On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 1:03 PM Robert Bradshaw <rober...@google.com> wrote:

> On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 6:38 PM Maximilian Michels <m...@apache.org> wrote:
> >
> > Thank you for starting on the cross-language feature Robert!
> >
> > Just to recap: Each SDK runs an ExpansionService which can be contacted
> during
> > pipeline translation to expand transforms that are unknown to the SDK.
> The
> > service returns the Proto definitions to the querying process.
>
> Yep. Technically it doesn't have to be the SDK, or even if it is there
> may be a variety of services (e.g. one offering SQL, one offering
> different IOs).
>
> > There will be multiple environments such that during execution
> cross-language
> > pipelines select the appropriate environment for a transform.
>
> Exactly. And fuses only those steps with compatible environments together.
>
> > It's not clear to me, should the expansion happen during pipeline
> construction
> > or during translation by the Runner?
>
> I think it need to happen as part of construction because the set of
> outputs (and their properties) can be dynamic based on the expansion.
>

Also, without expansion at pipeline construction, we'll have to define all
composite cross-language transforms as runner-native transforms which won't
be practical ?


>
> > Thanks,
> > Max
> >
> > On 23.01.19 04:12, Robert Bradshaw wrote:
> > > No, this PR simply takes an endpoint address as a parameter, expecting
> > > it to already be up and available. More convenient APIs, e.g. ones
> > > that spin up and endpoint and tear it down, or catalog and locate code
> > > and services offering these endpoints, could be provided as wrappers
> > > on top of or extensions of this.
> > >
> > > On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 12:19 AM Kenneth Knowles <k...@apache.org>
> wrote:
> > >>
> > >> Nice! If I recall correctly, there was mostly concern about how to
> launch and manage the expansion service (Docker? Vendor-specific? Etc).
> Does this PR a position on that question?
> > >>
> > >> Kenn
> > >>
> > >> On Tue, Jan 22, 2019 at 1:44 PM Chamikara Jayalath <
> chamik...@google.com> wrote:
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> On Tue, Jan 22, 2019 at 11:35 AM Udi Meiri <eh...@google.com> wrote:
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Also debugability: collecting logs from each of these systems.
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> Agree.
> > >>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> On Tue, Jan 22, 2019 at 10:53 AM Chamikara Jayalath <
> chamik...@google.com> wrote:
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Thanks Robert.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> On Tue, Jan 22, 2019 at 4:39 AM Robert Bradshaw <
> rober...@google.com> wrote:
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> Now that we have the FnAPI, I started playing around with support
> for
> > >>>>>> cross-language pipelines. This will allow things like IOs to be
> shared
> > >>>>>> across all languages, SQL to be invoked from non-Java, TFX
> tensorflow
> > >>>>>> transforms to be invoked from non-Python, etc. and I think is the
> next
> > >>>>>> step in extending (and taking advantage of) the portability layer
> > >>>>>> we've developed. These are often composite transforms whose inner
> > >>>>>> structure depends in non-trivial ways on their configuration.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Some additional benefits of cross-language transforms are given
> below.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> (1) Current large collection of Java IO connectors will be become
> available to other languages.
> > >>>>> (2) Current Java and Python transforms will be available for Go
> and any other future SDKs.
> > >>>>> (3) New transform authors will be able to pick their language of
> choice and make their transform available to all Beam SDKs. For example,
> this can be the language the transform author is most familiar with or the
> only language for which a client library is available for connecting to an
> external data store.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> I created a PR [1] that basically follows the "expand via an
> external
> > >>>>>> process" over RPC alternative from the proposals we came up with
> when
> > >>>>>> we were discussing this last time [2]. There are still some
> unknowns,
> > >>>>>> e.g. how to handle artifacts supplied by an alternative SDK (they
> > >>>>>> currently must be provided by the environment), but I think this
> is a
> > >>>>>> good incremental step forward that will already be useful in a
> large
> > >>>>>> number of cases. It would be good to validate the general
> direction
> > >>>>>> and I would be interested in any feedback others may have on it.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> I think there are multiple semi-dependent problems we have to
> tackle to reach the final goal of supporting fully-fledged cross-language
> transforms in Beam. I agree with taking an incremental approach here with
> overall vision in mind. Some other problems we have to tackle involve
> following.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> * Defining a user API that will allow pipelines defined in a SDK X
> to use transforms defined in SDK Y.
> > >>>>> * Update various runners to use URN/payload based environment
> definition [1]
> > >>>>> * Updating various runners to support starting containers for
> multiple environments/languages for the same pipeline and supporting
> executing pipeline steps in containers started for multiple environments.
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> I've been working with +Heejong Lee to add some of the missing
> pieces mentioned above.
> > >>>
> > >>> We created following doc that captures some of the ongoing work
> related to cross-language transforms and which will hopefully serve as a
> knowledge base for anybody who wish to quickly learn context related to
> this.
> > >>> Feel free to refer to this and/or add to this.
> > >>>
> > >>>
> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1H3yCyVFI9xYs1jsiF1GfrDtARgWGnLDEMwG5aQIx2AU/edit?usp=sharing
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Thanks,
> > >>>>> Cham
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> [1]
> https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/master/model/pipeline/src/main/proto/beam_runner_api.proto#L952
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> - Robert
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>> [1] https://github.com/apache/beam/pull/7316
> > >>>>>> [2] https://s.apache.org/beam-mixed-language-pipelines
>

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