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On Wed, Nov 28, 2018 at 12:58 PM Lukasz Cwik <lc...@google.com> wrote:

> That is correct Kenn. An important point would be that SomeOtherCoder
> would be given a seekable stream (instead of the forward only stream it
> gets right now) so it can either decode all the data or lazily decode parts
> as it needs to as in the case of an iterable coder when used to support
> large iterables coming out of a GroupByKey.
>
> On Wed, Nov 28, 2018 at 12:52 PM Kenneth Knowles <k...@apache.org> wrote:
>
>> Interesting! Having large iterables within rows would be great for the
>> interactions between SQL and the core SDK's schema/Row support, and we
>> weren't sure how that could work, exactly.
>>
>> My (very basic) understanding would be that
>> LengthPrefixedCoder(SomeOtherCoder) has an encoding that is a length
>> followed by the encoding of SomeOtherCoder.
>>
>> So the new proposal would be that LengthPrefixedCoder(SomeOtherCoder) has
>> an encoding where it has a length followed by some number of bytes and if
>> it ends with a special token (ignoring escaping issues) then you have to
>> gather bytes from more messages in order to assemble a stream to send to
>> SomeOtherCoder? Have I got what you mean? So this is a different, yet
>> compatible, approach to sending over a special token that has to be looked
>> up separately via the state read API?
>>
>> Kenn
>>
>> On Wed, Nov 28, 2018 at 12:01 PM Lukasz Cwik <lc...@google.com> wrote:
>>
>>> There is a discussion happening on a PR 7127[1] where Robert is working
>>> on providing the first implementation for supporting large iterables
>>> resulting from a GroupByKey. This is inline with the original proposal for
>>> remote references over the Fn Data & State API[2].
>>>
>>> I had thought about this issue more since the original write up was done
>>> over a year ago and believe that we can simplify the implementation by
>>> migrating the length prefix coder to be able to embed a remote reference
>>> token at the end of the stream if the data is too large. This allows any
>>> coder which supports lazy decoding to return a view over a seekable stream
>>> instead of decoding all the data (regardless whether all the data was sent
>>> or there is a state token representing the remote reference).
>>>
>>> Allowing any arbitrary coder to support lazy decoding helps solve the
>>> large iterable use case but also opens up the ability for types which don't
>>> need to be fully decoded to provide lazy views. Imagine our Beam rows using
>>> a format where only rows that are read are decoded while everything else is
>>> left in its encoded form.
>>>
>>> I also originally thought that this could also help solve an issue where
>>> large values[3] need to be chunked across multiple protobuf messages over
>>> the Data API which complicates the reading side decoding implementation
>>> since each SDK needs to provide an implementation that blocks and waits for
>>> the next chunk to come across for the same logical stream[4]. But there are
>>> issues with this because the runner may make a bad coder choice such
>>> as iterable<length_prefix<blob>> (instead of length_prefix<iterable<blob>>)
>>> which can lead to > 2gb of state keys if there are many many values.
>>>
>>> Robert, would implementing the length prefix coder being backed by
>>> state + adding a lazy decoding method to the iterable coder be
>>> significantly more complicated then what you are proposing right now?
>>>
>>> What do others think about coders supporting a "lazy" decode mode in
>>> coders?
>>>
>>> 1: https://github.com/apache/beam/pull/7127
>>> 2:
>>> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1BOozW0bzBuz4oHJEuZNDOHdzaV5Y56ix58Ozrqm2jFg/edit#heading=h.y6e78jyiwn50
>>> 3:
>>> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1IGduUqmhWDi_69l9nG8kw73HZ5WI5wOps9Tshl5wpQA/edit#heading=h.akxviyj4m0f0
>>> 4:
>>> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1IGduUqmhWDi_69l9nG8kw73HZ5WI5wOps9Tshl5wpQA/edit#heading=h.u78ozd9rrlsf
>>>
>>

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