Thanks for bringing this to the list. More below.

On Wed, Nov 28, 2018 at 11:10 PM Kenneth Knowles <[email protected]> wrote:

> FWIW I deliberately limited the thread to not mix public and private
> lists, so people intending private replies do not accidentally send to
> dev@beam.
>
> I've left them on this time, to avoid contradicting your action, but I
> recommend removing them.
>
> Kenn
>
> On Wed, Nov 28, 2018 at 12:59 PM Lukasz Cwik <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Re-adding [email protected]
>> <[email protected]> [email protected]
>> <[email protected]>
>>
>> On Wed, Nov 28, 2018 at 12:58 PM Lukasz Cwik <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> That is correct Kenn. An important point would be that SomeOtherCoder
>>> would be given a seekable stream (instead of the forward only stream it
>>> gets right now) so it can either decode all the data or lazily decode parts
>>> as it needs to as in the case of an iterable coder when used to support
>>> large iterables coming out of a GroupByKey.
>>>
>>> On Wed, Nov 28, 2018 at 12:52 PM Kenneth Knowles <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Interesting! Having large iterables within rows would be great for the
>>>> interactions between SQL and the core SDK's schema/Row support, and we
>>>> weren't sure how that could work, exactly.
>>>>
>>>> My (very basic) understanding would be that
>>>> LengthPrefixedCoder(SomeOtherCoder) has an encoding that is a length
>>>> followed by the encoding of SomeOtherCoder.
>>>>
>>>> So the new proposal would be that LengthPrefixedCoder(SomeOtherCoder)
>>>> has an encoding where it has a length followed by some number of bytes and
>>>> if it ends with a special token (ignoring escaping issues) then you have to
>>>> gather bytes from more messages in order to assemble a stream to send to
>>>> SomeOtherCoder? Have I got what you mean? So this is a different, yet
>>>> compatible, approach to sending over a special token that has to be looked
>>>> up separately via the state read API?
>>>>
>>>> Kenn
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Nov 28, 2018 at 12:01 PM Lukasz Cwik <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> There is a discussion happening on a PR 7127[1] where Robert is
>>>>> working on providing the first implementation for supporting large
>>>>> iterables resulting from a GroupByKey. This is inline with the original
>>>>> proposal for remote references over the Fn Data & State API[2].
>>>>>
>>>>> I had thought about this issue more since the original write up was
>>>>> done over a year ago and believe that we can simplify the implementation 
>>>>> by
>>>>> migrating the length prefix coder to be able to embed a remote reference
>>>>> token at the end of the stream if the data is too large. This allows any
>>>>> coder which supports lazy decoding to return a view over a seekable stream
>>>>> instead of decoding all the data (regardless whether all the data was sent
>>>>> or there is a state token representing the remote reference).
>>>>>
>>>>> Allowing any arbitrary coder to support lazy decoding helps solve the
>>>>> large iterable use case but also opens up the ability for types which 
>>>>> don't
>>>>> need to be fully decoded to provide lazy views. Imagine our Beam rows 
>>>>> using
>>>>> a format where only rows that are read are decoded while everything else 
>>>>> is
>>>>> left in its encoded form.
>>>>>
>>>>> I also originally thought that this could also help solve an issue
>>>>> where large values[3] need to be chunked across multiple protobuf messages
>>>>> over the Data API which complicates the reading side decoding
>>>>> implementation since each SDK needs to provide an implementation that
>>>>> blocks and waits for the next chunk to come across for the same logical
>>>>> stream[4]. But there are issues with this because the runner may make a 
>>>>> bad
>>>>> coder choice such as iterable<length_prefix<blob>> (instead
>>>>> of length_prefix<iterable<blob>>) which can lead to > 2gb of state keys if
>>>>> there are many many values.
>>>>>
>>>>
Yes. I think this would need to be a separate coder than the length prefix
coder.


> Robert, would implementing the length prefix coder being backed by state +
>>>>> adding a lazy decoding method to the iterable coder be significantly more
>>>>> complicated then what you are proposing right now?
>>>>>
>>>>
Yes, chopping things up at arbitrary byte boundaries (rather than element
boundaries) tends to be significantly more subtle and complex (based on my
experience with the data plane API). It would also require new public APIs
for Coders.

This is why I went with the more restricted (but still by far most common,
and quite straightforward) case of supporting arbitrarily large iterables
(which can still occur at any level of nesting, e.g. inside rows), leaving
the general case as future work.


> What do others think about coders supporting a "lazy" decode mode in
>>>>> coders?
>>>>>
>>>>> 1: https://github.com/apache/beam/pull/7127
>>>>> 2:
>>>>> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1BOozW0bzBuz4oHJEuZNDOHdzaV5Y56ix58Ozrqm2jFg/edit#heading=h.y6e78jyiwn50
>>>>> 3:
>>>>> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1IGduUqmhWDi_69l9nG8kw73HZ5WI5wOps9Tshl5wpQA/edit#heading=h.akxviyj4m0f0
>>>>> 4:
>>>>> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1IGduUqmhWDi_69l9nG8kw73HZ5WI5wOps9Tshl5wpQA/edit#heading=h.u78ozd9rrlsf
>>>>>
>>>>

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