If I do not specify shards for unbounded collection, I get

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: When applying WriteFiles to
an unbounded PCollection, must specify number of output shards explicitly
        at
org.apache.beam.repackaged.beam_sdks_java_core.com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument(Preconditions.java:191)
        at org.apache.beam.sdk.io.WriteFiles.expand(WriteFiles.java:289)

Around same lines in WriteFiles is also a check for windowed writes. I
believe FileIO enables it explicitly when windowing is present. In
filesystem written files are per window and shard.

On Thu, Oct 25, 2018 at 12:01 PM Maximilian Michels <m...@apache.org> wrote:

> I agree it would be nice to keep the current distribution of elements
> instead of doing a shuffle based on an artificial shard key.
>
> Have you tried `withWindowedWrites()`? Also, why do you say you need to
> specify the number of shards in streaming mode?
>
> -Max
>
> On 25.10.18 10:12, Jozef Vilcek wrote:
> > Hm, yes, this makes sense now, but what can be done for my case? I do
> > not want to end up with too many files on disk.
> >
> > I think what I am looking for is to instruct IO that do not do again
> > random shard and reshuffle but just assume number of shards equal to
> > number of workers and shard ID is a worker ID.
> > Is this doable in beam model?
> >
> > On Wed, Oct 24, 2018 at 4:07 PM Maximilian Michels <m...@apache.org
> > <mailto:m...@apache.org>> wrote:
> >
> >     The FlinkRunner uses a hash function (MurmurHash) on each key which
> >     places keys somewhere in the hash space. The hash space (2^32) is
> split
> >     among the partitions (5 in your case). Given enough keys, the chance
> >     increases they are equally spread.
> >
> >     This should be similar to what the other Runners do.
> >
> >     On 24.10.18 10:58, Jozef Vilcek wrote:
> >      >
> >      > So if I run 5 workers with 50 shards, I end up with:
> >      >
> >      > DurationBytes receivedRecords received
> >      >   2m 39s        900 MB            465,525
> >      >   2m 39s       1.76 GB            930,720
> >      >   2m 39s        789 MB            407,315
> >      >   2m 39s       1.32 GB            698,262
> >      >   2m 39s        788 MB            407,310
> >      >
> >      > Still not good but better than with 5 shards where some workers
> >     did not
> >      > participate at all.
> >      > So, problem is in some layer which distributes keys / shards
> >     among workers?
> >      >
> >      > On Wed, Oct 24, 2018 at 9:37 AM Reuven Lax <re...@google.com
> >     <mailto:re...@google.com>
> >      > <mailto:re...@google.com <mailto:re...@google.com>>> wrote:
> >      >
> >      >     withNumShards(5) generates 5 random shards. It turns out that
> >      >     statistically when you generate 5 random shards and you have 5
> >      >     works, the probability is reasonably high that some workers
> >     will get
> >      >     more than one shard (and as a result not all workers will
> >      >     participate). Are you able to set the number of shards larger
> >     than 5?
> >      >
> >      >     On Wed, Oct 24, 2018 at 12:28 AM Jozef Vilcek
> >     <jozo.vil...@gmail.com <mailto:jozo.vil...@gmail.com>
> >      >     <mailto:jozo.vil...@gmail.com
> >     <mailto:jozo.vil...@gmail.com>>> wrote:
> >      >
> >      >         cc (dev)
> >      >
> >      >         I tried to run the example with FlinkRunner in batch mode
> and
> >      >         received again bad data spread among the workers.
> >      >
> >      >         When I tried to remove number of shards for batch mode in
> >     above
> >      >         example, pipeline crashed before launch
> >      >
> >      >         Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Inputs to
> Flatten
> >      >         had incompatible triggers:
> >      >
> >
>  
> AfterWatermark.pastEndOfWindow().withEarlyFirings(AfterPane.elementCountAtLeast(40000)).withLateFirings(AfterFirst.of(Repeatedly.forever(AfterPane.elem
> >      >         entCountAtLeast(10000)),
> >      >
> >
>  Repeatedly.forever(AfterProcessingTime.pastFirstElementInPane().plusDelayOf(1
> >      >         hour)))),
> >      >
> >
>  
> AfterWatermark.pastEndOfWindow().withEarlyFirings(AfterPane.elementCountAtLeast(1)).withLateFirings(AfterFirst.of(Repeatedly.fo
> >      >         rever(AfterPane.elementCountAtLeast(1)),
> >      >
> >
>  
> Repeatedly.forever(AfterSynchronizedProcessingTime.pastFirstElementInPane())))
> >      >
> >      >
> >      >
> >      >
> >      >
> >      >         On Tue, Oct 23, 2018 at 12:01 PM Jozef Vilcek
> >      >         <jozo.vil...@gmail.com <mailto:jozo.vil...@gmail.com>
> >     <mailto:jozo.vil...@gmail.com <mailto:jozo.vil...@gmail.com>>>
> wrote:
> >      >
> >      >             Hi Max,
> >      >
> >      >             I forgot to mention that example is run in streaming
> >     mode,
> >      >             therefore I can not do writes without specifying
> shards.
> >      >             FileIO explicitly asks for them.
> >      >
> >      >             I am not sure where the problem is. FlinkRunner is
> >     only one
> >      >             I used.
> >      >
> >      >             On Tue, Oct 23, 2018 at 11:27 AM Maximilian Michels
> >      >             <m...@apache.org <mailto:m...@apache.org>
> >     <mailto:m...@apache.org <mailto:m...@apache.org>>> wrote:
> >      >
> >      >                 Hi Jozef,
> >      >
> >      >                 This does not look like a FlinkRunner related
> >     problem,
> >      >                 but is caused by
> >      >                 the `WriteFiles` sharding logic. It assigns keys
> and
> >      >                 does a Reshuffle
> >      >                 which apparently does not lead to good data
> spread in
> >      >                 your case.
> >      >
> >      >                 Do you see the same behavior without
> >     `withNumShards(5)`?
> >      >
> >      >                 Thanks,
> >      >                 Max
> >      >
> >      >                 On 22.10.18 11:57, Jozef Vilcek wrote:
> >      >                  > Hello,
> >      >                  >
> >      >                  > I am having some trouble to get a balanced
> >     write via
> >      >                 FileIO. Workers at
> >      >                  > the shuffle side where data per window fire are
> >      >                 written to the
> >      >                  > filesystem receive unbalanced number of events.
> >      >                  >
> >      >                  > Here is a naive code example:
> >      >                  >
> >      >                  >      val read = KafkaIO.read()
> >      >                  >          .withTopic("topic")
> >      >                  >          .withBootstrapServers("kafka1:9092")
> >      >                  >
> >      >
>  .withKeyDeserializer(classOf[ByteArrayDeserializer])
> >      >                  >
> >      >
> >       .withValueDeserializer(classOf[ByteArrayDeserializer])
> >      >                  >          .withProcessingTime()
> >      >                  >
> >      >                  >      pipeline
> >      >                  >          .apply(read)
> >      >                  >          .apply(MapElements.via(new
> >      >                  > SimpleFunction[KafkaRecord[Array[Byte],
> >     Array[Byte]],
> >      >                 String]() {
> >      >                  >            override def apply(input:
> >      >                 KafkaRecord[Array[Byte],
> >      >                  > Array[Byte]]): String = {
> >      >                  >              new String(input.getKV.getValue,
> >     "UTF-8")
> >      >                  >            }
> >      >                  >          }))
> >      >                  >
> >      >                  >
> >      >                  >
> >      >
> >
>  .apply(Window.into[String](FixedWindows.of(Duration.standardHours(1)))
> >      >                  >
> >     .triggering(AfterWatermark.pastEndOfWindow()
> >      >                  >
> >      >
> >       .withEarlyFirings(AfterPane.elementCountAtLeast(40000))
> >      >                  >
> >      >
> >       .withLateFirings(AfterFirst.of(Lists.newArrayList[Trigger](
> >      >                  >
> >      >
> >       Repeatedly.forever(AfterPane.elementCountAtLeast(10000)),
> >      >                  >
> >      >                  >
> >      >
> >
>  
> Repeatedly.forever(AfterProcessingTime.pastFirstElementInPane().plusDelayOf(Duration.standardHours(1)))))))
> >      >                  >              .discardingFiredPanes()
> >      >                  >
> >      >                 .withAllowedLateness(Duration.standardDays(7)))
> >      >                  >
> >      >                  >          .apply(FileIO.write()
> >      >                  >              .via(TextIO.sink())
> >      >                  >              .withNaming(new
> >      >                 SafeFileNaming(outputPath, ".txt"))
> >      >                  >              .withTempDirectory(tempLocation)
> >      >                  >              .withNumShards(5))
> >      >                  >
> >      >                  >
> >      >                  > If I run this on Beam 2.6.0 with Flink 1.5.0
> on 5
> >      >                 workers (equal to
> >      >                  > number of shards), I would expect that each
> worker
> >      >                 will participate on
> >      >                  > persisting shards and equally, since code uses
> >     fixed
> >      >                 number of shards
> >      >                  > (and random shard assign?). But reality is
> >     different
> >      >                 (see 2 attachements
> >      >                  > - statistiscs from flink task reading from
> >     kafka and
> >      >                 task writing to files)
> >      >                  >
> >      >                  > What am I missing? How to achieve balanced
> writes?
> >      >                  >
> >      >                  > Thanks,
> >      >                  > Jozef
> >      >                  >
> >      >                  >
> >      >
> >
>

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