Summary: Currently, there are inconsistent rules about the availability of persistent storage in third-party iframes across different types of storage (such as caches, IndexedDB, localstorage, sessionstorage, and cookies). We are looking to unify these behaviors into a consistent set of rules for when persistent storage should be available. We have modeled this after our cookie rules, and now use the cookie behavior preference to control third party access to these forms of persistent storage. This means that IndexedDB (which was previously unconditionally disabled in 3rd-party iframes) is now available in 3rd party iframes when the accept third-party cookies preference is set to "Always". As our current definition of accepting third-party cookies from "Only Visited" makes no sense for non-cookie storage, we currently treat this preference for these forms of storage as though the preference was "Never".

Bug: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1184973

Link to standard: N/A.

Platform coverage: All platforms.

Target release: Firefox 43.

Preference behind which this will be implemented: None, although the preference "network.cookie.cookieBehavior" will be used to guide the behavior of storage in third-party iFrames.

DevTools bug: N/A.

Do other browser engines implement this: Based on my quick testing: Chrome uses it's third party preference to control access to localStorage and sessionStorage, but not IndexedDB or caches. Safari appears to use it's preference to control IndexedDB, but not sessionStorage or localStorage. IE appears to only use its 3rd party preference for cookies. All other browsers allow IndexedDB in 3rd party iframes with default settings.

Security & Privacy Concerns: This changes how websites can store data on the user's machine.

Web designer / developer use-cases: Previously, we had made IndexedDB unavailable in 3rd-party iframes. Web developers will now be able to use IndexedDB in 3rd party iframes when the user has the accept cookies preference set to always.

Michael
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