A. Mozilla probably already requires unlocked bootloaders by virtue of their 
partner licensing agreement, as discussed above.  They are simply choosing not 
to enforce this.  We should encourage them to enforce this point.

B. If Mozilla doesn't yet require unlocked bootloaders, they could easily add 
that as a requirement in their partner licensing agreement.  It would be best 
if they were explicit about this regardless, and we should encourage them to do 
this as well.


So Mozilla can and should do something about the locked bootloader problem, 
both for the community and to ensure the Firefox OS brand reflects the openness 
Mozilla strives for.

Denver
http://ossguy.com/


1. https://www.mozilla.org/foundation/trademarks/list/
2. https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/styleguide/identity/firefoxos/branding/#versus
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