Sorry, I forgot to add: the draft PR is here
https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/69413; it's still a WIP.

some screenshots
https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/69413#issuecomment-4886311468 :)

Pavan

On Sun, Jul 5, 2026 at 3:15 PM Pavankumar Gopidesu <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Hi Airflow community,
>
> I would like to start a discussion regarding a new provider:
> apache-airflow-providers-dq.
>
> While Airflow already includes SQL check operators that many users rely on
> for data quality, this new provider builds on that foundation by
> introducing DQRule and RuleSet objects, stable rule identity, persisted
> history, and direct connections to Airflow assets. This approach makes
> quality results easier to inspect over time, allows downstream consumers to
> gate tasks based on recent quality results, and provides a unified schema
> for LLM-assisted workflows. Execution will continue to utilize existing
> DbApiHook connections.
>
> The initial version of the provider is intentionally focused:
>
>   - Declarative DQRule and RuleSet objects.
>   - DQCheckOperator and @task.dq_check.
>   - DbApiHook-based SQL checks, including built-in checks and custom_sql.
>   - Persisted results for tasks, runs, and rules.
>   - A minimal Airflow UI plugin for viewing results and rule history.
>   - Experimental asset helpers such as asset_quality() and
> require_quality().
>
> Regarding scope, this first iteration uses object storage only to persist
> DQ results and history; checks are executed via database connections.
> Future iterations may include file or object-store based checks (e.g., S3,
> GCS) where Airflow runs quality rules against data directly.
>
> This proposal does not require changes to Airflow core. Asset support is
> currently provider-owned metadata, with static configuration stored on the
> asset and runtime summaries stored on asset events. If the provider gains
> traction, we can discuss making Data Quality a first-class component of
> Airflow assets.
>
> This work also serves as a practical follow-up to the data quality
> direction mentioned in AIP-99. Persisted history is valuable for users and
> future LLM-assisted workflows, such as those from Anthropic or common.ai,
> to understand rule performance and generate candidate rules based on schema
> context.
>
> A rough pseudo-flow is provided below:
>
> seed_rules = RuleSet(
>     name="orders_quality",
>     rules=[
>         DQRule(name="order_id_not_null", check="null_count",
> column="order_id", condition={"equal_to": 0}),
>         DQRule(name="amount_valid", check="min", column="amount",
> condition={"geq_to": 0}),
>     ],
> )
>
> orders_asset = asset_quality(
>     Asset("orders"),
>     conn_id="warehouse",
>     table="orders",
>     ruleset=seed_rules,
> )
>
> # Optional: common.ai / Anthropic provider can generate a RuleSet from
> schema context.
> generated_rules = generate_rules_from_schema(...)
>
> @task.dq_check(asset=orders_asset)
> def check_orders(ruleset):
>     return ruleset
>
> checked_orders = check_orders(generated_rules)
>
> with DAG("orders_consumer", schedule=orders_asset):
>     require_quality(orders_asset, min_score=0.95) >> consume_orders()
>
> The UI remains deliberately minimal for this initial release, focusing on
> result and history inspection.
>
> You can view examples [1] of how it's integrated with assets/llms.
>
> currently i named it providers `apache-airflow-providers-dq`. if any
> other preference likely with `dataquality`. Please let me know if you have
> a preference. naming is hard :)
>
> [1]:
> https://github.com/gopidesupavan/airflow/blob/52b447f7acfbae6bd8673e87a2b40098aee3e6fb/providers/dq/src/airflow/providers/dq/example_dags/
>
> Thanks,
> Pavan
>
>

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